|
<br />MASTER SIIINGLE APPLICATOR'S MANUAL
<br />
<br />II
<br />
<br />.4
<br />
<br />............
<br />
<br />LAMINATED SHINGLES
<br />
<br />WlR OBjECliIB:
<br />To learn lbe correct procedure Jor illslallfng
<br />l.mninated shingles.
<br />
<br />UNDMARK~ SERIES, WOOOSUPEll SERIES,
<br />UNDMARJ(~ 40 IR AND UNDMARtr Tl
<br />
<br />Ihese shi.nf;les are built Oll a liber glass base to prol1de a Class A
<br />rue resistance rating, Wind \\'anantles are graduated according
<br />to the product's Wa1T~Ulty duration: .\ 30-ycar shingle pro\'ldcs a 70 mph
<br />wind wamully, a 4O'year provid<.'S RO llIph, a SO-year provides 90 Inph
<br />and a Urni{('d-Ufl.time duration is warrantl>d up (0 110 mph.
<br />MHE: The wind warranty lncreal'cs wben falitl'ned with six nails in
<br />the coomlon bond area iru;tead 01' with four as follows (Sce F(f;ure 15-5):
<br />. 30-year increa.~es to 80 MPII
<br />. 40- y'car i n(;1'ea:;es to 90 ),1 PlI
<br />. SO-year int:rea.~cs to 110 MPH
<br />(Roofing cement is not requirL>d, exn'pt 00 ~tel'p slopes.)
<br />
<br />* ~'ood..'Cape and I.andmark shJngJes have tbe installer-friendly
<br />WideTrack QB'" feature, whJch prol1o('s 11,y Ilide nailIng area and
<br />specially formul<aed Quadra-Bond laminating adbc'Sive (ICe FI!;lJYe 15 -3) .
<br />
<br />* Laudmark to LR - the LR stands for Jmpart resistant - is s~da1ly
<br />manufactured with a reinforced Ubtrgiass scrim to met1 n H 18
<br />Class 4 impact resistance rating and it is also algae resi~uUlt
<br />:\O'J'E: Lmdmark 40 lR lIIust be installed OIer a clean deck (no
<br />roof-ol'e~) (0 obtain the lU218 rating. It is strongly m;Umllll1Jded
<br />that impact resbtant cap shingl('s made from Xl 50 IR shing.les be
<br />installed on all hlps and ridges. Some insurance C:UTiCfS lUay oot
<br />consider the roof system as compliant to l'L 2218 Class 4 without
<br />il1'pact resbtal1t cap ~hiJJgles
<br />
<br />J,aodmark TJ, is nni,/ue oc'olUse il~ palfnt('d rri-l.aJl1inale~
<br />d('sign combines three lay('t; of malfrial to prOlide a dJ'amatkaJly
<br />thick shingle \l'ith a wood shake style.
<br />With tbe exception of Landmark 11., c1osed,cut valkys are prefmed
<br />by CI:rtainTc'cd wben applying these shlnglcs. Open \'alleys are
<br />recommended wben applying Landmark lL; boweyer c1osed.cut
<br />l'aIlcJ'S are aJ:;o acC('ptable. Woven valltj'S are nut recommended for
<br />Landmark n because the lit IJUllinated sblngle can buckle and
<br />become damaged when shaped into the vaHey. :-iails are required as
<br />fa.steners for Landmark '1'1., staples are 1I0t allowed_
<br />
<br />HI..\D.\RD OR SIlEP SLOPE l~DERI.\nIE:'iT: Shingle
<br />underlayment- lIl('("ting ASTM D4R69 T}1)C L standard~ is suggested.
<br />CertainTeed's Roofe~' Sdl'(t'~ ShJngleFdt'~ or RoofWrap ,. is
<br />preferred.
<br />
<br />LOW SLOPIl u:\DERL\\MEXf: One layer of Wln(erGuard~ or its
<br />e<{Uival<.1Jt-, or two laym of 56.' (91; nun) ",ide fdt ,Jungle underlay-
<br />men! lap~d 19" (185 mm) must be appUed over the entire roof.
<br />
<br />HtPORH..'ff: "fien instalUnfl l.andMark n on low sIop('S, one layer
<br />of WinterGuard or an equi\'alcut waterproofing shingle undNlaymeut
<br />
<br />138
<br />
<br />,.
<br />
<br />FiguJ'(' ];.10: . Fil(,' Gf)(irse Dk/{fJI/(t/JJet/lod.' illslallil/k).'l sdxmafic
<br />
<br />fI
<br />II
<br />'-\ -
<br />
<br />For capping hip and ridge. apply CerlainTood
<br />"Accessory" shingles of a like color.
