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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1228-14 Flood Plain IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIllll011111111111lIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIiI 2014054836 ( ORDINANCE NO. 1228-14 AN ORDINANCE BY THE CITY COUNCIL AMENDING THE CITY OF ZEPHYRHILLS CODE OF ORDINANCES TO REPEAL #1005-08 Part 4.02.00; TO ADOPT A NEW CHAPTER AND SECTION; TO ADOPT FLOOD HAZARD MAPS, TO DESIGNATE A FLOODPLAIN ADMINISTRATOR, TO ADOPT PROCEDURES AND CRITERIA FOR DEVELOPMENT IN FLOOD HAZARD AREAS, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES; TO ADOPT LOCAL ADMINISTRATIVE AMENDMENTS TO THE FLORIDA BUILDING CODE; PROVIDING FOR APPLICABILITY; REPEALER; SEVERABILITY; AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE. Rcpt:1594628 Rec: 171.50 DS: 0.00 IT: 0.00 04/08/14 D. Bonilla, Dpty Clerk WHEREAS,the Legislature of the State of Florida has, in Chapter 166 , Florida Statutes conferred upon local governments the authority to adopt regulations designed to promote th public health, safety, and general welfare of its citizenry; and WHEREAS, the Federal Emergency Management Agency has identified special floo hazard areas within the boundaries of the City of Zephyrhills and such areas may be subject t periodic inundation which may result in loss of life and property, health and safety hazards disruption of commerce and governmental services, extraordinary public expenditures for floo protection and relief, and impairment of the tax base, all of which adversely affect the publi health, safety and general welfare, and WHEREAS, the City of Zephyrhills was accepted for participation in the Nations Flood Insurance Program on April 8, 1983 and the City Council desires to continue to meet th requirements of Title 44 Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 59 and 60, necessary for suc participation; and WHEREAS, Chapter 553, Florida Statutes, was adopted by the Florida__L'egislature t provide a mechanism for the uniform adoption, updating, amendment, interpretation a enforcement of a state building code, called the Florida Building Code; and WHEREAS, section 553.73(5), Florida Statutes, allows adoption of local administrativ amendments to the Florida Building Code to implement the National Flood Insurance Program and WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that it is in the public interest to adopt th proposed floodplain management regulations that are coordinated with the Florida,Buildin Code. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the City' Council of the City o Zephyrhills that the following floodplain management regulations, and the-.following loca administrative amendments to the 2010 Florida Building Code, are hereby adopted. PAULA 5.0'NEI L,Ph.D.PASCO CLERK & COMPTROLI..ER` SECTION 1. RECITALS. 040R84 BK g o fl PG 811 The foregoing whereas clauses are incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof. SECTION 2. This ordinance specifically repeals and replaces the following ordinance(s and regulation(s): Ordinance #1005-08 Part 4.02.00. CHAPTER 1 ADMINISTRATION SECTION 101 GENERAL 101.1 Title. These regulations shall be known as the Floodplain Management Ordinance of th City of Zephyrhills, hereinafter referred to as "this ordinance." Record and Return to: City Clerk's Office 1 5335 8th Street Zephyrhills, FL 33542 OR BK 9017 PG 812 2 of 20 101.2 Scope. The provisions of this ordinance shall apply to all development that is wholly within or partially within any flood hazard area, including but not limited to the subdivision of land; filling, grading, and other site improvements and utility installations; construction, alteration, remodeling, enlargement, improvement,replacement,repair,relocation or demolition of buildings, structures, and facilities that are exempt from the Florida Building Code; placement, installation, or replacement of manufactured homes and manufactured buildings; installation or replacement of tanks; placement of recreational vehicles;installation of swimming pools;and any other development. 101.3 Intent. The purposes of this ordinance and the flood load and flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code are to establish minimum requirements to safeguard the public health, safety, and general welfare and to minimize public and private losses due to flooding through regulation of development in flood hazard areas to: 1. Minimize unnecessary disruption of commerce, access and public service during times of flooding; 2. Require the use of appropriate construction practices in order to prevent or minimize future flood damage; 3. Manage filling, grading, dredging, mining, paving, excavation, drilling operations, storage of equipment or materials, and other development which may increase flood damage or erosion potential; 4. Manage the alteration of flood hazard areas, watercourses, and shorelines to minimize the impact of development on the natural and beneficial functions of the floodplain; 5. Minimize damage to public and private facilities and utilities; 6. Help maintain a stable tax base by providing for the sound use and development of flood hazard areas; 7. Minimize the need for future expenditure of public funds for flood control projects and response to and recovery from flood events; and 8. Meet the requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program- for_community participation as sefforth in the-Title-44 Code of Federal Regulations, Section 59.22. 101.4 Coordination with the Florida Building Code. This ordinance is intended to be administered and enforced in conjunction with the Florida Building Code. Where cited, ASCE 24 refers to the edition of the standard that is referenced by the Florida Building Code. 101.5 Warning. The degree of flood protection required by this ordinance and the Florida Building Code, as amended by this community, is considered the minimum reasonable for regulatory purposes and is based on scientific and engineering considerations. Larger floods can and will occur. Flood heights may be increased by man-made or natural causes. This ordinance does not imply that land outside of mapped special flood hazard areas, or that uses permitted within such flood hazard areas, will be free from flooding or flood damage. The flood hazard areas and base flood elevations contained in the Flood Insurance Study and shown on Flood Insurance Rate Maps and the requirements of Title 44 Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 59 and 60 may be revised by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, requiring this community to revise these regulations to remain eligible for participation in the National Flood Insurance Program. No guaranty of vested use, existing use, or future use is implied or expressed by compliance with this ordinance. 101.6 Disclaimer of Liability. This ordinance shall not create liability on the part of the City Council of the City of Zephyrhills or by any officer or employee thereof for any flood damage that results from reliance on this ordinance or any administrative decision lawfully made thereunder. SECTION 102 APPLICABILITY 102.1 General. Where there is a conflict between a general requirement and a specific requirement, the specific requirement shall be applicable. 102.2 Areas to which this ordinance applies. This ordinance shall apply to all flood hazard areas within the City of Zephyrhills, as established in Section 102.3 of this ordinance. 2 OR BK 9017 PG 813 3 of 20 102.3 Basis for establishing flood hazard areas. The Flood Insurance Study for the City of Zephyrhills, Florida Pasco County dated December 17th, 1991, and all subsequent amendment and revisions, and the accompanying Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM), and all subsequent amendments and revisions to such maps, are adopted by reference as a part of this ordinance anct shall serve as the minimum basis for establishing flood hazard areas. Studies and maps that establish flood hazard areas are on file at the City of Zephyrhills Building Department, 5335 8t Street, Zephyrhills, Florida 33542. 102.3.1 Submission of additional data to establish flood hazard areas. To establish floo hazard areas and base flood elevations, pursuant to Section 105 of this ordinance the Floodplai Administrator may require submission of additional data. Where field surveyed topography prepared by a Florida licensed professional surveyor or digital topography accepted by th community indicates that ground elevations: 1. Are below the closest applicable base flood elevation, even in areas not delineated as special flood hazard area on a FIRM, the area shall be considered as flood hazard ar4 and subject to the requirements of this ordinance and, as applicable, the requirements o the Florida Building Code. 2. Are above the closest applicable base flood elevation, the area shall be regulated a special flood hazard area unless the applicant obtains a Letter of Map Change tha removes the area from the special flood hazard area. 102.4 Other laws. The provisions of this ordinance shall not be deemed to nullify an provisions of local, state or federal law. 102.5 Abrogation and greater restrictions. This ordinance supersedes any ordinance in effec for management of development in flood hazard areas. However, it is not intended to repeal o abrogate any existing ordinances including but not limited to land development regulations zoning ordinances, of stormwater management regulations, or the Florida Building Code. In th event of a conflict between this ordinance and any other ordinance, the more restrictive shal govern. This ordinance shall not impair any deed restriction, covenant or easement, but any lan that is subject to such interests shall also be governed by this ordinance. 