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i <br /> - � <br /> Dr.Michael Caselnova s Office 2 <br /> Geohazards Project No. 2008674 i <br /> December 9,2008 <br /> i <br /> 4.0 EQUIPMENT i <br /> Grout Injection Equipment ; <br /> A continuous flow,positive displacement model capable of pumping cement grout with a slump <br /> (ASTM C-143) of 3 to 6 inches maximum and pressures up to 600 psi (i.e., Schwing Model BPA ' <br /> 750D-15R or equivalent) shall be used. A pressure gauge shall be located in-line at the top of the � <br /> casing or immediately before the top of the casing. The gauge shall be capable of reading pressures ' <br /> up to 600 psi in increments of 25 psi or smaller. Alternate equipment may be used at the discretion j <br /> of the Geotechnical Engineer or his or her representanve. Approval of any and all onsite I <br /> equipment does not infer final acceptance. <br /> Injection Pipes ; <br /> Minimum inside diameter: 2 inches,Maximum inside diameter: 3 inches. Use of reducing nipples � <br /> is not allowed. � � <br /> i �� <br /> SA GROUT MIXTURE � � <br /> General � <br /> The materials used in this work shall conform to standard grouting practices as follows: � ! <br /> • Portland cement will conform to ASTM C-150. Aggregate will be natural sand material � <br /> with percent passing the No. 200 sieve not greater than 30 percent.No maximum grain size � <br /> is specified,however, it must not create sand blocking at the nozzle at the specified ; I <br /> � <br />, operating pressures. � <br /> j <br /> • Lime will be hydrated if utilized. � <br /> i <br /> • Mix water shall be potable. j <br /> i <br /> • Once mixed,the cement/sand grout(including approved additives) shall obtain a minimum � <br /> 48-hour compressive strength of 200 psi. � <br /> � <br /> � <br /> Grout Mix � <br />, The mixture used for grouting shall be a creamy consistency which will permit the grout to flow. If I I <br /> requested,when samples of the grout mixture are set aside for at least 12 hours in a standard <br /> concrete test mold,the resulting fiee surface water height shall be less than one percent of the i <br /> initial sample height. Slump shall not exceed 6 inches. However,the slump may be varied � �� <br /> throughout the grouting operation at the discrerion of the Geotechnical Engineer or his or her <br /> representative. The grout mix sha11 not contain more than 0.6%by weight(221bs/cy) of bentonite. I <br /> If bentonite is to be used, it must be hydrated prior to the addition of cement to minimize bleeding � <br /> and segregation. The use of bentonite in compaction grouting can cause a loss of compressive i <br /> strength of the grout mixture. ; <br /> , <br /> 6A GROUT MIXING&PLACING I <br /> If on site mixing is used, facilities shall be provided for accurately measuring the ingredients in � <br /> each batch of grout. The ingredients shall be thoroughly mixed and immediately pumped to the � 'I <br /> grout pipes through a flexible hose not more than 250 feet long. � <br /> i � <br /> � <br /> � <br /> I <br />