<br />
<br />/ .h~-
<br />K""~' ---<,-, __ ~ '\
<br /><~~....,,"'~, -- .
<br />~
<br />~~
<br />~-==:i~
<br />~--
<br />
<br />.L .
<br />./ / '.,
<br />_- ~ <);\ 't:> '!)'
<br />. '\ <\'" ~~, t:J~"'<;"\"'--!
<br />\ \ \\)\>,~~ ::-::..::>,
<br />\ --.
<br />-:- - ,"',...<;..\ 1
<br />\':,<;..~'O\'$~ 1
<br />1
<br />
<br />6
<br />
<br />~.-
<br />
<br />\
<br />
<br />. ~~,~
<br />~~, ~?i.-\ "'\ <;,'
<br />\)"'" ~:.~ <;..~'-~\\\\\~
<br />'is ~'t",,1t;
<br />-:.1.'-
<br />
<br />~~
<br />\ ~~~~
<br />\..~~
<br />
<br />....
<br />,:.<
<br />
<br />!
<br />~
<br />1!l
<br />~
<br />....
<br />~
<br />~
<br />;;:;.
<br />~
<br />f
<br />j
<br />~
<br />!
<br />~
<br />~
<br />j
<br />
<br />.-
<br />::i
<br />
<br />~
<br />
<br />FASTENING
<br />~
<br />
<br />Sh 19l1'
<br />
<br />""
<br />
<br />Proper
<br />Nailin~
<br />
<br />II1lls1 he applied o\er the cnUn' roof. Appl)lllg tllO la)crs o( felt
<br />shingle underla)ment is not an ace('ptable altcrnathe to
<br />WintcrGuaro. One layer of shingle underlaymclU meeting ,\HM D'I&JQ
<br />applied owr the required \l111terGuard i~ lliso rewmmeod('(\.
<br />
<br />LOW AND stANDARD SLOPE
<br />ENGLISH DIMENSIONS
<br />
<br />SHEP SLOPE
<br />
<br />.............
<br />
<br />1ST un R."E: Apply a fuil shingle at thl~ lower left C01l1t'r of the
<br />roof. ~L'lke the lower edge and left edge lie flush with the edges of the
<br />starter c-ourst~ (tlgure 15-8).
<br />
<br />",,-t. -::;t'.f'!:;::-~
<br />_~---c-/-J'C::- \ '\
<br />
<br />~..:~ '\ \
<br />. \/~~,~~\ \--~~
<br />
<br />___' '" ",,~\:$l, _-----n~
<br />'$;t. "('{?"~\. _ _ 0 .k' \
<br />\J~~"f _ ~ :::--.(~ ~' \,<'j-) ~~\ \ (-' \
<br />- - - n,"~'" ,,',~ ,<S> . " \
<br />..~",\,..) ~~,~..r;:.~'..:~.}a ,\f>l"-.t.. ,~ >, \
<br />
<br />cg,__~~\-~~::~~'~C::~
<br />"+""+-~"'5 \.. -~
<br />. - ~ ~ -------
<br />I~'~~."I\ ~!~ S ''P_--",~/
<br />
<br />, '*~,. \,~\'tS;.~.,\~ /: _/"---
<br />.. ",<$>~~~~,... I II 't---:. /
<br />(P.~ \ ,~,~.~' \,~. \ \\ \ '
<br />,?';f'-" , \\ I,
<br />
<br />Figure 15-8: ANil.l'i/lg the/in15 CfiUI7>"eS on a slandard slupe.
<br />
<br />ONE ClEAN-DECK APPLICATION METHOD
<br />FOR ENGLISH DIMENSION SHINGLES
<br />~
<br />FIVHOURSE DIAGOttAL MEtHOD
<br />(.SEVENS AND FOURTEENS")
<br />
<br />PREP.\Rlt\G THE DECK:
<br />
<br />. Apply underlayment as requiTed, CertaJnTeed suggelits that a
<br />layer of shingle underlaymenl be applied. For lIL fire raUng,
<br />underlaYlllCIlt is generally required. Apply flat and unwrinkled.
<br />. Soap horizonlal aod leJ1Jcal rbalklines to assure shJngles will
<br />be conwtly aligned. Expose all ~hil1gles 5' (125 mm).
