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r ' • . i <br /> � Dr.Michael Caselnova's Office 3 , <br /> Geohazards Project No.2008674 � <br /> December 9,2008 I <br /> I <br /> i <br /> 7.0 PRE5SURE GROUTING PROCEDURE � <br /> Pipe InstalIation ! <br /> Grout pipes shall be installed to a depth sufficient to encounter bearing limestone or other bearing i <br /> material(e.g., dense sand),approximately 65 feet on average below the ground surface. If this � <br /> estimated average depth is exceeded by more than 15 feet,the drilling procedure shall cease and the ' <br /> Geotechnical Engineer notified. Drilling may continue at the Geotechnical Engineer's discretion. l <br /> The Contractor may rotary drill or drive the injection pipes to the refusal depth. However,the j <br /> method of installation shall ensure a good seal between the pipe and the surrounding soil. The � <br /> installation method may be modified subject to the Geotechnical Engineer or his or her i <br />' representative's approval if grout seeps up around the outside of the pipe during injection. � <br /> i <br /> Grout Inj ection ' <br /> Following satisfactory installation of an injection pipe, grouting operations may begin. During the � <br /> grouting operation the injection pipes shall be incrementally raised to inject the entire zone between � <br /> depths of approximately 65 feet and 10 feet below the ground surface. If feasibie,the sequence of <br /> grouting should be performed at altemating locations to allow sufficient time for the mix to set � <br /> prior to drilling and grouting adjacent points. The rate of pumping shall not exceed twelve cubic � <br /> feet per minute. The pumping pressure at the top of the casing is planned to be in the range of 200 j <br /> to 300 psi or as required by the Geotechnical Engineer or his or her representative. � <br /> Unless otherwise directed by the Geotechnical Engineer or his or her representative,pumping shall <br /> cease for at least a 24-hour period if a 1-foot zone takes 20 or more cubic yards of grout at a slump a <br /> of 4 inches. If this excessive pumping occurs,the grout pipe shall be raised and flushed to prevent � <br /> the pipe from being cemented in place. Pumping can then proceed at another grout pipe location. , <br />� Pumping may resume at the excessive grout pipe location and depth after a period of 24 hours has I <br />, passed. The slump maybe reduced further to 2 inches if a grout point fails to produce resistant i <br /> pressure during the pumping operation. Once a resistance pressure of 250—300 psi is reached,the <br /> slump may be increased to not more than 6 inches to improve migration of the grout into the soil in � <br /> order to compact loose zones adjacent to the pipe. � <br /> 's <br /> E <br /> Grouting procedures should be terminated once the grout point is filled to within 6-10 feet of the �4 <br /> surface in order to minimize collateral damage to the structure. i <br /> Contractor Submittals � <br /> Methods of the work: ( <br /> a. Grout pipe installation procedures i <br /> b.Proposed grout pipe locations, depths,and intervals � <br /> c. Increments of depth for installation of grout <br /> d. Maximtun grout quantities at each increment of depth ' <br /> e. Grout pressures at depths ' <br /> f.Equipment to be used in the work i <br /> g.List of vendors and suppliers � <br /> h. Daily records I <br /> i. Grout mi.x design,design sluxnp and tolerances ; <br /> 1 <br /> � <br /> � <br />