HomeMy WebLinkAbout1117-12 FLOOD PLAIN IIIIII IIIII IIIII IIII 11111111111111111111111111111111111111
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ORDINANCE NO. 1117-12 07i/27/12 C. Cook, Dpty Clerk
AN ORDINANCE BY THE CITY COUNCIL AMENDING THE CITY OF
ZEPHYRHILLS CODE OF ORDINANCES TO REPEAL #1005-08 Part
4.02.00; TO ADOPT A NEW CHAPTER AND SECTION; TO ADOPT
FLOOD I HAZARD MAPS, TO i DESIGNATE A FLOODPLAIN
ADMINISTRATOR, TO ADOPT PROCEDURES AND CRITERIA FOR
DEVELOPMENT IN FLOOD HAZARD AREAS, AND FOR OTHER
PURPOSES; TO ADOPT LOCAL ADMINISTRATIVE AMENDMENTS
TO THE FLORIDA BUILDING CODE; PROVIDING FOR
APPLICABILITY;I REPEALER; SEVERABILITY; AND AN EFFECTIVE
DATE.
WHEREAS,the Legislature of the State of Florida has, in Chapter 166—Municipalities, Florid
Statutes, conferred upon local governments the authority to adopt regulations designed. t
promote the public health, safety, and general welfare of its citizenry; and
WHEREAS, the I Federal Emergency Management Agency has identified special flood hazard
areas within the boundaries of the City of Zephyrhills and such areas may be subject to periodi,
inundation whichlmay result in loss of life and property, health and safety hazards, disruption o
commerce and governmental services, extraordinary public expenditures for flood protection an
relief, and impairment of the tax base, all of which adversely affect the public health, safety an
general welfare, and
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WHEREAS, the; City of Zephyrhills was accepted for participation in the National Floo
Insurance Program on April 8, 1983 and the City Council desires to continue to meet th
requirements of Title 44 Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 59 and 60, necessary for suc
participation; and!
WHEREAS, Chapter 553, Florida Statutes, was adopted by the Florida Legislature to provide;
mechanism for the uniform adoption, updating, amendment, interpretation and enforcement of
state building code, called the Florida Building Code; and
WHEREAS, section 553.73(5), Florida Statutes, allows adoption of local administrative
amendments to the Florida Building Code to implement the National Flood Insurance Progr ;
and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that it is in the public interest to adopt th
proposed floodplain management regulations that are coordinated with the Florida Buildin
Code.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of Zephyrhills th' t
the following floodplain management regulations, and the following local administrative
amendments to the 2010 Florida Building Code, are hereby adopted.
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SECTION 1. RECITALS.
The foregoing whereas clauses are incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof.
SECTION 2. This ordinance specifically repeals and replaces the following ordinance( )
and regulation(s): {Ordinance 111005-08 Part 4.02.00}.
CHAPTER 1 ADMINISTRATION
SECTION 101 GENERAL
101.1 Title. These regulations shall be known as the Floodplain Management Ordinance oft e
City of Zephyrhills,hereinafter referred to as"this ordinance."
101.2 Scope. The provisions of this ordinance shall apply to all development that is wholly with ri
Record and Return to:
City Clerk's Office 1 PRULRISONEIL,Ph.D.PRSCO CLERK & COMPTROLLER
5335 8th Street ciI27/l2 106m OR BK 8132 PG o 2'78 1
Zephyrhills, FL 33542
OR BK 8732 PG 279 '
2 of 19
or partially within any flood hazard area, including but not limited to the subdivision of land; filling,
grading, and other site improvements and utility installations; construction, alteration, remodeling,
enlargement,improvement,replacement,repair,relocation or demolition of buildings, structures, and
facilities that are exempt from the Florida Building Code; placement, installation, or replacement of
manufactured homes and manufactured buildings; installation or replacement of tanks; placement of
recreational vehicles; installation of swimming pools;and any other development.
101.3 Intent. The purposes of this ordinance and the flood load and flood resistant construction
requirements of the Florida Building Code are to establish minimum requirements to safeguard
the public health, safety, and general welfare and to minimize public and private losses due to
flooding through regulation of development in flood hazard areas to:
1. Minimize unnecessary disruption of commerce, access and public service during times of
flooding;
2. Require the use of appropriate construction practices in order to prevent or minimize
future flood damage;
3. Manage filling, grading, dredging, mining, paving, excavation, drilling operations,
storage of equipment or materials, and other development which may increase flood
damage or erosion potential;
4. Manage the alteration of flood hazard areas, watercourses, and shorelines to minimize the
impact of development on the natural and beneficial functions of the floodplain;
5. Minimize damage to public and private facilities and utilities;
6. Help maintain a stable tax base by providing for the sound use and development of flood
hazard areas;
7. Minimize the need for future expenditure of public funds for flood control projects and
response to and recovery from flood events; and
8. Meet the requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program for community
participation as set forth in the Title 44 Code of Federal Regulations, Section 59.22.
101.4 Coordination with the Florida Building Code. This ordinance is intended to be
administered and enforced in conjunction with the Florida Building Code. Where cited, ASCE
24 refers to the edition of the standard that is referenced by the Florida Building Code.
101.5 Warning. The degree of flood protection required by this ordinance and the Florida
Building Code, as amended by this community, is considered the minimum reasonable for
regulatory purposes and is based on scientific and engineering considerations. Larger floods can and •
will occur. Flood heights may be increased by man-made or natural causes. This ordinance does not
imply that land outside of mapped special flood hazard areas,or that uses permitted within such flood
hazard areas, will be free from flooding or flood damage. The flood hazard areas and base flood
elevations contained in the Flood Insurance Study and shown on Flood Insurance Rate Maps and the
requirements of Title 44 Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 59 and 60 may be revised by the
Federal Emergency Management Agency, requiring this community to revise these regulations to
remain eligible for participation in the National Flood Insurance Program. No guaranty of vested
use, existing use, or future use is implied or expressed by compliance with this ordinance.
101.6 Disclaimer of Liability. This ordinance shall not create liability on the part of the City
Council of the City of Zephyrhills or by any officer or employee thereof for any flood damage
that results from reliance on this ordinance or any administrative decision lawfully made
thereunder.
SECTION 102 APPLICABILITY
102.1 General. Where there is a conflict between a general requirement and a specific
requirement, the specific requirement shall be applicable.
102.2 Areas to which this ordinance applies. This ordinance shall apply to all flood hazard
areas within the {City of Zephyrhills}, as established in Section 102.3 of this ordinance.
102.3 Basis for establishing flood hazard areas. The Flood Insurance Study for the City of
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0R eK 8732 PG 280
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Zephyrhills, Pasco County ;dated December 17th, 1991, and all subsequent amendments and
revisions, and the accompanying Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM), and all subsequent
amendments and revisions to such maps, are adopted by reference as a part of this ordinance and
shall serve as the minimum basis for establishing flood hazard areas. Studies and maps th4
establish flood hazard areas are on file at the City of Zephyrhills Building Department, 5335 8
Street, Zephyrhills,Florida 33542.
102.3.1 Submission of additional data to establish flood hazard areas. To establish flood
hazard areas and base flood!elevations, pursuant 'to Section 105 of this ordinance the Floodplain
Administrator may require submission of additional data. Where field surveyed topography
prepared by a Florida licensed professional surveyor or digital topography accepted by the
community indicates that ground elevations:
1. Are below the closest applicable base flood elevation, even in areas not delineated as
special flood hazard area on a FIRM, the area shall be considered as flood hazard are
and subject to the requirements of this ordinance and, as applicable, the requirements o
the Florida Building Code.