<br />
<br />l"se six nails and four spots of asphalt rooCin~ cement for eYery full
<br />laminaled shingle. &c below. Asphalt rO(,fing cemellt should meet
<br />.~SlM D45S6l'ype [I. Apply I' spots of asphalt roo[mg cement under
<br />each corner and at ,tbout 12' to J 3" in from each edge.
<br />
<br />12" 12" 12"
<br />i -(305 lI'rn)-" -- (305 ITH)-'" -[305 rnrn)-"'I
<br />
<br />Ilgl.re 15-2: ['roper and intpro/It'!" nailing.
<br />
<br />CroJked U,Iier-
<br />Or',e1
<br />
<br />O.,er"
<br />Ori-ter
<br />
<br />-. 1-1"(25 flfT:)
<br />
<br />LOOT
<br />
<br />,,601"(21'12)
<br />
<br />STEEP
<br />Slope Applkat 0,'
<br />1 {Jver 21m)
<br />
<br />I t -;j' STANDARD
<br />I I I · '... """""'"
<br />
<br />! [I i ',\2 JD 1021112) ..<1B51"\41'2)
<br />
<br />i . V ~ low Sk~ A;1oliWlior (telcw i,'12)
<br />I V lDW- .<.951(2/12)
<br />~-IiiiiIld- -" ~oo ".OI.I\.P. ply Shingles
<br />Ij ~ ~ Below Zi1Z Slope
<br />,,0]"(0/12)
<br />
<br />Figure 15.1: Slope deftllitlo1i,l.
<br />
<br />THE ROOF DECK' 'llSf BE :\T LEAST: 3/8' (9.S mm) thick
<br />plywood, or '/16' (11 mm) tbick nOll I'eneer. or nomJnall' (2;
<br />rnru) tllkk wood d(lck.
<br />
<br />COJ.D \\RATIU.R Cl.IMXIRS (liL SLOPF.S): Applying WinterGuard
<br />or its cquivalent- is strongly re\:ommended ",bel'CI'er there is a
<br />possibility of ice lmild-up.
<br />
<br />.USIIl'lG: Corrosion-resistant Gashing must he 1I5(>d to hdp pre\.ent
<br />leaks 1\ here a roof met'ts a wall. anoth('r roof, a chimntJ' or oth('r
<br />ubjects that pl'ndratC' a ruof.
<br />
<br />SE.illI\G: Shingle seaUng may be delayed if shingles are appUed
<br />ill coolweathcr aod may be further delayed oy airhorne dust
<br />al'rumulation. If any shingles ha\e not seak>d ,uH:r a rl'a.s<lnablt,
<br />time period, hand sealing may be necessary.
<br />
<br />CAlnOS: To prevent cracking, sbJngles must be suffkiently warm
<br />to allOIV proper forming for hips, ridges and valleys.
<br />
<br />\HRR,\I\n.: 111e~ shingles are lVarranlt>d againstlllanufactut1l1g
<br />defects and covered by five years of SUJeSta11 protl'(tiou, excl'pt
<br />Land.\iark TL which prol'ldes tell years of SureSt,U1 and indudes
<br />covnage for tear.off and dbposal costs. See the wanauty itself for
<br />specilic detalls and lirnitatiolls.
<br />
<br />~
<br />
<br />*
<br />
<br />for
<br />
<br />"1.f~ .. . -
<br />_ ''; ~L __ _
<br />
<br />NaP Area for
<br />StBap Slopes
<br />
<br />FRONT
<br />
<br />BACK
<br />
<br />UNDERSIDE
<br />OFTOP
<br />LAMINATE
<br />LAYER
<br />
<br />~s
<br />
<br />...
<br />
<br />II :!
<br />]: S.1iI ~ lit
<br />:; I~U 'a,g
<br />C J!I5.<:..
<br />~ i<~ .!.3
<br />
<br />PiRure 1 ;-3: Indclhldl Qlr.[eafures a u'id<~ ,wil arm !/lId
<br />e:dril.;1rollg Qrwdru.l3ond construction.
<br />
<br />FOI technical questions, Information on acteplable
<br />alternative application methods and maleria[s.
<br />or a copy 01 the produGt .....arranty, contact the
<br />sources listed below:
<br />
<br />Your supplier or roufing applicator
<br />CertainTel'd Home Instnute
<br />Cerf.ainTeed Fax.on.Demand
<br />CertainTeed-RPG Technical Services
<br />
<br />,/
<br />,/
<br />./ ./
<br />
<br />800. 78Z-8771
<br />800.941-0057 oJ
<br />800-345-1145 "
<br />
<br />ENGLISH DIMENSIONS
<br />
<br />'14-----131/2" --1-9'-... -13'/2.' -..:
<br />1345 11m). ! (230 runl (345 mm). '.