102.6 Interpretation. In the interpretation and application of this ordinance, all provisions shal be: 1. Considered as minimum requirements; 2. Liberally construed in favor of the governing body; and 3. Deemed neither to limit nor repeal any other powers granted under state statutes. SECTION 103 DUTIES AND POWERS OF THE FLOODPLAIN ADMINISTRATOR 103.1 Designation. The Building Official is designated as the Floodplain Administrator. Th Floodplain Administrator may delegate performance of certain duties to other employees. 103.2 General. The Floodplain Administrator is authorized and directed to administer an enforce.the provisions of this ordinance. The Floodplain Administrator shall have the authority t render interpretations of this ordinance consistent with the intent and purpose of this ordinanc and may establish policies and procedures in order to clarify the application of its provisions Such interpretations, policies, and procedures shall not have the effect of waiving requirement specifically provided in this ordinance without the granting of a variance pursuant to Section 10 of this ordinance. 103.3 Applications and permits. The Floodplain Administrator, in coordination with othe pertinent offices of the community, shall: 1. Review applications and plans to determine whether proposed new development will b located in flood hazard areas; 2. Review applications for modification of any existing development in flood hazard area for compliance with the requirements of this ordinance; 3 OR BK 9017 PG 814 4 of 20 3. Interpret flood hazard area boundaries where such interpretation is necessary to determine the exact location of boundaries; a person contesting the determination shall have the opportunity to appeal the interpretation; 4. Provide available flood elevation and flood hazard information; 5. Determine whether additional flood hazard data shall be obtained from other sources or shall be developed by an applicant; 6. Review applications to determine whether proposed development will be reasonably safe from flooding; 7. Issue floodplain development permits or approvals for development other than buildings and structures that are subject to the Florida Building Code, including buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code, when compliance with this ordinance is demonstrated, or disapprove the same in the event of noncompliance; and 8. Coordinate with and provide comments to the Building Official to assure that applications, plan reviews, and inspections for buildings and structures in flood hazard areas comply with the applicable provisions of this ordinance. 103.4 Substantial improvement and substantial damage determinations. For applications for building permits to improve buildings and structures, including alterations, movement, enlargement, replacement, repair, change of occupancy, additions, rehabilitations, renovations, substantial improvements, repairs of substantial damage, and any other improvement of or work on such buildings and structures, the Floodplain Administrator, in coordination with the Building Official, shall: 1. Estimate the market value, or require the applicant to obtain an appraisal of the market value prepared by a qualified independent appraiser, of the building or structure before the start of construction of the proposed work; in the case of repair, the market value of the building or structure shall be the market value before the damage occurred and before any repairs are made; _ - — 2. Compare the cost to perform the improvement, the cost to repair a damaged building to its pre-damaged condition, or the combined costs of improvements and repairs, if applicable,to the market value of the building or structure; 3. Determine and document whether the proposed work constitutes substantial improvement or repair of substantial damage; and 4. Notify the applicant if it is determined that the work constitutes substantial improvement or repair of substantial damage and that compliance with the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code and this ordinance is required. 103.5 Modifications of the strict application of the requirements of the Florida Building Code. The Floodplain Administrator shall review requests submitted to the Building Official that seek approval to modify the strict application of the flood load and flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code to determine whether such requests require the granting of a variance pursuant to Section 107 of this ordinance. 103.6 Notices and orders. The Floodplain Administrator shall coordinate with appropriate local agencies for the issuance of all necessary notices or orders to ensure compliance with this ordinance. 103.7 Inspections. The Floodplain Administrator shall make the required inspections as specified in Section 106 of this ordinance for development that is not subject to the Florida Building Code, including buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. The Floodplain Administrator shall inspect flood hazard areas to determine if development is undertaken without issuance of a permit. 103.8 Other duties of the Floodplain Administrator. The Floodplain Administrator shall have other duties, including but not limited to: 4 j OR BK PG 9017 z0 815 1. Establish, in coordination with the Building Official, procedures for administering an documenting determinations of substantial improvement and substantial damage mad pursuant to Section 103.4 of this ordinance; 2. Require that applicants proposing alteration of a watercourse notify adjacent communitie and the Florida Division of Emergency Management, State Floodplain Management Office, and submit copies of such notifications to the Federal Emergency Managemen Agency (FEMA); 3. Require applicants who submit hydrologic and hydraulic engineering analyses to suppo permit applications to submit to FEMA the data and information necessary to maintai the Flood Insurance Rate Maps if the analyses propose to change base flood elevations flood hazard area boundaries, or floodway designations; such submissions shall be mad within 6 months of such data becoming available; 4. Review required design certifications and documentation of elevations specified by thi ordinance and the Florida Building Code and this ordinance to determine that suc certifications and documentations are complete; and 5. Notify the Federal Emergency Management Agency when the corporate boundaries o the City of Zephyrhills are modified. 103.9 Floodplain management records. Regardless of any limitation on the period required fo retention of public records, the Floodplain Administrator shall maintain and permanently kee and make available for public inspection all records that are necessary for the administration o this ordinance and the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code, including Flood Insurance Rate Maps; Letters of Change; records of issuance of permits anc denial of permits; determinations of whether proposed work constitutes substantial improvement or repair of substantial damage; required design certifications and documentation of elevations specified by the Florida Building Code and this ordinance; notifications to adjacent communities, FEMA, and the state related to alterations of watercourses; assurances that th flood carrying capacity of altered watercourses will be maintained; documentation related t appeals and variances, including justification for issuance or denial; and records of enforcement actions taken pursuant to this ordinance and the flood resistant construction requirements of th Florida Building Code. These records shall be available for public inspection at the City of Zephyrhills Building Department, 5335 8th Street, Zephyrhills, Florida 33542 and require writte request referencing specific addresses. SECTION 104 PERMITS 104.1 Permits required. Any owner or owner's authorized agent (hereinafter "applicant") wh intends to undertake any development activity within the scope of this ordinance, includin' buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida .Building Code, which is wholl within or partially within any flood hazard area shall first make application to the Floodplai Administrator, and the Building Official if applicable, and shall obtain the required permit(s) an approval(s). No such permit or approval shall be issued until compliance with the requirements o this ordinance and all other applicable codes and regulations has been satisfied. 