2. Are above the closest applicable base flood elevation, the area shall be regulated a
special flood hazard area unless the applicant obtains a Letter of Map Change that
removes the area from the special flood hazard area.
102.4 Other laws. The provisions of this ordinance shall not be deemed to nullify an
provisions of local, state or federal law.
102.5 Abrogation and greater restrictions. This ordinance supersedes any ordinance in effeolt
for management of development in flood hazard areas. However, it is not intended to repeal o
abrogate any existing ordinances including but not limited to land development regulation) ,
zoning ordinance's, or stormwater management regulations. In the event of a conflict betwee
this ordinance and any other ordinance, the more restrictive shall govern. This ordinance sha I
not impair any deed restrilction, covenant or easement, but any land that is subject to suc
interests shall also be governed by this ordinance.
102.6 Interpretation. In the interpretation and application of this',ordinance, all provisions sha 1
be:
1. Considered as minimum requirements;
2. Liberally construed n favor of the governing body; and
3. Deemed neither to limit nor repeal any other powers granted under state statutes.
SECTION 103 DUTIES AND POWERS OF THE FLOODPLAIN ADMINSTRATOR
103.1 Designation. The Building Official is designated as the Floodplain Administrator. T e
Floodplain Administrator may delegate performance of certain duties to other employees.
103.2 General. The Floodplain Administrator is authorized and directed to administer ad
enforce the provisions of this ordinance. The Floodplain Administrator shall have the authority Itp
render interpretations of this ordinance consistent with the intent and purpose of this ordinan e
and may establish policies and procedures in order to clarify the application of its provision .
Such interpretations, policies, and procedures shall not have the effect of waiving requireme4 s
specifically provided in this ordinance without the.granting of a variance pursuant to Section 107
of this ordinance
103.3 Applications and permits. The Floodplain Administrator, in coordination with other
pertinent offices of the community, shall:
1. Review applications and plans to determine whether proposed new development will e
located in flood hazard areas;
2. Review applications for modification of�any existing development in flood hazard are s
for compliance with the requirements of this ordinance;
3. Interpret i flood hazard area boundaries where such interpretation is necessary 1'o
determine the exact location of boundaries; a person contesting the determination shall
have the opportunity to appeal the interpretation;
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OR BK 8732 P'G 281
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• 4. Provide available flood elevation and flood hazard information;
5. Determine whether additional flood hazard data shall be obtained from other sources or
shall be developed by an applicant;
• 6. Review applications to determine whether proposed development will be reasonably safe
from flooding;
7. Issue floodplain development permits or approvals for development other than buildings
and structures that are subject to the Florida Building Code, including buildings,
structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code, when compliance with
this ordinance is demonstrated, or disapprove the same in the event of noncompliance;
and
8. Coordinate with and provide comments to the Building Official to assure that
applications, plan reviews, and inspections for buildings and structures in flood hazard
areas comply with the applicable provisions of this ordinance.
103.4 Determinations for existing buildings and structures. For applications for building
permits to improve buildings and structures, including alterations, movement, enlargement,
replacement, repair, change of occupancy, additions, rehabilitations, renovations, substantial
improvements, repairs of substantial damage, and any other improvement of or work on such
buildings and structures, the Floodplain Administrator, in coordination with the Building
Official, shall:
1. Estimate the market value, or require the applicant to obtain an appraisal of the market
value prepared by a qualified independent appraiser, of the building or structure before
the start of construction of the proposed work; in the case of repair, the market value of
the building or structure shall be the market value before the damage occurred and before
any repairs are made;
2. Compare the cost to perform the improvement, the cost to repair a damaged building to
its pre-damaged condition, or the combined costs of improvements and repairs, if
applicable, to the market value of the building or structure;
3. Determine and document whether the proposed work constitutes substantial improvement
or repair of substantial damage; and
4. Notify the applicant if it is determined that the work constitutes substantial improvement
or repair of substantial damage and that compliance with the flood resistant construction
requirements of the Florida Building Code and this ordinance is required.
103.5 Modifications of the strict application of the requirements of the Florida Building
Code. The Floodplain Administrator shall review requests submitted to the Building Official that
seek approval to modify the strict application of the flood load and flood resistant construction
requirements of the Florida Building Code to determine whether such requests require the
granting of a variance pursuant to Section 107 of this ordinance.
103.6 Notices and orders. The Floodplain Administrator shall coordinate with appropriate local
agencies for the issuance of all necessary notices or orders to ensure compliance with this
ordinance.
103.7 Inspections. The Floodplain Administrator shall make the required inspections as
specified in Section 106 of this ordinance for development that is not subject to the Florida
Building Code, including buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building
Code. The Floodplain Administrator shall inspect flood hazard areas to determine if development
is undertaken without issuance of a permit.
103.8 Other duties of the Floodplain Administrator. The Floodplain Administrator shall have
other duties, including but not limited to:
1. Establish, in coordination with the Building Official, procedures for administering and
documenting determinations of substantial improvement and substantial damage made
pursuant to Section 103.4 of this ordinance;
2. Require that applicants proposing alteration of a watercourse notify adjacent communities
and the Florida Division of Emergency Management, State Floodplain Management
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OR BK
8732 PG 282
5 of 19
Office, and submit ctopies of such notifications to the Federal Emergency Management
Agency (FEMA); I
3. Require applicants who submit hydrologic and hydraulic engineering analyses to suppo
permit applications to submit to FEMA the data and information necessary to maintai
the Flood Insurance Rate Maps if the analyses propose to change base flood elevations
flood hazard area boundaries, or floodway designations; such submissions shall be made
within 6 months of such data becoming available;
4. Review required design certifications and documentation of elevations specified by thi'
ordinance and the Florida Building Code and this ordinance to determine that such
certifications and documentations are complete; and
5. Notify the Federal Emergency Management Agency when the corporate boundaries of
the City of Zephyrhills are modified.
103.9 Floodplain;management records. Regardless of any limitation on the period required fo
retention of public records,j the Floodplain Administrator shall maintain and permanently kee
and make available for public inspection all records that are necessary for the administration o
this ordinance and the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code
including Flood Insurance Rate Maps; Letters of Change; records of issuance of permits an
denial of permits; determinations of whether proposed work constitutes substantial improvement
or repair of substantial damage; required design;certifications and documentation of elevation
specified by the Florida Building Code and this ordinance; notifications to adjacent
communities, FEMA, and the state related to alterations of watercourses; assurances that the
flood carrying capacity of altered watercourses, will be maintained; documentation related t?
appeals and variances, including justification fort issuance or denial; and records of enforcement
actions taken pursuant to this ordinance and the flood resistant construction requirements of tli
Florida Building;Code. These records shall be available for public inspection at the City o
Zephyrhills Building Department, 5335 8th Street, Zephyrhills, Florida 33542 and require writte
request referencing specific addresses.