<br />-10'12-~ I 1-10'/2 -...
<br />I (265 nm) i I I (265mm):
<br />
<br />1" : ! Scalant I I 1"
<br />-.I-(25mm)i : J I I (25mm)-.j -
<br />....---::-:- --+-l--~
<br />
<br />(251,~~j~ '.~ ~ ~ ;1~n)
<br />
<br />L_____J.Ro{]!in~.~elTlent _______...
<br />
<br />f(25mml-"'1 ---
<br />
<br />~ ~ ~~j ~
<br />
<br />MHRIC DIMENSIONS
<br />13" 123(4" 13"
<br />1-(325 rr,m)-. -(319 mm)-'" -(325 mm)-"'I
<br />
<br />-.U:"f~5'::fl1: _ ~at_ 1"~5':11.::j---
<br />~~J ~.~ .~ ~
<br />
<br />* WldeTrack QB
<br />
<br />MEtRIC DIMENSIONS
<br />
<br /><.,,\,>\'<:>\
<br />.' '.,..
<br />1: . ^~ \."!.~ 0
<br />:'.. - \::--
<br />
<br />'-13.'/2"-. "... --11;i4...._13112"-~
<br />(345 n1ml (299 mm) (345 mm)
<br />.-101/2'-.1 1."'101/1"
<br />(265 mi) I (26511m)
<br />
<br />l' I I Seaian1 I I 1"
<br />-... :-(25mm)1 1 J I 1(25mm)-.j--
<br />
<br />~.... - - -I-.!:" ~1 - --+~--=-: - ---::.~
<br />1',-.114-
<br />(25 mm) '. - - - - " ~
<br />f . i Roofing Cement
<br />
<br />13" 123/;t 13"
<br />1-(325 mm)-'" -(319 mm)-. -(325 mm)-.,
<br />
<br />I-f' (25 mrr) Re!ea.)~~ 1" (25 ITlfrj-l -
<br />
<br />r
<br />1W'
<br />N31able r
<br />Area
<br />
<br />- .
<br />
<br />~W1~~
<br />
<br />LANDMARK n
<br />
<br />-1"
<br />(25 mrp)
<br />
<br />* WideTrack Q8
<br />
<br />'-13.'/2." -.'_113/f'._131/2"-~
<br />(345 m11) (299 nn) (345 m11)
<br />-10'/2'-'"'1 1-10'12.'-
<br />(265 mn) I I (265 mm)
<br />
<br />-. '''1 '2" 111m) I J 11 (25n.m\".... -
<br />I . v . I I RehY'dSe T?.j)e (I . I
<br />Nail !,rea .
<br />
<br />for S~~~!p ~]" ~ ~ ~ -1'
<br />(25 mn) -f:-~ 125 nlln)
<br />. · Roofin~ Cement
<br />~____""_____.H _."._ _.__
<br />
<br />13'/2' 13" 13'12'
<br />1- (343Tlm)- ... --(330 '11M)-'" -(343 mm)-"'I
<br />
<br />1-1" (25 mm) 1" (25 mm)-"'j -
<br />
<br />~ ~ ~~ -- ~
<br />
<br />Figure 15./- ['$<' four lIafrsforen'l"YfuO sbill[;le"
<br />
<br />G1x1f'ter 15 C Ii R r \I ;'oj 'fE Ii 0 S H I ~ G I. Ii \ P P 1.1 C H 0 R' S ~B ~ U .\L
<br />
<br />--
<br />-~
<br />
<br />---/.-.--.-,.----- --- ---
<br />
<br />--._~,.-.~:. - ~~-. -~----,.---~
<br />
<br />
<br />-- _. _ r
<br />I
<br />.1
<br />I
<br />I
<br />I
<br />j
<br />t
<br />I
<br />I
<br />
<br />1ST COt RSE: "Ipply a full shingle at the lower ldt cUl1ler of the
<br />roof. Make the 10w1'r l'dge and left edge lie Ilush with the edges of tlle
<br />sta11t'r courst' (F/)I;II re 15 - ! 2).
<br />
<br />~-~
<br />,,",,,'/I _. --z'~-~
<br />_.\-.-,"'::J~::>
<br />A". ,,,1--cyi}. . .\\
<br />I\,'\ . ~~-------~("\\~.. . \
<br />.'\~~- \.
<br />\, ('~ ,,\
<br />, .' .< '';\~'" sy--
<br />~\ '0<,,"," \.