104.2 Floodplain development permits or approvals. Floodplain development permits o approvals shall be issued pursuant to this ordinance for any development activities not subject to th requirements of the Florida Building Code, including buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. Depending on the nature and extent of proposed development that includes a building or structure, the Floodplain Administrator may determine that a floodpl development permit or approval is required in addition to a building permit. 104.2.1 Buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. Pursuant to the requirements of federal regulation for participation in the National Flood Insuranc Program (44 C.F.R. Sections 59 and 60), floodplain development permits or approvals shall b required for the following buildings, structures and facilities that are exempt from the Florid Building Code and any further exemptions provided by law, which are subject to th requirements of this ordinance: 1. Railroads and ancillary facilities associated with the railroad. 2. Nonresidential farm buildings on farms, as provided in section 604.50, F.S. 5 II OR BK 9017 PG 816 6 of 20 3. Temporary buildings or sheds used exclusively for construction purposes. 4. Mobile or modular structures used as temporary offices. 5. Those structures or facilities of electric utilities, as defined in section 366.02, F.S., which are directly involved in the generation,transmission, or distribution of electricity. 6. Chickees constructed by the Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida or the Seminole Tribe of Florida. As used in this paragraph, the term "chickee" means an open-sided wooden hut that has a thatched roof of palm or palmetto or other traditional materials, and that does not incorporate any electrical,plumbing, or other non-wood features. 7. Family mausoleums not exceeding 250 square feet in area which are prefabricated and assembled on site or preassembled and delivered on site and have walls,roofs, and a floor constructed of granite,marble, or reinforced concrete. 8. Temporary housing provided by the Department of Corrections to any prisoner in the state correctional system. 9. Structures identified in section 553.73(10)(k), F.S., are not exempt from the Florida Building Code if such structures are located in flood hazard areas established on Flood Insurance Rate Maps 104.3 Application for a permit or approval. To obtain a floodplain development permit or approval the applicant shall first file an application in writing on a form furnished by the community. The information provided shall: 1. Identify and describe the development to be covered by the permit or approval. 2. Describe the land on which the proposed development is to be conducted by legal description, street address or similar description that will readily identify and definitively locate the site. 3. Indicate the use and occupancy for which the proposed development is intended. 4. Be accompanied by a site plan or construction documents as specified in Section 105 of - -this ordinance. - - - - 5. State the valuation of the proposed work. 6. Be signed by the applicant or the applicant's authorized agent. 7. Give such other data and information as required by the Floodplain Administrator. 104.4 Validity of permit or approval. The issuance of a floodplain development permit or approval pursuant to this ordinance shall not be construed to be a permit for, or approval of, any violation of this ordinance, the Florida Building Codes, or any other ordinance of this community. The issuance of permits based on submitted applications, construction documents, and information shall not prevent the Floodplain Administrator from requiring the correction of errors and omissions. 104.5 Expiration. A floodplain development permit or approval shall become invalid unless the work authorized by such permit is commenced within 180 days after its issuance, or if the work authorized is suspended or abandoned for a period of 180 days after the work commences. Extensions for periods of not more than 180 days each shall be requested in writing and justifiable cause shall be demonstrated. 104.6 Suspension or revocation. The Floodplain Administrator is authorized to suspend or revoke a floodplain development permit or approval if the permit was issued in error, on the basis of incorrect, inaccurate or incomplete information, or in violation of this ordinance or any other ordinance,regulation or requirement of this community. 104.7 Other permits required. Floodplain development permits and building permits shall include a condition that all other applicable state or federal permits be obtained before commencement of the permitted development, including but not limited to the following: 1. The Southwest Florida Water Management District; section 373.036, F.S. 6 OR BK 9017 PG 817 f 20 2. Florida Department of Health for onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems; sectio 381.0065, F.S. and Chapter 64E-6, F.A.C. 3. Florida Department of Environmental Protection for activities subject to the Joint Coasta Permit; section 161.055, F.S. 4. Florida Department of Environmental Protection for activities that affect wetlands an alter surface water flows, in conjunction with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Sectio 404 of the Clean Water Act. 5. Federal permits and approvals. SECTION 105 SITE PLANS AND CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS 105.1 Information for development in flood hazard areas. The site plan or constructio documents for any development subject to the requirements of this ordinance shall be drawn t scale and shall include, as applicable to the proposed development: 1. Delineation of flood hazard areas, floodway boundaries and flood zone(s), base floo elevation(s), and ground elevations if necessary for review of the proposed development. 2. Where base flood elevations, or floodway data are not included on the FIRM or in th Flood Insurance Study, they shall be established in accordance with Section 105.2(2) or (3) of this ordinance. 3. Where the parcel on which the proposed development will take place will have more th 50 lots or is larger than 5 acres and the base flood elevations are not included on the FIRM or in the Flood Insurance Study, such elevations shall be established in accordanc with Section 105.2(1) of this ordinance. 4. Location of the proposed activity and proposed structures, and locations of existin buildings and structures. 5. Location, extent, amount, and proposed final grades of any filling, grading, or excavation 6. Where the placement of fill is proposed, the amount, type, and source of fill material compaction specifications; a description of the intended purpose of the fill areas; an evidence that the proposed fill areas are the minimum necessary to achieve the intende purpose. 7. Existing and proposed alignment of any proposed alteration of a watercourse. The Floodplain Administrator is authorized to waive the submission of site plans, constructio documents, and other data that are required by this ordinance but that are not required to b prepared by a registered design professional if it is found that the nature of the propose development is such that the review of such submissions is not necessary to ascertain compliant with this ordinance. 105.2 Information in flood hazard areas without base flood elevations (approximate Zon A). Where flood hazard areas are delineated on the FIRM and base flood elevation data have no been provided,the Floodplain Administrator shall: 1. Require the applicant to include base flood elevation data prepared in accordance wit currently accepted engineering practices. 2. Obtain, review, and provide to applicants base flood elevation and floodway dat available from a federal or state agency or other source or require the applicant to obtai and use base flood elevation and floodway data available from a federal or state agent or other source. 3. Where base flood elevation and floodway data are not available from another source, where the available data are deemed by the Floodplain Administrator to not reasonably reflect flooding conditions, or where the available data are known to be scientifically or technically incorrect or otherwise inadequate: a. Require the applicant to include base flood elevation data prepared i accordance with currently accepted engineering practices; or 7 oR aI< 9017 PG 818 a of 20 b. Specify that the base flood elevation is two (2) feet above the highest adjacent grade at the location of the development, provided there is no evidence indicating flood depths have been or may be greater than two (2) feet. 4. Where the base flood elevation data are to be used to support a Letter of Map Change from.FEMA, advise the applicant that the analyses shall be prepared by a Florida licensed engineer in a format required by FEMA, and that it shall be the responsibility of the applicant to satisfy the submittal requirements and pay the processing fees. 105.3 Additional analyses and certifications. As applicable to the location and nature of the proposed development activity, and in addition to the requirements of this section, the applicant shall have the following analyses signed and sealed by a Florida licensed engineer for submission with the site plan and construction documents: 1. For development activities proposed to be located in a regulatory floodway, a floodway encroachment analysis that demonstrates that the encroachment of the proposed development will not cause any increase in base flood elevations; where the applicant proposes to undertake development-activities that do increase base flood elevations, the applicant shall submit such analysis to FEMA as specified in Section 105.4 of this ordinance and shall submit the Conditional Letter of Map Revision, if issued by FEMA, with the site plan and construction documents. 