SECTION 104 PERMITS
104.1 Permits required. Any owner or owner's authorized agent (hereinafter "applicant") who
intends to undertake any development activity within the scope of this ordinance, includin
buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code, which is whollY}'
within or partially within any flood hazard area shall first make application to the Floodplain
Administrator, and the Building Official if applicable, and shall obtain the required permit(s) and
approval(s). No such permit or approval shall be;issued until compliance with the requirements of
this ordinance and all other,applicable codes and regulations has been satisfied.
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104.2 Floodplain development permits or approvals. Floodplain development permits r
approvals shall be issued pursuant to this ordinance for any development activities not subject to thte
requirements of the Florida Building Code, including buildings, structures and facilities exempt
from the Florida Building Code. Depending on the nature and extent of proposed development that
includes a building or structure, the Floodplain Administrator may determine that a floodplii
development permit or approval is required in addition to a building permit.
104.2.1 Buildings,structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. Pursuait
to the requirements of federal regulation for ':participation in the National Flood Insurance
Program (44 C.F.R. Sections 59 and 60), floodplain development permits or approvals shall be
required for the following buildings, structures and facilities that are exempt from the Florida
Building Code and any further exemptions provided by law, which are subject to t e
requirements of this ordinance:
1. Railroads''and ancillary facilities associated with the railroad.
2. Nonresidential farm'buildings on farms, as provided in section 604.50, F.S.
3. Temporary buildings or sheds used exclusively for construction purposes.
4. Mobile or modular structures used as temporary offices.
5. Those structures or(facilities of electric utilities, as defined in section 366.02, F.S., which
are directly involved in the generation,transmission, or distribution of electricity.
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OR BK 8732 PG 283
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6. Chickees constructed by the Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida or the Seminole
Tribe of Florida. As used in this paragraph, the term "chickee" means an open-sided
wooden hut that has a thatched roof of palm or palmetto or other traditional materials,
and that does not incorporate any electrical,plumbing, or other non-wood features.
7. Family mausoleums not exceeding 250 square feet in area which are prefabricated and
assembled on site or preassembled and delivered on site and have walls, roofs, and a floor
constructed of granite, marble, or reinforced concrete.
8. Temporary housing provided by the Department of Corrections to any prisoner in the
state correctional system.
9. Structures identified in section 553.73(10)(k), F.S., are not exempt from the Florida
Building Code if such structures are located in flood hazard areas established on Flood
Insurance Rate Maps
104.3 Application for a permit or approval. To obtain a floodplain development permit or
approval the applicant shall first file an application in writing on a form furnished by the
community. The information provided shall:
1. Identify and describe the development to be covered by the permit or approval.
2. Describe the land on which the proposed development is to be conducted by legal
description, street address or similar description that will readily identify and definitively
locate the site.
3. Indicate the use and occupancy for which the proposed development is intended.
4. Be accompanied by a site plan or construction documents as specified in Section 105 of
this ordinance.
5. State the valuation of the proposed work.
6. Be signed by the applicant or the applicant's authorized agent.
7. Give such other data and information as required by the Floodplain Administrator.
104.4 Validity of permit or approval. The issuance of a floodplain development permit or
approval pursuant to this ordinance shall not be construed to be a permit for, or approval of, any
violation of this ordinance, the Florida Building Codes, or any other ordinance of this
community. The issuance of permits based on submitted applications, construction documents,
and information shall not prevent the Floodplain Administrator from requiring the correction of
errors and omissions.
104.5 Expiration. A floodplain development permit or approval shall become invalid unless the
work authorized by such permit is commenced within 180 days after its issuance, or if the work
authorized is suspended or abandoned for a period of 180 days after the work commences.
Extensions for periods of not more than 180 days each shall be requested in writing and
justifiable cause shall be demonstrated.
104.6 Suspension or revocation. The Floodplain Administrator is authorized to suspend or
revoke a floodplain development permit or approval if the permit was issued in error, on the
basis of incorrect, inaccurate or incomplete information, or in violation of this ordinance or any
other ordinance, regulation or requirement of this community.
104.7 Other permits required. Floodplain development permits and building permits shall
include a condition that all other applicable state or federal permits be obtained before
commencement of the permitted development, including but not limited to the following:
1. The Southwest Florida Water Management District; section 373.036, F.S.
2. Florida Department of Health for onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems; section
381.0065, F.S. and Chapter 64E-6, F.A.C.
3. Florida Department of Environmental Protection for activities subject to the Joint Coastal
Permit; section 161.055, F.S.
4. Florida Department of Environmental Protection for activities that affect wetlands and
alter surface water flows, in conjunction with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Section
404 of the Clean Water Act.
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0R BK 8732 PG 284
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SECTION 105 SITE PLANS AND CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
105.1 Information for development in flood hazard areas. The site plan or construction
documents for any development subject to the requirements of this ordinance shall be drawn to
scale and shall include, as applicable to the proposed development:
1. Delineation of flood hazard areas, floodway boundaries and flood zone(s), base flood
elevation(s), and ground elevations if necessary for review of the proposed development.
2. Where flood hazard areas, base flood elevations, or floodway data are not included on the
FIRM or in the Flood Insurance Study, they shall be established in accordance wit
Section 105.2 of this ordinance.
3. Where the parcel on which the proposed development will take place will have more tha
50 lots or is larger than 5 acres and the base flood elevations are not included on th
FIRM or in the Flood Insurance Study, such elevations shall be established in accordanc
with Section 105.2(1) or (2) of this ordinance.
4. Location of the proposed activity and proposed structures, and locations of existin
buildings and structures.
5. Location, extent, am unt, and proposed final grades of any filling, grading, or excavation.
6. Where the,placement of fill is proposed, the amount, type, and source of fill material;
compaction specifications; a description of the intended purpose of the fill areas; and
evidence that the proposed fill areas are the minimum necessary to achieve the intende
purpose.
7. Existing and proposed alignment of any proposed alteration of a watercourse.
The Floodplain Administrator is authorized to waive the submission of site plans, construction
documents, and other data that are required by this ordinance but that are not required to b
prepared by a registered design professional if it is found that the nature of the proposed
development is such that the review of such submissions is not necessary to ascertain compliance
with this ordinance.
105.2 Information in flood hazard areas without base flood elevations (approximate Zon'
A). Where flood hazard areas are delineated on the FIRM and base flood elevation data have no
been provided, the Floodplain Administrator shall:
1. Obtain, review, and provide to applicants base flood elevation and floodway dat1
available from a federal or state agency or other source or require the applicant to obtai
and use base flood elevation and floodway data available from a federal or state agent
or other source; or
2. Require the applicant to develop base flood elevation data prepared in accordance wit
currently cccepted engineering practices; or
3. Where base flood elevation data are not' available from another source, the base flood
elevation is two (2) feet above the highest adjacent grade at the location of thg
development, provided there is no evidence indicating flood depths have been or may be
greater than two (2) feet.
4. Where the base flood elevation data are to be used to support a Letter of Map Chang
from FEMA, advise the applicant that the analyses shall be prepared by a Florid
licensed engineer in a format required by;FEMA, and that it shall be the responsibility o
the applicant to satisfy the submittal requirements and pay the processing fees.
105.3 Additional! analyses and certifications. As applicable to the location and nature of th
proposed development activity, and in addition to the requirements of this section, the applican
shall have the following analyses signed and sealed by a Florida licensed engineer fo
submission with the site plan and construction documents:
1. For development activities proposed to be located in a regulatory floodway, a floodway
encroachment analysis that demonstrates that the encroachment of the proposed
development will not cause any increase; in base flood elevations; where the applicant
proposes to undertake development activities that do increase base flood elevations, the
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OR BK 8732 PG . 285
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applicant shall submit such analysis to FEMA as specified in Section 105.4 of this
ordinance and shall submit the Conditional Letter of Map Revision, if issued by FEMA,
with the site plan and construction documents.
2. For development activities proposed to be located in a riverine flood hazard area for
which base flood elevations are included in the Flood Insurance Study or on the FIRM
and floodways have not been designated, a floodway encroachment. analysis which
demonstrates that the cumulative effect of the proposed development, when combined
with all other existing and anticipated flood hazard area encroachments, will not increase
the base flood elevation more than one (1) foot at.any point within the community. This
requirement does not apply in isolated flood hazard areas not connected to a riverine
flood hazard area or in flood hazard areas identified as Zone AO or Zone AH.
3. For alteration of a watercourse, an engineering analysis prepared in accordance with
standard engineering practices which demonstrates that the flood-carrying capacity of the
altered or relocated portion of the watercourse will not be decreased, and certification that
the altered watercourse shall be maintained in a manner which preserves the channel's
flood-carrying capacity; the applicant shall submit the analysis to FEMA as specified in
Section 105.4 of this ordinance.
105.4 Submission of additional data. When additional hydrologic, hydraulic or other
engineering data, studies, and additional analyses are submitted to support an application, the
applicant has the right to seek a Letter of Map Change from FEMA to change the base flood
elevations, change floodway boundaries, or change boundaries of flood hazard areas shown on
FIRMs, and to submit such data to FEMA for such purposes. The analyses shall be prepared by
a Florida licensed engineer in a format required by FEMA. Submittal requirements and
processing fees shall be the responsibility of the applicant.
SECTION 106 INSPECTIONS
106.1 General. Development for which a floodplain development permit or approval is required
shall be subject to inspection.
106.1.1 Development other than buildings and structures. The Floodplain Administrator
shall inspect all development to determine compliance with the requirements of this ordinance
and the conditions of issued floodplain development permits or approvals.
106.1.2 Buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. The
Floodplain Administrator shall inspect buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the
Florida Building Code to determine compliance with the requirements of this ordinance and the
conditions of issued floodplain development permits or approvals.
106.1.2.1 Buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code, lowest
floor inspection. Upon placement of the lowest floor, including basement, and prior to further
vertical construction, the owner of a building, structure or facility exempt from the Florida
Building Code, or the owner's authorized agent, shall submit to the Floodplain Administrator:
1. If a design flood elevation was used to determine the required elevation of the lowest
floor, the certification of elevation of the lowest floor prepared and sealed by a Florida
licensed professional surveyor; or
2. If the elevation used to determine the required elevation of the lowest floor was
determined in accordance with Section 105.2(3) of this ordinance, the documentation of
height of the lowest floor above highest adjacent grade, prepared by the owner or the
owner's authorized agent.
106.1.2.2 Buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code, final
inspection. As part of the final inspection, the owner or owner's authorized agent shall submit
to the Floodplain Administrator a final certification of elevation of the lowest floor or final
documentation of the height of the lowest floor above the highest adjacent grade; such
certifications and documentations shall be prepared as specified in Section 106.1.3 of this
ordinance.
106.1.3 Manufactured homes. The Building Official shall inspect manufactured homes that are
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OR BK 8732 PG 286
9 of l9
installed or replaced in flood hazard areas to determine compliance with the requirements of this
ordinance and the conditions of the issued permit. Upon placement of a manufactured home,
certification of the elevation of the lowest floor shall be submitted to the Building Official.
SECTION 107 VARIANCES AND APPEALS
107.1 General. The Construction Code Enforcement/Licensing Bard shall hear and decide or
requests for appeals and requests for variances from the strict application of this ordinance,
Pursuant to section 553.73(5), F.S., the Construction Code Enforc'ement/Licensing Board shall
hear and decide on requests for appeals and requests for variances from the strict application of
the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code.
107.2 Appeals. The Construction Code Enforcement and Licensing Board shall hear and decide
appeals when it,is l alleged there is an error in any requirement, decision, or determination made
by the Floodplain iAdministr'ator in the administration and enforcement of this ordinance. Any
person aggrieved by the decision of the Construction Code Enforcement/Licensing Board may
appeal such decision to the Circuit Court, as provided by Florida Statutes.
i
107.3 Limitations on authority to grant variances. The Construction Code
Enforcement/Licensing Board shall base its decisions on variances on technical justifications
submitted by applicants, the considerations for issuance in Section 107.6 of this ordinance, the
conditions of issuance set forth in Section 107.7 of this ordinance, and the comments and
recommendations of the Floodplain Administrator. The Construction Code
Enforcement/Licensing Board has the right to attach such conditions as it deems necessary to
further the purposes and objectives of this ordinance.
107.3.1 Restrictions in floodways. A variance shall not be issued for any proposed developmeri
in a floodway if j any increase in base flood elevations would result, as evidenced by th
applicable analyses and certifications required in Section 105.3 of this ordinance.
107.4 Historic buildings. A variance is authorized to be issued for the repair, improvement, or
rehabilitation of a historic building that is determined eligible for the exception to the flood
resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code, Existing Building, Chapter 11
Historic Buildings, upon a determination that the proposed repair, improvement, o
rehabilitation will'not preclude the building's continued designation'as a historic building and thi
variance is the minimum necessary to preserve the historic character and design of the building.
If the proposed work precludes the building's continued designation as a historic building,
variance shall not;be granted and the building and any repair, improvement, and rehabilitatio'
shall be subject to the requirements of the Florida;Building Code.
107.5 Functionally dependent uses. A variance is authorized to be issued for the construction o
substantial improvement necessary for the conduct of a functionally dependent use, as defined i
this ordinance, provided the variance meets the requirements of Section 107.3.1, is the minimu
necessary considering the flood hazard, and all due consideration has been given to use o
methods and materials that minimize flood damage during occurrence of the base flood.
107.6 Considerations for issuance of variances. In reviewing requests for variances, the
Construction Code Enforcement/Licensing Board shall consider all technical evaluations, all
relevant factors, all other applicable provisions of the Florida Building Code, this ordinance, an'
the following:
1. The danger that materials and debris may be swept onto other lands resulting in furth
injury or damage;
2. The danger to life and property due to flooding or erosion damage;
3. The susceptibility of ithe proposed development, including contents, to flood damage an
the effect of such damage on current and future owners;
4. The importance of the services provided by the proposed development to the community;
5. The availability of alternate locations for the proposed development that are subject to
lower risk of flooding or erosion;
6. The compatibility of the proposed development with existing and anticipate
development;
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OR BK 8732 PG 287
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7. The relationship of the proposed development to the comprehensive plan and floodplain
management program for the area;
8. The safety of access to the property in times of flooding for ordinary and emergency
vehicles;
9. The expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise and debris and sediment transport of
the floodwaters and the effects of wave action, if applicable, expected at the site; and
10. The costs of providing governmental services during and after flood conditions including
maintenance and repair of public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical and
water systems, streets and bridges.