2. For development activities proposed to be located in a riverine flood hazard area for which base flood elevations are included in the Flood Insurance Study or on the FIRM and floodways have not been designated, hydrologic and hydraulic analyses that demonstrate that the cumulative effect of the proposed development, when combined with all other existing and anticipated flood hazard area encroachments, will not increase the base flood elevation more than one (1) foot at any point within the community. This requirement does not apply in isolated flood hazard areas not connected to a riverine flood hazard area or in flood hazard areas identified as Zone AO or Zone AH. 3. For alteration of a watercourse, an engineering analysis prepared in accordance with standard engineering-practices which_demonstrates that the-food-carr-ying capacity-of:the= - _ altered or relocated portion of the watercourse will not be decreased, and certification that the altered watercourse shall be maintained in a manner which preserves the channel's flood-carrying capacity; the applicant shall submit the analysis to FEMA as specified in Section 105.4 of this ordinance. 105.4 Submission of additional data. When additional hydrologic, hydraulic or other engineering data, studies, and additional analyses are submitted to support an application, the applicant has the right to seek a Letter of Map Change from FEMA to change the base flood elevations, change floodway boundaries, or change boundaries of flood hazard areas shown on FIRMs, and to submit such data to FEMA for such purposes. The analyses shall be prepared by a Florida licensed engineer in a format required by FEMA. Submittal requirements and processing fees shall be the responsibility of the applicant. SECTION 106 INSPECTIONS 106.1 General. Development for which a floodplain development permit or approval is required shall be subject to inspection. 106.1.1 Developmentother than-buildings and structures. The Floodplain Administrator shall inspect all development to determine compliance with the requirements of this ordinance and the conditions of issued floodplain development permits or approvals. 106.1.2 Buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. The Floodplain Administrator shall inspect buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code to determine compliance with the requirements of this ordinance and the conditions of issued floodplain development permits or approvals. 106.1.2.1 Buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code, lowest floor inspection. Upon placement of the lowest floor, including basement, and prior to further vertical construction, the owner of a building, structure or facility exempt from the Florida Building Code, or the owner's authorized agent, shall submit to the Floodplain Administrator: B OR BK 9017 PG 819 P 9 of 20 1. If a design flood elevation was used to determine the required elevation of the lowes floor, the certification of elevation of the lowest floor prepared and sealed by a Florid licensed professional surveyor; or 2. If the elevation used to determine the required elevation of the lowest floor wa determined in accordance with Section 105.2(3)(b) of this ordinance, the documentatio of height of the lowest floor above highest adjacent grade, prepared by the owner or th owner's authorized agent. 106.1.2.2 Buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code, fins inspection. As part of the final inspection, the owner or owner's authorized agent shall submi to the Floodplain Administrator a final certification of elevation of the lowest floor or fina documentation of the height of the lowest floor above the highest adjacent grade; sue certifications and documentations shall be prepared as specified in Section 106.1.2.1 of tin ordinance. 106.1.3 Manufactured homes. The Building Official shall inspect manufactured homes that ar installed or replaced in flood hazard areas to determine compliance with the requirements of thi ordinance and the conditions of the issued permit. Upon placement of a manufactured home certification of the elevation of the lowest floor shall be submitted to the Building Official. SECTION 107 VARIANCES AND APPEALS 107.1 General. The Construction Code Enforcement/Licensing Board shall hear and decide o requests for appeals and requests for variances from the strict application of this ordinance Pursuant to section 553.73(5), F.S., the Construction Code Enforcement/Licensing Board shal hear and decide on requests for appeals and requests for variances from the strict application o the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code. 107.2 Appeals. The Construction Code Enforcement and Licensing Board shall hear and decid appeals,when it is alleged there is an error in any requirement, decision, or determination mad by the Floodplain Administrator in the administration and enforcement of this ordinance. An person aggrieved by the decision of the Construction Code Enforcement/Licensing Board ma3 appeal such decision to the Circuit Court, as provided by Florida Statutes. 107.3 Limitations on authority to grant variances. The Construction Cod Enforcement/Licensing Board shall base its decisions on variances on technical justification submitted by applicants, the considerations for issuance in Section 107.6 of this ordinance, th conditions of issuance set forth in Section 107.7 of this ordinance, and the comments an recommendations of the Floodplain Administrator. The Construction Cod Enforcement/Licensing Board has the right to attach such conditions as it deems necessary t further the purposes and objectives of this ordinance. 107.3.1 Restrictions in floodways. A variance shall not be issued for any proposed developmen in a floodway if any increase in base flood elevations would result, as evidenced by th applicable analyses and certifications required in Section 105.3 of this ordinance. 107.4 Historic buildings. A variance is authorized to be issued for the repair, improvement, o rehabilitation of a historic building that is determined eligible for the exception to the floo resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building.Code,:Existing.Building, Chapter 1 Historic Buildings, upon a determination that the proposed repair, improvement, o rehabilitation will not preclude the building's continued designation as a historic building and th variance is the minimum necessary to preserve the historic character and design of the building If the proposed work precludes the building's continued designation as a historic building, variance shall not be granted and the building and any repair, improvement, and rehabilitatio shall be subject to the requirements of the Florida Building Code. 107.5 Functionally dependent uses. A variance is authorized to be issued for the construction o substantial improvement necessary for the conduct of a functionally dependent use, as defined in this ordinance, provided the variance meets the requirements of Section 107.3.1, is the minim necessary considering the flood hazard, and all due consideration has been given to use o methods and materials that minimize flood damage during occurrence of the base flood. 9 OR BK jØ182g 10 of 20 107.6 Considerations for issuance of variances. In reviewing requests for variances, the Construction Code Enforcement/Licensing Board shall consider all technical evaluations, all relevant factors, all other applicable provisions of the Florida Building Code, this ordinance, and the following: 1. The danger that materials and debris may be swept onto other lands resulting in further injury or damage; 2. The danger to life and property due to flooding or erosion damage; 3. The susceptibility of the proposed development, including contents, to flood damage and the effect of such damage on current and future owners; 4. The importance of the services provided by the proposed development to the community; 5. The availability of alternate locations for the proposed development that are subject to lower risk of flooding or erosion; 6.. The compatibility of the proposed development with existing and anticipated development; 7. The relationship of the proposed development to the comprehensive plan and floodplain management program for the area; 8. The safety of access to the property in times of flooding for ordinary and emergency vehicles; 9. The expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise and debris and sediment transport of the floodwaters and the effects of wave action, if applicable, expected at the site; and 10. The costs of providing governmental services during and after flood conditions including maintenance and repair of public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical and water systems, streets and bridges. 