107.7 Conditions for issuance of variances. Variances shall be issued only upon:
1. Submission by the applicant, of a showing of good and sufficient cause that the unique
characteristics of the size, configuration, or topography of the site limit compliance with
any provision of this ordinance or the required elevation standards;
2. Determination by the Construction Code Enforcement/Licensing Board that:
a. Failure to grant the variance would result in exceptional hardship due to the
physical characteristics of the land that render the lot undevelopable; increased
costs to satisfy the requirements or inconvenience do not constitute hardship;
b. The granting of a variance will not result in increased flood heights, additional
threats to public safety, extraordinary public expense, nor create nuisances, cause
fraud on or victimization of the public or conflict with existing local laws and
ordinances; and
c. The variance is the minimum necessary, considering the flood hazard, to afford
relief;
3. Receipt of a signed statement by the applicant that the variance, if granted, shall be
recorded in the Office of the Clerk of the Court in such a manner that it appears in the
chain of title of the affected parcel of land; and
4. If the request is for a variance to allow construction of the lowest floor of a new building,
or substantial improvement of a building, below the required elevation, a copy in the
record of a written notice from the Floodplain Administrator to the applicant for the
variance, specifying the difference between the base flood elevation and the proposed
elevation of the lowest floor, stating that the cost of federal flood insurance will be
commensurate with the increased risk resulting from the reduced floor elevation (up to
amounts as high as $25 for $100 of insurance coverage), and stating that construction
below the base flood elevation increases risks to life and property.
SECTION 108 VIOLATIONS
108.1 Violations. Any development that is not within the scope of the Florida Building Code but
that is regulated by this ordinance that is performed without an issued permit, that is in conflict
with an issued permit, or that does not fully comply with this ordinance, shall be deemed a
violation of this ordinance. A building or structure without the documentation of elevation of the
lowest floor, other required design certifications, or other evidence of compliance required by
this ordinance or the Florida Building Code is presumed to be a violation until such time as that
documentation is provided.
108.2 Authority. For development that is not within the scope of the Florida Building Code but
that is regulated by this ordinance and that is determined to be a violation, the Floodplain
Administrator is authorized to serve notices of violation or stop work orders to owners of the
property involved, to the owner's agent, or to the person or persons performing the work.
108.3 Unlawful continuance. Any person who shall continue any work after having been served
with a notice of violation or a stop work order, except such work as that person is directed to
perform to remove or remedy a violation or unsafe condition, shall be subject to penalties as
prescribed by law.
10
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11
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I I
CHAPTER 2 DEFINITIONS
SECTION 201 GENERAL
201.1 Scope. Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following words and terms shall, for t
purposes of this ordinance,have the meanings shown in this section.
201.2 Terms defined in the Florida Building Code. Where terms are not defined in thi
ordinance and are defined in the Florida Building Code, such terms shall have the meaning
ascribed to them in that code.
201.3 Terms not defined. Where terms are not defined in this ordinance or the Florida Buildin
Code, such terms shall have ordinarily accepted neanings such as the context implies.
SECTION 202 DEFINITIONS
i
Alteration of a watercourse. A dam, impoundment, channel relocation, change in channe
alignment, channelization, for change in cross-sectional area of the channel or the channe
capacity, or any other form of modification which may alter, impede, retard or.change tli
direction and/or velocity of the riverine flow of water during conditions of the base flood.
Appeal. A request for a review of the Floodplain Administrator's interpretation of any provisio'
of this ordinance or a request for a variance.
ASCE 24. A standard titled Flood Resistant Design and Construction that is referenced by tlz
Florida Building Code. ASCE 24 is developed and published by the American Society of Civi
Engineers, Reston, VA.
Base flood. A flood having a 1-percent chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year
[Also defined in FBC, B, !Section 1612.2.] The base flood is commonly referred to as th
"100-year flood" or the "1-percent-annual chance flood."
Base flood elevation. The elevation of the base flood, including wave height, relative to tli
National Geodetic Vertical Datum (NGVD), North American Vertical Datum (NAVD) or othe
datum specified dn the Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM). [Also defined in FBC, B, Sectio
1612.2.]
Basement. The portion of a building having its floor subgrade (below ground level) on all sides
[Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.]
Design flood. The flood associated with the greater of the following two areas: [Also defined
FBC, B, Section 1612.2.]
1. Area with a floodplain subject to a 1-percent or greater chance of flooding in any year; or
2. Area designated as a flood hazard area on the community's flood hazard map,
otherwise legally designated.
Design flood elevation. The elevation of the "design flood," including wave height, relative t
the datum specified on the community's legally designated flood hazard map. In area
designated as Zone AO, the design flood elevation shall be the elevation of the highest existiri
grade of the building's perimeter plus the depth number (in feet) specified on the flood hazar
map. In areas designated as Zone AO where the depth number is not specified on the map, tli
depth number shall be taken as being equal to 2 feet. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.]
I I i
Development. Any man-made change to improved or unimproved real estate, including but no
limited to, buildings or other structures, tanks, temporary structures, temporary or permanen
storage of equipment or materials, mining, d edging, filling, grading, paving, excavations
drilling operation s or any other land disturbing activities.
Encroachment: The placement of fill, excavation, buildings, permanent structures or othe
development into a flood hazard area which may impede or alter the flow capacity of riverix
11
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OR BK 8732 PG 289
flood hazard areas. 12 of 19
Existing building and existing structure. Any buildings and structures for which the "start of
construction" commenced before {March 26`1'1990). [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.]
Existing manufactured home park or subdivision. A manufactured home park or subdivision
for which the construction of facilities for servicing the lots on which the manufactured homes
are to be affixed (including, at a minimum, the installation of utilities, the construction of streets,
and either final site grading or the pouring of concrete pads) is completed before March 26th,
1990.
Expansion to an existing manufactured home park or subdivision. The preparation of
additional sites by the construction of facilities for servicing the lots on which the manufactured
homes are to be affixed (including the installation of utilities, the construction of streets, and
either final site grading or the pouring of concrete pads).
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The federal agency that, in addition to
carrying out other functions, administers the National Flood Insurance Program.
Flood or flooding. A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of
normally dry land from: [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.]
1. The overflow of inland or tidal waters.
2. The unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source.
Flood damage-resistant materials. Any construction material capable of withstanding direct
and prolonged contact with floodwaters without sustaining any damage that requires more than
cosmetic repair. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.]
Flood hazard area. The greater of the following two areas: [Also defined in FBC, B, Section
1612.2.]
1. The area within a floodplain subject to a 1-percent or greater chance of flooding in any
year.
2. The area designated as a flood hazard area on the community's flood hazard map, or
otherwise legally designated.
Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM). The official map of the community on which the Federal
Emergency Management Agency has delineated both special flood hazard areas and the risk
premium zones applicable to the community. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.]
Flood Insurance Study (FIS). The official report provided by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency that contains the Flood Insurance Rate Map, the Flood Boundary and
Floodway Map (if applicable), the water surface elevations of the base flood, and supporting
technical data. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.]
Floodplain Administrator. The office or position designated and charged with the
administration and enforcement of this ordinance (may be referred to as the Floodplain
Manager).
Floodplain development permit or approval. An official document or certificate issued by the
community, or other evidence of approval or concurrence, which authorizes performance of
specific development activities that are located in flood hazard areas and that are determined to
be compliant with this ordinance.
Floodway. The channel of a river or other riverine watercourse and the adjacent land areas that
must be reserved in order to discharge the base flood without cumulatively increasing the water
surface elevation more than a designated height. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.]
Floodway encroachment analysis. An engineering analysis of the impact that a proposed
encroachment into a floodway is expected to have on the floodway boundaries and base flood
elevations; the evaluation shall be prepared by a qualified Florida licensed engineer using
12
8732
PG 290
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13 of 19
standard engineering methods and models.
Florida Building) Code. The family of codes adopted by the Florida Building Commission,
including: Florida Building Code, Building; Florida Building Code, Residential, Florid'
Building Code, Existing Building; Florida Building Code, Mechanical; Florida Building Code,
Plumbing; Florida Building Code, Fuel Gas.
Functionally dependent use. A use which cannot perform its intended purpose unless it i�
located or carried lout in close proximity to water,)including only docking facilities, port facilitie,
that are necessary for the loading and unloading,of cargo or passengers, and ship building ant
ship repair facilities; the term does not include long-term storage or related manufacturin'
facilities.
Highest adjacent grade. The highest natural elevation of the ground surface prior t
construction next to the proposed walls or foundation of a structure.
Historic structure. Any structure that is determined eligible for the exception to the flool
hazard area requirements of the Florida Building Code, Existing Building, Chapter 11 Histori
Buildings.
Letter of Map Change (LOMC). An official determination issued by FEMA that amends o
revises an effective Flood Insurance-Rate Map or Flood Insurance Study. Letters of Map Chang;
include: H
Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA): An amendment based on technical data showin'
that a property was incorrectly included din a designated special flood hazard area.
LOMA amends the current effective Flood Insurance Rat Map and establishes that
specific property, portion of a property,!or structure is riot located in a special flool
hazard area.
Letter of Map Revision (LOMR): A revision based on technical data that may sho
changes to flood zones, flood elevations, special flood hazard area boundaries an,
floodwaydelineations, and other planimetric features.
Letter of Map Revision Based on Fill (LOMR-F): A determination that a structure o
parcel of land has been elevated by fill above the base flood elevation and is, therefore'
no longer j located within the special flood hazard area. In order to qualify for th
-determination, the fill must have been permitted and placed in accordance with th
community's floodpl'ain management regulations.
Conditional Letter of Map Revision (CLOMR): A formal review and comment as t
whether a iproposed flood protection project or other project complies with the minimu 1
NFIP requirements for such projects with respect to delineation of special flood hazar
areas. A CLOMR does not revise the effective Flood Insurance Rate Map or Floo
Insurance Study; upon submission and approval of certified as-built documentation,
Letter of Map Revision may be issued by FEMA to revise the effective FIRM.
Light-duty truck. As defined in 40 C.F.R. 86.0182-2, any motor vehicle rated at 8,500 pound
Gross Vehicular Weight Rating or less which has is vehicular curb weight of 6,000 pounds or les
and which has a basic vehicle frontal area of 45 square feet or less, ,hick is:
1. Designed primarily for purposes of transportation of property or is a derivation of such
vehicle, or,
2. Designed primarily for transportation of; persons and has a capacity of more than 1
I I
persons; or
3. Available with special features enabling off-street or off-highway operation and use.
Lowest floor. The floor of the lowest enclosed area of a building or structure, includin
basement, but excluding any unfinished or flood-resistant enclosure, usable solely for vehicl
parking, building access on limited storage provided that such enclosure is not built so as
render the structure in violation of the Florida Building Code or ASCE 24. [Also defined
FBC, B, Section 1,612.2.]
Manufactured h me. A structure, transportable!in one or more sections, which is eight (8) fee
or more in width and greater than four hundred (400) square feet, and which is built on
permanent, integral chassis and is designed for use with or without a permanent foundation when
attached to the required utilities. The term "manufactured home" does not include a "recreational
13
OR BK 8732 PG
14 of 19 291
vehicle" or"park trailer." [Also defined in 15C-1.0101, F.A.C.]
Manufactured home park or subdivision. A parcel (or contiguous parcels) of land divided
into two or more manufactured home lots for rent or sale.
Market value. The price at which a property will change hands between a willing buyer and a
willing seller, neither party being under compulsion to buy or sell and both having reasonable
knowledge of relevant facts. As used in this ordinance, the term refers to the market value of
buildings and structures, excluding the land and other improvements on the parcel. Market value
may be established by a qualified independent appraiser, Actual Cash Value (replacement cost
depreciated for age and quality of construction), or tax assessment value adjusted to approximate
market value by a factor provided by the Property Appraiser.
New construction. For the purposes of administration of this ordinance and the flood resistant
construction requirements of the Florida Building Code, structures for which the "start of
construction" commenced on or after March 26th, 1990 and includes any subsequent
improvements to such structures.
New manufactured home park or subdivision. A manufactured home park or subdivision for
which the construction of facilities for servicing the lots on which the manufactured homes are to
be affixed (including at a minimum, the installation of utilities, the construction of streets, and
either final site grading or the pouring of concrete pads) is completed on or after March 26, 1990.
Park trailer. A transportable unit which has a body width not exceeding fourteen (14) feet and
which is built on a single chassis and is designed to provide seasonal or temporary living quarters
when connected to utilities necessary for operation of installed fixtures and appliances. [Defined
in 15C-1.0101, F.A.C.]
Recreational vehicle. A vehicle, including a park trailer, which is: [Defined in section
320.01(b), F.S.)
1. Built on a single chassis;
2. Four hundred (400) square feet or less when measured at the largest horizontal
projection;
3. Designed to be self-propelled or permanently towable by a light-duty truck; and
4. Designed primarily not for use as a permanent dwelling but as temporary living quarters
for recreational, camping,travel, or seasonal use.
Special flood hazard area. An area in the floodplain subject to a 1 percent or greater chance of
flooding in any given year. Special flood hazard areas. are shown on FIRMs as Zone A, AO,
Al-A30, AE, A99, AH, V1-V30, VE or V. [Also defined in FBC, B Section 1612.2.]
Start of construction. The date of issuance for new construction and substantial improvements
to existing structures, provided the actual start of construction, repair, reconstruction,
rehabilitation, addition, placement, or other improvement is within 180 days of the date of the
issuance. The actual start of construction means either the first placement of permanent
construction of a building (including a manufactured home) on a site, such as the pouring of slab
or footings,the installation of piles, the construction of columns.
Permanent construction does not include land preparation (such as clearing, grading, or
filling), the installation of streets or walkways, excavation for a basement, footings, piers, or
foundations, the erection of temporary forms or the installation of accessory buildings such as
garages or sheds not occupied as dwelling units or not part of the main buildings. For a
substantial improvement, the actual "start of construction" means the first alteration of any wall,
ceiling, floor or other structural part of a building, whether or not that alteration affects the
external dimensions of the building. [Also defined in FBC, B Section 1612.2.]
Substantial damage. Damage of any origin sustained by a building or structure whereby the
cost of restoring the building or structure to its before-damaged condition would equal or exceed
50 percent of the market value of the building or structure before the damage occurred. [Also
defined in FBC, B Section 1612.2.]
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OR BK 8732 9 292
Substantial improvement. Any repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, addition, or othe'
improvement of a building or structure, the cost;of which equals or exceeds 50 percent of the
market value of the building or structure before the improvement or repair is started. If th'
structure has incurred "substantial damage," any repairs are considered substantial improvemer
regardless of the ,actual repair work performed. , The term does iot, however, include either
[Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.]