107.7 Conditions for issuance of variances. Variances shall be issued only upon: 1. Submission by the applicant, of a showing of good and sufficient cause that the unique characteristics of the size, configuration, or topography of the site limit compliance with any provision of this ordinance or the required elevation standards; 2. Determination by the Construction Code Enforcement/Licensing Board that: a. Failure to grant the variance would result in exceptional hardship due to the physical characteristics of the land that render the lot undevelopable; increased costs to satisfy the requirements or inconvenience do not constitute hardship; b. The granting of a variance will not result in increased flood heights, additional threats to public safety, extraordinary public expense, nor create nuisances, cause fraud on or victimization of the public or conflict with existing local laws and ordinances; and c. The variance is the minimum necessary, considering the flood hazard, to afford relief; 3. Receipt of a signed statement by the applicant that the variance, if granted, shall be recorded in the Office of the Clerk of the Court in such a manner that it appears in the chain of title of the affected parcel of land; and 4. If the request is for a variance to allow construction of the lowest floor of a new building, or substantial improvement of a building, below the required elevation, a copy in the record of a written notice from the Floodplain Administrator to the applicant for the variance, specifying the difference between the base flood elevation and the proposed elevation of the lowest floor, stating that the cost of federal flood insurance will be commensurate with the increased risk resulting from the reduced floor elevation (up to amounts as high as $25 for $100 of insurance coverage), and stating that construction below the base flood elevation increases risks to life and property. SECTION 108 VIOLATIONS 10 OR BK 9017 PG 821 11 of 20 108.1 Violations. Any development that is not within the scope of the Florida Building Code bu that is regulated by this ordinance that is performed without an issued permit, that is in conflict with an issued permit, or that does not fully comply with this ordinance, shall be deemed a violation of this ordinance. A building or structure without the documentation of elevation of th lowest floor, other required design certifications, or other evidence of compliance required b this ordinance or the Florida Building Code is presumed to be a violation until such time as tha documentation is provided. 108.2 Authority. For development that is not within the scope of the Florida Building Code bu that is regulated by this ordinance and that is determined to be a violation, the Floodplai Administrator is authorized to serve notices of violation or stop work orders to owners of th property involved, to the owner's agent, or to the person or persons performing the work. 108.3 Unlawful continuance. Any person who shall continue any work after having been serve with a notice of violation or a stop work order, except such work as that person is directed t perform to remove or remedy a violation or unsafe condition, shall be subject to penalties a prescribed by law. CHAPTER 2 DEFINITIONS SECTION 201 GENERAL 201.1 Scope. Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following words and terms shall, for th purposes of this ordinance, have the meanings shown in this section. 201.2 Terms defined in the Florida Building Code. Where terms are not defined in thi ordinance and are defined in the Florida Building Code, such terms shall have the meaning ascribed to them in that code. 201.3 Terms not defined. Where terms are not defined in this ordinance or the Florida Buildin Code, such terms shall have ordinarily accepted meanings such as the context implies. SECTION 202 DEFINITIONS Alteration of a watercourse. A dam, impoundment, channel relocation, change in channe alignment, channelization, or change in cross-sectional area of the channel or the channe capacity, or any other form of modification which may alter, impede, retard or change th direction and/or velocity of the riverine flow of water during conditions of the base flood. Appeal. A request for a review of the Floodplain Administrator's interpretation of any provisio of this ordinance or a request for a variance. ASCE 24. A standard titled Flood Resistant Design and Construction that is referenced by th Florida Building Code. ASCE 24 is developed and published by the American Society of Civi Engineers, Reston, VA. Base flood. A flood having a 1-percent chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] The base flood is commonly referred to as th "100-year flood" or the"1-percent-annual chance flood." Base flood elevation. The elevation of the base flood, including wave height, relative to th National Geodetic Vertical Datum (NGVD), North American Vertical Datum (NAVD) or othe datum specified on the Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM). [Also defined in FBC, B, Sectio 1612.2.] Basement. The portion of a building having its floor subgrade (below ground level) on all sides [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Design flood. The flood associated with the greater of the following two areas: [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] 1. Area with a floodplain subject to a 1-percent or greater chance of flooding in any year; or 11 OR BK 9017 PG 822 12 of 20 2. Area designated as a flood hazard area on the community's flood hazard map, or otherwise legally designated. Design flood elevation. The elevation of the "design flood," including wave height, relative to the datum specified on the community's legally designated flood hazard map. In areas designated as Zone AO, the design flood elevation shall be the elevation of the highest existing grade of the building's perimeter plus the depth number (in feet) specified on the flood hazard map. In areas designated as Zone AO where the depth number is not specified on the map, the depth number shall be taken as being equal to 2 feet. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Development. Any man-made change to improved or unimproved real estate, including but not limited to, buildings or other structures, tanks, temporary structures, temporary or permanent storage of equipment or materials, mining, dredging, filling, grading, paving, excavations, drilling operations or any other land disturbing activities. Encroachment. The placement of fill, excavation, buildings, permanent structures or other development into a flood hazard area which may impede or alter the flow capacity of riverine flood hazard areas. Existing building and existing structure. Any buildings and structures for which the "start of construction" commenced before April 8", 1983. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Existing manufactured home park or subdivision. A manufactured home park or subdivision for which the construction of facilities for servicing the lots on which the manufactured homes are to be affixed (including, at a minimum, the installation of utilities, the construction of streets, and either final site grading or the pouring of concrete pads) is completed before April 8th, 1983. Expansion to an existing manufactured home park or subdivision. The preparation of additional sites by the construction of facilities for servicing the lots on which the manufactured homes are to be affixed (including the installation of utilities, the construction of streets, and either final site grading or-the pouring of concrete pads). Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The federal agency that, in addition to carrying out other functions, administers the National Flood Insurance Program. Flood or flooding. A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land from: [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] 1. The overflow of inland or tidal waters. 2. The unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. Flood damage-resistant materials. Any construction material capable of withstanding direct and prolonged contact with floodwaters without sustaining any damage that requires more than cosmetic repair. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Flood hazard area. The greater of the following two areas: [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] 1. The area within a floodplain subject to a 1-percent or greater chance of flooding in any year. 2. The area designated as a flood hazard area on the community's flood hazard map, or _ otherwise legally designated. Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM). The official map of the community on which the Federal Emergency Management Agency has delineated both special flood hazard areas and the risk premium zones applicable to the community. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Flood Insurance Study (FIS). The official report provided by the Federal Emergency Management Agency that contains the Flood Insurance Rate Map, the Flood Boundary and Floodway Map (if applicable), the water surface elevations of the base flood, and supporting technical data. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] 12 . OR BI( 9017 PG 823 13 of 20 Floodplain Administrator. The office or position designated and charged with th administration and enforcement of this ordinance (may be referred to as the Floodplai Manager). Floodplain development permit or approval. An official document or certificate issued by th community, or other evidence of approval or concurrence, which authorizes performance o specific development activities that are located in flood hazard areas and that are determined t be compliant with this ordinance. Floodway. The channel of a river or other riverine watercourse and the adjacent land areas tha must be reserved in order to discharge the base flood without cumulatively increasing the wate surface elevation more than one (1) foot. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Floodway encroachment analysis. An engineering analysis of the impact that a propose encroachment into a floodway is expected to have on the floodway boundaries and base flook elevations; the evaluation shall be prepared by a qualified Florida licensed engineer usink standard engineering methods and models. Florida Building Code. The family of codes adopted by the Florida Building Commission, including: Florida Building Code, Building; Florida Building Code, Residential; Florickiz Building Code, Existing Building; Florida Building Code, Mechanical; Florida Building Code Plumbing; Florida Building Code, Fuel Gas. Functionally dependent use. A use which cannot perform its intended purpose unless it i located or carried out in close proximity to water, including only docking facilities, port facilitie that are necessary for the loading and unloading of cargo or passengers, and ship building an ship repair facilities; the term does not include long-term storage or related manufacturin facilities. Highest adjacent grade. The highest natural elevation of the ground surface prior t construction next to the proposed walls or foundation of a structure. � y Historic structure. Any structure that is determined eligible for the exception to the floo hazard area requirements of the Florida Building Code, Existing Building, Chapter 11 Histori Buildings. Letter of Map Change (LOMC). An official determination issued by FEMA that amends o revises an effective Flood Insurance Rate Map or Flood Insurance Study. Letters of Map Chang include: Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA): An amendment based on technical data showin that a property was incorrectly included in a designated special flood hazard area. LOMA amends the current effective Flood Insurance Rate Map and establishes that specific property, portion of a property, or structure is not located in a special floo hazard area. Letter of Map Revision (LOMR): A revision based on technical data that may sho changes to flood zones, flood elevations, special flood hazard area boundaries an floodway delineations, and other planimetric features. Letter of Map Revision Based on Fill (LOMR-F): A determination that a structure o parcel of land has been elevated by fill above the base flood elevation and is, therefore no longer located within the special flood hazard area. In order to qualify for thi determination, the fill must have been permitted and placed in accordance with th community's floodplain management regulations. Conditional Letter of Map Revision (CLOMR): A formal review and comment as t whether a proposed flood protection project or other project complies with the minim NFIP requirements for such projects with respect to delineation of special flood hazar areas. A CLOMR does not revise the effective Flood Insurance Rate Map or Floo Insurance Study; upon submission and approval of certified as-built documentation, Letter of Map Revision may be issued by FEMA to revise the effective FIRM. Light-duty truck. As defined in 40 C.F.R. 86.082-2, any motor vehicle rated at 8,500 pound Gross Vehicular Weight Rating or less which has a vehicular curb weight of 6,000 pounds or les 13 OR BK 901 7 PG 824 14 of 20 and which has a basic vehicle frontal area of 45 square feet or less, which is: 1. Designed primarily for purposes of transportation of property or is a derivation of such a vehicle, or 2. Designed primarily for transportation of persons and has a capacity of more than 12 persons; or 3. Available with special features enabling off-street or off-highway operation and use. Lowest floor. The lowest floor of the lowest enclosed area of a building or structure, including basement, but excluding any unfinished or flood-resistant enclosure, other than a basement, usable solely for vehicle parking, building access or limited storage provided that such enclosure. is not built so as to render the structure in violation of the non-elevation requirements of the Florida Building Code or ASCE 24. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Manufactured home. A structure, transportable in one or more sections, which is eight (8) feet or more in width and greater than four hundred (400) square feet, and which is built on a permanent, integral chassis and is designed for use with or without a permanent foundation when attached to the required utilities. The term "manufactured home" does not include a "recreational vehicle" or"park trailer." [Also defined in 15C-1.0101, F.A.C.] Manufactured home park or subdivision. A parcel (or contiguous parcels) of land divided into two or more manufactured home lots for rent or sale. Market value. The price at which a property will change hands between a willing buyer and a willing seller, neither party being under compulsion to buy or sell and both having reasonable knowledge of relevant facts. As used in this ordinance, the term refers to the market value of buildings and structures, excluding the land and other improvements on the parcel. Market value may be established by a qualified independent appraiser, Actual Cash Value (replacement cost depreciated for age and quality of construction), or tax assessment value adjusted to approximate market value by a factor provided by the Property Appraiser. New construction.-For-.the_purposes-of administration of`this-ordinance and the flood resistant- construction requirements of the Florida Building Code, structures for which the "start of construction" commenced on or after April 8th, 1983 and includes any subsequent improvements to such structures. New manufactured home park or subdivision. A manufactured home park or subdivision for which the construction of facilities for servicing the lots on which the manufactured homes are to be affixed (including at a minimum, the installation of utilities, the construction of streets, and either fmal site grading or the pouring of concrete pads) is completed on or after April 8th, 1983. Park trailer. A transportable unit which has a body width not exceeding fourteen (14) feet and which is built on a single chassis and is designed to provide seasonal or temporary living quarters when connected to utilities necessary for operation of installed fixtures and appliances. [Defined in section 320.01, F.S.] Recreational vehicle. A vehicle, including a park trailer, which is: [See section 320.01, F.S.) 1. Built on a single chassis; 2. Four hundred (400) square feet or less when measured at the largest horizontal projection; 3. Designed to be self-propelled or permanently towable by a light-duty truck; and 4. Designed primarily not for use as a permanent dwelling but as temporary living quarters for recreational, camping, travel, or seasonal use. Special flood hazard area. An area in the floodplain subject to a 1 percent or greater chance of flooding in any given year. Special flood hazard areas are shown on FIRMs as Zone A, AO, Al-A30, AE, A99, AH, V1-V30, VE or V. [Also defined in FBC, B Section 1612.2.] Start of construction. The date of issuance for new construction and substantial improvements to existing structures, provided the actual start of construction, repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, addition, placement, or other improvement is within 180 days of the date of the 14 OR BK 9®17 P6825 15 of 20 issuance. The actual start of construction means either the first placement of permanen construction of a building (including a manufactured home) on a site, such as the pouring of sla or footings,the installation of piles, the construction of columns. Permanent construction does not include land preparation (such as clearing, grading, o filling), the installation of streets or walkways, excavation for a basement, footings, piers, o foundations, the erection of temporary forms or the installation of accessory buildings such a garages or sheds not occupied as dwelling units or not part of the main buildings. For substantial improvement, the actual "start of construction" means the first alteration of any wall ceiling, floor or other structural part of a building, whether or not that alteration affects th external dimensions of the building. [Also defined in FBC, B Section 1612.2.] Substantial damage. Damage of any origin sustained by a building or structure whereby th cost of restoring the building or structure to its before-damaged condition would equal or excee 50 percent of the market value of the building or structure before the damage occurred. [Als defined in FBC, B Section 1612.2.] Substantial improvement. Any repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, addition, or othe improvement of a building or structure, the cost of which equals or exceeds 50 percent of th market value of the building or structure before the improvement or repair is started. If th structure has incurred "substantial damage," any repairs are considered substantial improvemen regardless of the actual repair work performed. The term does not, however, include either [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] 1. Any project for improvement of a building required to correct existing health, sanitary, o safety code violations identified by the building official and that are the minim necessary to assure safe living conditions. 2. Any alteration of a historic structure provided the alteration will not preclude th structure's continued designation as a historic structure and the alteration is approved by� variance issued pursuant to Section 107 of this ordinance. Variance.-- A grant of relief from the-requirements of this ordinance, or the flood resistan. construction requirements of the Florida Building Code, which permits construction in a manne that would not otherwise be permitted by this ordinance or the Florida Building Code. Watercourse. A river, creek, stream, channel or other topographic feature in, on, through, o over which water flows at least periodically. CHAPTER 3 FLOOD RESISTANT DEVELOPMENT SECTION 301 BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES 301.1 Design and construction of buildings, structures and facilities exempt from th Florida Building Code. Pursuant to Section 104.2.1 of this ordinance, buildings, structures, an facilities that are exempt from the Florida Building Code, including substantial improvement o repair of substantial damage of such buildings, structures and facilities, shall be designed an constructed in accordance with the flood load and flood resistant construction requirements of ASC 24. Structures exempt from the Florida Building Code that are not walled and roofed buildings shal comply with the requirements of Section 307 of this ordinance. SECTION 302 SUBDIVISIONS 302.1 Minimum requirements. Subdivision proposals, including proposals for manufacture home parks and subdivisions, shall be reviewed to determine that: 1. Such proposals are consistent with the need to minimize flood damage and will b reasonably safe from flooding; 2. All public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electric, communications, and wate systems are located and constructed to minimize or eliminate flood damage; and 3. Adequate drainage is provided to reduce exposure to flood hazards; in Zones All an AO, adequate drainage paths shall be provided to guide floodwaters around and awa 15 OR BK 9017 PG 826 16 of 20 from proposed structures. 302.2 Subdivision plats. Where any portion of proposed subdivisions, including manufactured home parks and subdivisions, lies within a flood hazard area,the following shall be required: 1. Delineation of flood hazard areas, floodway boundaries and flood zones, and design flood elevations, as appropriate, shall be shown on preliminary plats; 2. Where the subdivision has more than 50 lots or is larger than 5 acres and base flood elevations are not included on the FIRM, the base flood elevations determined in accordance with Section 105.2(1) or(2) of this ordinance; and 3. Compliance with the site improvement and utilities requirements of Section 303 of this ordinance. SECTION 303 SITE IMPROVEMENTS, UTILITIES AND LIMITATIONS 303.1 Minimum requirements. All proposed new development shall be reviewed to determine that: 1. Such proposals are consistent with the need to minimize flood damage and will be reasonably safe from flooding; 2. All public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electric, communications, and water systems are located and constructed to minimize or eliminate flood damage; and 3. Adequate drainage is provided to reduce exposure to flood hazards; in Zones AH and AO, adequate drainage paths shall be provided to guide floodwaters around and away from proposed structures. 303.2 Sanitary sewage facilities. All new and replacement sanitary sewage facilities, private sewage treatment plants (including all pumping stations and collector systems), and on-site waste disposal systems shall be designed in accordance with the standards for onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems in Chapter 64E-6, F.A.C._and ASCE 24 Chapter 7 to minimize or eliminate infiltration of floodwaters into the facilities and discharge from the facilities into flood waters, and impairment of the facilities and systems. 303.3 Water supply facilities. All new and replacement water supply facilities shall be designed in accordance with the water well construction standards in Chapter 62-532.500, F.A.C. and ASCE 24 Chapter 7 to minimize or eliminate infiltration of floodwaters into the systems. 303.4 Limitations on sites in regulatory floodways. No development, including but not limited to site improvements, and land disturbing activity involving fill or regrading, shall be authorized in the regulatory floodway unless the floodway encroachment analysis required in Section 105.3(1) of this ordinance demonstrates that the proposed development or land disturbing activity will not result in any increase in the base flood elevation. 303.5 Limitations on placement of fill. Subject to the limitations of this ordinance, fill shall be designed to be stable under conditions of flooding including rapid rise and rapid.drawdown of floodwaters, prolonged inundation, and protection against flood-related erosion and scour. In addition to these requirements, if intended to support buildings and structures (Zone A only), fill shall comply with the requirements of the Florida Building Code. SECTION 304 MANUFACTURED HOMES 304.1 General. All manufactured homes installed in flood hazard areas shall be installed by an installer that is licensed pursuant to section 320.8249, F.S., and shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 15C-1,F.A.C. and the requirements of this ordinance. 304.2 Foundations. All new manufactured homes and replacement manufactured homes installed in flood hazard areas shall be installed on permanent, reinforced foundations that are designed in accordance with the foundation requirements of the Florida Building Code Residential Section R322.2 and this ordinance. 304.3 Anchoring. All new manufactured homes and replacement manufactured homes shall be 16 I _ OR BI( 9017 PG 827 17 of 20 installed using methods and practices which minimize flood damage and shall be securel anchored to an adequately anchored foundation system to resist flotation, collapse or latera movement. Methods of anchoring include, but are not limited to, use of over-the-top or fram ties to ground anchors. This anchoring requirement is in addition to applicable state and loca anchoring requirements for wind resistance. 304.4 Elevation. Manufactured homes that are placed, replaced, or substantially improved shal comply with Section 304.4.1 or 304.4.2 of this ordinance, as applicable. 304.4.1 General elevation requirement. Unless subject to the requirements of Section 304.4. of this ordinance, all manufactured homes that are placed, replaced, or substantially improved o sites located: (a) outside of a manufactured home park or subdivision; (b) in a new manufacture home park or subdivision; (c) in an expansion to an existing manufactured home park o subdivision; or (d) in an existing manufactured home park or subdivision upon which manufactured home has incurred "substantial damage" as the result of a flood, shall be elevate such that the bottom of the frame is at or above the elevation required, as applicable to the floo hazard area, in the Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322.2 (Zone A). 304.4.2 Elevation requirement for certain existing manufactured home parks an subdivisions. Manufactured homes that are not 'subject to Section 304.4.1 of this ordinance including manufactured homes that are placed, replaced, or substantially improved on site located in an existing manufactured home park or subdivision, unless on a site where substantia damage as result of flooding has occurred, shall be elevated such that either the: 1. Bottom of the frame of the manufactured home is at or above the elevation required in th Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322.2 (Zone A); or 2. Bottom of the frame is supported by reinforced piers or other foundation elements of a least equivalent strength that are not less than 36 inches in height above grade. 304.5 Enclosures. Enclosed areas below elevated manufactured homes shall comply with th requirements of the Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322-for such enclosed areas. 