1. Any project for improvement of a building required to correct existing health, sanitary, 6
safety code violations identified by the! building official and that are the minim
necessary to assure safe living conditions.
2. Any alteration of a historic structure provided the alteration will not preclude thel
structure's continued designation as a historic structure and the alteration is approved by
variance issued pursuant to Section 107 o i this ordinance.
Variance. A grant of relief from the require�ents of this ordinance, or the flood resistan
construction requirements of the Florida Building Code, which permits construction in a manne
that would not otherwise be permitted by this ordinance or the Florida Building Code.
Watercourse. A river, creek, stream, channel or other topographic feature in, on, through, o
over which water flows at least periodically.
CHAPTER 3 FLOOD RESISTANT DEVELOPMENT
SECTION 301 BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES I
301.1 Design and construction of buildings,j structures and facilities exempt from th
Florida Building Code. Pursuant to Section 104.2.1 of this ordinance, buildings, structures, an
facilities that are exempt from the Florida Building Code, including substantial improvement o
repair of substantial damage of such buildings, structures and facilities, shall be designed an�
constructed in accordance with the flood load and flood resistant construction requirements of ASC
24. Structures exempt from the Florida Building Code that are not w led and roofed buildings shal
comply with the requirements of Section 307 of this ordinance.
SECTION 302 SUBDIVISIONS
302.1 Minimum requirements. Subdivision proposals, including proposals for manufacture
home parks and subdivisions, shall be reviewed to determine that:
1. Such proposals are consistent with the need to minimize flood damage and will b
reasonably safe from flooding;
2. All public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electric, communications, and wate
systems are located and constructed to minimize or eliminate flood damage; and
3. Adequate drainage is provided to reduce exposure to flood hazards.
302.2 Subdivision plats. Where any portion of proposed subdivisions, including manufacture
home parks and subdivisions, lies within a flood hazard area,the following shall be required:
1. Delineation of flood hazard areas, floodway boundaries and flood zones, and design floo
elevations,) as appropriate, shall be shown on preliminary plats and final plats;
2. Where the subdivision has more than 50 lots or is larger than 5 acres and base Roo
elevations are not included on the FIRM, the base flood elevations determined i
accordance with Section 105.2(1) or(2) of this ordinance; d
3. Compliance with the site improvement and utilities requirements of Section 303 of thi
ordinance.
SECTION 303 SITE IMPROVEMENTS,UTILITIES AND LIMITATIONS
303.1 Minimum requirements. All proposed new development shall be reviewed to determin
that:
1. Such proposals are consistent with the need to minimize flood damage and will b�
reasonably
safe from flooding;
15
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• OR BK 8732 .PG 2,93
16 of 19
2. All public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electric, communications, and water
systems are located and constructed to minimize or eliminate flood damage; and
3. Adequate drainage is provided to reduce exposure to flood hazards.
303.2 Sanitary sewage facilities. All new and replacement sanitary sewage facilities, private
sewage treatment plants (including all pumping stations and collector systems), and on-site waste
disposal systems shall be designed in accordance with the standards for onsite sewage treatment
and disposal systems in Chapter 64E-6, F.A.C. and ASCE 24 Chapter 7 to minimize or eliminate
infiltration of floodwaters into the facilities and discharge from the facilities into flood waters,
and impairment of the facilities and systems.
303.3 Water supply facilities. All new and replacement water supply facilities shall be designed
in accordance with the water well construction standards in Chapter 62-532.500, F.A.C. and
ASCE 24 Chapter 7 to minimize or eliminate infiltration of floodwaters into the systems.
303.4 Limitations on sites in regulatory floodways. No development, including but not limited
to site improvements, and land disturbing activity involving fill or regrading, shall be authorized
in the regulatory floodway unless the floodway encroachment analysis required in Section
105.3(1) of this ordinance demonstrates that the proposed development or land disturbing
activity will not result in any increase in the base flood elevation.
303.5 Limitations on placement of fill. Subject to the limitations of this ordinance, fill shall be
designed to be stable under conditions of flooding including rapid rise and rapid drawdown of
floodwaters, prolonged inundation, and protection against flood-related erosion and scour. In
addition to these requirements, if intended to support buildings and structures (Zone A only), fill
shall comply with the requirements of the Florida Building Code.
SECTION 304 MANUFACTURED HOMES
304.1 General. All manufactured homes installed in flood hazard.areas shall be installed by an
installer that is licensed pursuant to section 320.8249, F.S., and shall comply with the
requirements of Chapter 15C-1, F.A.C. and the requirements of this ordinance.
304.2 Foundations. All new manufactured homes and replacement manufactured homes
installed in flood hazard areas shall be installed on permanent, reinforced foundations that are
designed in accordance with the foundation requirements of the Florida Building Code
Residential Section R322.2 and this ordinance.
304.3 Anchoring. All new manufactured homes and replacement manufactured homes shall be
installed using methods and practices which minimize flood damage and shall be securely
anchored to an adequately anchored foundation system to resist flotation, collapse or lateral
movement. Methods of anchoring include, but are not limited to, use of over-the-top or frame
ties to ground anchors. This anchoring requirement is in addition to applicable state and local
anchoring requirements for wind resistance.
304.4 Elevation. Manufactured homes that are placed, replaced, or substantially improved shall
comply with Section 304.4.1 or 304.4.2 of this ordinance, as applicable.
304.4.1 General elevation requirement. Unless subject to the requirements of Section 304.4.2
of this ordinance, all manufactured homes that are placed, replaced, or substantially improved on
sites located: (a) outside of a manufactured home park or subdivision; (b) in a new manufactured
home park or subdivision; (c) in an expansion to an existing manufactured home park or
subdivision; or (d) in an existing manufactured home park or subdivision upon which a
manufactured home has incurred "substantial damage" as the result of a flood, shall be elevated
such that the bottom of the frame is at or above the elevation required, as applicable to the flood
hazard area, in the Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322.2 (Zone A).
304.4.2 Elevation requirement for certain existing manufactured home parks and
subdivisions. Manufactured homes that are not subject to Section 304.4.1 of this ordinance,
including manufactured homes that are placed, replaced, or substantially improved on sites
located in an existing manufactured home park or subdivision, unless on a site where substantial
damage as result of flooding has occurred, shall be elevated such that either the:
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7 of 19
1. Bottom of the frame of the manufactured home is at or above the elevation required in th{
Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322.2 (Zone A); or
2. Bottom of I the frame is supported by reinforced piers or other foundation elements of a
- least equivalent strength that are not less than 36 inches in height above grade.
304.5 Enclosures: Fully enclosed areas below elevated manufactured homes shall comply wit,
the requirements lof the Florida Building Code) Residential Section R322 for. such enclose!
areas.
304.6 Utility equipment. Utility equipment that serves manufactured homes, including electric
heating, ventilate n, plumbing, and air conditioning equipment and other service facilities, shal
comply with the requirements of the Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322.
SECTION 305 RECREATIONAL VEHICLES AND PARK TRAILERS
305.1 Temporary placement. Recreational vAicles and park trailers placed temporarily i
flood hazard areas shall:
1. Be on the ite for fewer than 180 consecutive days; or
2. Be fully licensed and ready for highway i use, which means the recreational vehicle
park model is on wheels or jacking system, is attached to the site only by quick
disconnect'type utilities and security devices, and has no permanent attachments such a
additions, rooms, stairs, decks and porches.