304.6 Utility equipment. Utility equipment that serves manufactured homes, including electric heating, ventilation, plumbing, and air conditioning equipment and other service facilities, shal comply with the requirements of the Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322. SECTION 305 RECREATIONAL VEHICLES AND PARK TRAILERS 305.1 Temporary placement. Recreational vehicles and park trailers placed temporarily i flood hazard areas shall: 1. Be on the site for fewer than 180 consecutive days; or 2. Be fully licensed and ready for highway use, which means the recreational vehicle o park model is on wheels or jacking system, is attached to the site only by quick disconnect type utilities and security devices, and has no permanent attachments such a additions, rooms, stairs, decks and porches. 305.2 Permanent placement. Recreational vehicles and park trailers that do not meet th limitations in Section 305.1 of this ordinance for temporary placement shall meet th requirements of Section 304 of this ordinance for manufactured homes. SECTION 306 TANKS 306.1 Underground tanks. Underground tanks in flood hazard areas shall be anchored t prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostats loads during conditions of the design flood, including the effects of buoyancy assuming the t is empty. 306.2 Above-ground tanks, not elevated. Above-ground tanks that do not meet the elevatio requirements of Section 306.3 of this ordinance shall be permitted in flood hazard areas provide the tanks are anchored or otherwise designed and constructed to prevent flotation, collapse o lateral movement resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostatic loads during conditions of th 17 OR BK 9017 PG 828 18 of 20 design flood, including the effects of buoyancy assuming the tank is empty and the effects of flood-borne debris. 306.3 Above-ground tanks, elevated. Above-ground tanks in flood hazard areas shall be attached to and elevated to or above the design flood elevation on a supporting structure that is designed to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement during conditions of the design flood. Tank-supporting structures shall meet the foundation requirements of the applicable flood hazard area. 306.4 Tank inlets and vents. Tank inlets, fill openings, outlets and vents shall be: 1. At or above the design flood elevation or fitted with covers designed to prevent the inflow of floodwater or outflow of the contents of the tanks during conditions of the design flood; and 2. Anchored to prevent lateral movement resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostatic loads, including the effects of buoyancy, during conditions of the design flood. SECTION 307 OTHER DEVELOPMENT 307.1 General requirements for other development. All development, including man-made changes to improved or unimproved real estate for which specific provisions are not specified in this ordinance or the Florida Building Code, shall: 1. Be located and constructed to minimize flood damage; • 2. Meet the limitations of Section 303.4 of this ordinance if located in a regulated floodway; 3. Be anchored to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement resulting from hydrostatic loads, including the effects of buoyancy, during conditions of the design flood; 4. Be constructed of flood damage-resistant materials; and 5. Have mechanical, plumbing, and electrical systems above the design flood elevation, except that minimum electric service-required to address life safety-and- electric code • requirements is permitted below the design flood elevation provided it conforms to the provisions of the electrical part of building code for wet locations. 307.2 Fences in regulated floodways. Fences in regulated floodways that have the potential to block the passage of floodwaters, such as stockade fences and wire mesh fences, shall meet the limitations of Section 303.4 of this ordinance. 307.3 Retaining walls, sidewalks and driveways in regulated floodways. Retaining walls and sidewalks and driveways that involve the placement of fill in regulated floodways shall meet the limitations of Section 303.4 of this ordinance. 307.4 Roads and watercourse crossings in regulated floodways. Roads• and watercourse crossings, including roads, bridges, culverts, low-water crossings and similar means for vehicles or pedestrians to travel from one side of a watercourse to the other side, that encroach into regulated floodways shall meet the limitations of Section 303.4 of this ordinance. Alteration of a watercourse that is part of a road or watercourse crossing shall meet the requirements of Section 105.3 (3) of this ordinance. SECTION 3. The {LDC Section 156.02}, is hereby amended by the following administrative amendments to the Florida Building Code, Building. Sec. 104.10.1, Florida Building Code, Building Add a new Sec. 104.10.1 as follows: 104.10.1 Modifications of the strict application of the requirements of the Florida Building Code. The Building Official shall coordinate with the Floodplain Administrator 18 • OR BK 9017 PG 829 19 of 20 to review requests submitted to the Building Official that seek approval to modify th strict application of the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Buildin Code to determine whether such requests require the granting of a variance pursuant to Section 117. Sec. 107.6.1, Florida Building Code, Building Add a new Sec. 107.6.1 as follows: 107.6.1 Building permits issued on the basis of an affidavit. Pursuant to th requirements of federal regulation for participation in the National Flood. Insuranc Program (44 C.F.R. Sections 59 and 60), the authority granted to the,Buildin" Official ici issue permits, to rely on inspections, and to accept plans and construction documents on the basis of affidavits and plans submitted pursuant to 105.14 and Section 107.6, shall not extend to the flood load and flood resistance construction requirements of the Florid Building Code. Sec. 117, Florida Building Code, Building Add a new Sec. 117 as follows: u., 117 VARIANCES IN FLOOD HAZARD AREAS 117.1 Flood hazard areas. Pursuant to section 553.73(5), F.S., the variance�pro.cedure adopted in the local floodplain management ordinance shall apply to requests submitted to the Building Official for variances to the provisions of Section 1612.4 of the Florida Building Code, Building or, as applicable, the provisions of R322 of the Florida Buildin Code Residential. This section shall not apply to Section 3109 of the Florida Buildin Code, Building. SECTION 4. FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT. In terms of design, plan application review, construction and inspection of buildings an structures, the cost impact as an overall average is negligible in regard to the local technica amendments because all development has been subject to the requirements of the loca floodplain management ordinance adopted for participation in the National Flood Insuranc Program. In terms of lower potential for flood damage, there will be continued savings an benefits to consumers. SECTION 5. APPLICABILITY. For the purposes of jurisdictional applicability, this ordinance shall apply in the City o Zephyrhills Corporate City Limits. This ordinance shall apply to all applications fo development, including building permit applications and subdivision proposals, submitted on o after July 1, 2012. SECTION 6. REPEALER. Any and all ordinances and regulations in conflict herewith are hereby repealed to the extent of any conflict. This ordinance specifically repeals and replaces the following ordinance(s) an regulation(s): Ordinance# 1005-08 Part 4.02.00. SECTION 7. INCLUSION INTO THE CODE OF ORDINANCES. It is the intent of the City Council that the provisions of this ordinance shall become and be mad a part of the City of Zephyrhills Code of Ordinances, and that the sections of this ordinance ma be renumbered or relettered and the word "ordinance" may be changed to "section," "article,' "regulation," or such other appropriate word or phrase in order to accomplish such intentions. SECTION 8. SEVERABILITY. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance is, for any reason declared by the courts to be unconstitutional or invalid, such decision shall not affect the validi 19 OR BK 9017 PG 830 20 of 20 of the ordinance as a whole, or any part thereof, other than the part so declared. SECTION 9. EFFECTIVE DATE. This ordinance shalYtake effect on May 1, 2014. 1hiegoing e No .1228-14 was read and passed on the first reading in an open and IrLlar rrieetngj of ffCity council of the City of Zephyrhills, Florida, on this 24th day of uary2414 �'®Linda D;;Eo C'ity Clerk Lance Sm'/h, ouncil President U@aT'� The foregot �g°Orduice,No. 1228-14 was read and passed on the second reading, following a public in an open and regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Zephyrhills, F lII1Othd r ofMar .h2014. 4y �≤B4 ,'tCity Clerk ance A. mit Council President ld�.f6regoing ( nanc/No. 1228-14 was approved by me this 10th day of March, 2014. Danie . Rurgess; Jr., Mayo Approved as to legal form and legal content for the reliance of the ephyrhills only: oseph A. P , City tto y- 20