305.2 Permanent placement. Recreational vehicles and park trailers that do not meet th
limitations in Sec on 305.1 of this ordinance for to porarf placement shall meet the
requirements of Section 304 of this ordinance for manufactured homes.
SECTION 306 TANKS
306.1 Underground tanks. Underground tanks in flood hazard areas shall be anchored to
prevent flotation,I collapse or lateral movement resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostatic
loads during conditions of the design flood, including the effects of buoyancy assuming the t
is empty.
306.2 Above-ground tanks, not elevated. Above-ground tanks that do not meet the elevatio1
requirements of Section 30613 of this ordinance shall be permitted in flood hazard areas provide)
the tanks are anchored or otherwise designed and constructed to prevent flotation, collapse o
lateral movement resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostatic loads during conditions of the
design flood, including the effects of buoyancy )assuming the tank is empty and the effects o
flood-borne debris.
306.3 Above-ground tanks, elevated. Above,ground tanks in flood hazard areas shall b1
attached to and elevated to or above the design flood elevation on, a supporting structure that i
designed to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement during conditions of the design flood
Tank-supporting structures shall meet the foundation requirements of the applicable flood hazarl
area.
H
306.4 Tank inlets and vents. Tank inlets, fill openings, outlets and vents shall be:
1. At or abo1v e the design flood elevation or fitted with covers designed to prevent thl
inflow of floodwater or outflow of the contents of the tanks during conditions of th
design flood; and
2. Anchored to prevent lateral movement ;resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostati
loads, including the effects of buoyancy, during conditions of the design flood.
SECTION 307 OTHER DEVELOPMENT
307.1 General r iquirements for other development. All develpment, including man-mad,
changes to improved or unimproved real estate for which specific provisions are not specified i
this ordinance or the Florida Building Code, shall:
1. Be located and constructed to minimize flood damage;
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18 of 19
2. Meet the limitations of Section 303.4 of this ordinance if located in a regulated floodway;
3. Be anchored to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement resulting from hydrostatic
loads, including the effects of buoyancy, during conditions of the design flood;
4. Be constructed of flood damage-resistant materials; and
5. Have mechanical, plumbing, and electrical systems above the design flood elevation,
except that minimum electric service required to address life safety and electric code
requirements is permitted below the design flood elevation provided it conforms to the
provisions of the electrical part of building code for wet locations.
307.2 Fences in regulated floodways. Fences in regulated floodways that have the potential to
block the passage of floodwaters, such as stockade fences and wire mesh fences, shall meet the
limitations of Section 303.4 of this ordinance.
307.3 Retaining walls, sidewalks and driveways in regulated floodways. Retaining walls and
sidewalks and driveways that involve the placement of fill in regulated floodways shall meet the
limitations of Section 303.4 of this ordinance.
307.4 Roads and watercourse crossings in regulated floodways. Roads and watercourse
crossings, including roads, bridges, culverts, low-water crossings and similar means for vehicles
or pedestrians to travel from one side of a watercourse to the other side, that encroach into
regulated floodways shall meet the limitations of Section 303.4 of this ordinance. Alteration of a
watercourse that is part of a road or watercourse crossing shall meet the requirements of Section
105.3.3(3) of this ordinance.
SECTION 3. Administrative
Sec. 104.10.1, Florida Building Code, Building
Add a new Sec. 104.10.1 as follows: [See instructions before including this provision]
104.10.1 Modifications of the strict application of the requirements of the Florida
Building Code. The Building Official shall coordinate with the Floodplain Administrator
to review requests submitted to the Building Official that seek approval to modify the
strict application of the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building
Code to determine whether such requests require the granting of a variance pursuant to
Section 117.
Sec. 107.6.1, Florida Building Code, Building
Add a new Sec. 107.6.1 as follows:
107.6.1 Building permits issued on the basis of an affidavit. Pursuant to the
requirements of federal regulation for participation in the National Flood Insurance
Program (44 C.F.R. Sections 59 and 60), the authority granted to the Building Official to
issue permits, to rely on inspections, and to accept plans and construction documents on
the basis of affidavits and plans submitted pursuant to 105.14 and Section 107.6, shall not
extend to the flood load and flood resistance construction requirements of the Florida
Building Code.
Sec. 117, Florida Building Code, Building
Add a new Sec. 117 as follows:
117 VARIANCES IN FLOOD HAZARD AREAS
117.1 Flood hazard areas. Pursuant to section 553.73(5), F.S., the variance procedures
adopted in the local floodplain management ordinance shall apply to requests submitted
to the Building Official for variances to the provisions of Section 1612.4 of the Florida
Building Code, Building or, as applicable, the provisions of R322 of the Florida Building
Code, Residential. This section shall not apply to Section 3109 of the Florida Building
Code, Building.
18
OR BK 8732 PG 296
19
is I
SECTION 4. FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT.
In terms of design, plan application review, construction an inspection of buildings a
structures, the cost impact as an overall average is negligible in regard to the local technic 1
amendments because all development has been subject to the requirements of the lo c 1
floodplain management ordinance adopted for!participation in he National Flood Insurance
Program. In terms of lower potential for flood damage, there will be continued savings an
benefits to consumers.
SECTION 5. APPLICABILITY.
For the purposeIs of jurisdictional applicability, this ordinance shall apply in the City f
Zephyrhills Corporate City Limits. This ordinance shall apply, to all applications f r
development, including building permit applications and subdivision proposals, submitted on r
after July 1, 2012.
SECTION 6. REPEALER.
Any and all ordinances and regulations in conflict herewith are hereby repealed to the extent f
any conflict. This ordinance specifically repeals and replaces the following ordinance(s) an
regulation(s): Ordinance# 1005-08 Part 4.02.00.
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SECTION 7. INCLUSION INTO THE CODE OF ORDINANCES.
It is the intent of the City Council that the provisions of this ordinance shall become and be maI e
a part of the City1 of Zephyrhills Code of Ordinances, and that the sections of this ordinance m
be renumbered olr relettered and the word "ordinance" may be changed to "section," "article "
"regulation," or such other appropriate word or phrase in order to accomplish such intentions.
SECTION 8. SEVERABILITY.
If any section, subsection; sentence, clause or' phrase of this ordinance is, for any reaso ,
declared by the courts to be unconstitutional or invalid, such decision shall not affect the validit
of the ordinance as a whole or any part thereof, other than the part so declared.
SECTION 9. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This ordinance shall take effect on August 1, 2012.
The foregoing Ordinance No. 1117-12 was read and passed on the first reading in an open an
regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Zephyrhills, Florida, on this 9`" day of Jul
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2012.
Attest:
..Linda D.Boan, City Clerk Kenneth V. Compton, Counci President
The foregoing Ordinance-No. 1117-12 was read and passed on the second reading, following a
public hearing,,in an, opbn',1 and regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Zephyrhill
Florida, on this 23rd day.o f July,2012.
Attes `s`k - e
Linda D. Bo.Bo .h, City Clerk':"A Kenneth V. Compton, Council President
The forega1ng..Ordinance No. 1117-12 was approved by me this 23rd day of July, 2012.UI Steven P. Van Gorden, Mayor
Approved as to legal form and legal content
for the reliance of the City of hyrhills only:
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Joseepi2ArPMick, City Attorney
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