<br />
<br />
<br />".\.,,~-~'~.... ,,"I:;""''.~~'~' 0 ~;g;\
<br />"P~"' ~.' _~_. ~~ti~
<br />'c"~ \. _-:- ",,,C$>' \ \
<br />\: ,-- ~'C:,~~....~ ,,'\,~\..~ '~\
<br />~\~. _$~. .\,':,.~"\~':\"~"\'~ <.1>""".. \\\ .
<br />... (I,."~ ~~,:;..~
<br />..~ ...--:. '~,::;P"~' ...
<br />"...,4~~~ ,'-" ~ ,~~~:...",:/~
<br />---- -i\~ 'Il' - ~ /-~-~/
<br />~;ll'n"'~"'~'\ ~~/
<br />l.". '.~i't. '...~~ ~~\ '"'. "~"~~;"---
<br />---'';~~~ 9" .-~/"
<br />---- .1.' ~ '1".' ,"'-::::-----
<br />'4}:':- l~..... .-~-
<br />,'(>~ i ..~'t'1 '\ /
<br />.,.,.. '. "",.. II I
<br />'iI>'...~.'.'):"-'" \ I
<br />ii';';~ . Ii \
<br />, .1 I
<br />Figme 15.12: Np~'I/lg tbe first 5 courSt'$ ojJ/etrfc dlltW'ISklll.
<br />
<br />Sole: l1Je lrmd:\ulI'k lL dimensions differ (see insfrudiwis !xlow)
<br />
<br />.ao-......~
<br />
<br />1 _----
<br />-........-:1"":
<br />- -:;;_- I
<br />
<br />I
<br />I
<br />_.. I
<br />
<br />;:
<br />
<br />:"\
<br />
<br />2:\0 lllROl'(;ll 5TH COlRSES:
<br />
<br />1
<br />1
<br />I
<br />'1
<br />I L,f)y
<br />1 011 S';I:'p~
<br />I S/i?<i'I%:S
<br />1 Q'/ea.,7, C'/ '-001
<br />. _ <7/7(/ ~'-oss v.
<br />:-l._ Old,' ~17(0 /~ illl",y
<br />I '/o//Jio C'
<br />I Cl11e.7'St 'f;.~r..Of il/ea . '-_
<br />I 30.; ~
<br />I OlJa 00).
<br />I <" <5'(/6'Ql
<br />.;> (.:'0 .~.; s~/
<br />:>.0';';>1//,00) With 17.949 Ii?
<br />_!!OI/17/J C's/rw !J
<br />C6"71el?/ 17/
<br />
<br />-Co.
<br />d,: 'I,? "(:'0
<br />t/.o:::Ollill(y ?';70)
<br />&,' "''-Co 11/
<br />/'17/111'\7 0."',- 0/
<br />s~llilJl6'
<br />
<br />CA.lT10~1 Failure to follow Inslruction Sh'ps 1-5 below will bring
<br />le.lnts too close tog(>ther and m<l.~' cause unattractive patteros!
<br />
<br />I. Cut 5 ~'8" off the left C11d of the nr~t shingle and S:l'ie this piece for
<br />lalt~r IIse. ~pply Ill(' .i.i I,'s' CH~;j;' for l.amlmark 11.) long pkcl' Ol'tr
<br />and above (he fu,ICOW'Se shingle. !.eave the bottom 5 %.. tab portIoo
<br />of the fi~t"course shingle exposed (F(gure 15.12).
<br />2. CuI 11!;f' off the llrst shingle of the third course aud saye tl1is for
<br />lain. Install the 27 V2' (~8l;i' for Landmark TI.) loug piece oln
<br />and ahO\e the ~(~COnd'(:oU1'bC shingle.
<br />3. Apply ~1e preliou~ly rellloved 1111\' long piece over and above tbe
<br />third-course shingle.
<br />4. Apply tbe prel'iously removed 5'/~" long piffe froUllhe second
<br />course over and aboye tbe fourth"course shingll'.
<br />5. Install a full sbingle against the right edge of eacb shlngle in
<br />cou~ one ~ll'Ollgh file.
<br />co~nl\n\G IP mE ROOf:
<br />l. B('glnning again \\ith a full shingle, n'peat tbe Ow-course pattern
<br />11 p tbe left rake.
<br />2. Pill. Jo courses across the roof in a stepped diagonal fashion usinil
<br />full ~hingles. Do 110t !'Un courses straight across.
<br />IMPORH_"iT: Do not align joints of ~hjnglcs doser tbml 3 Vz' froO!
<br />one another.
<br />
<br /><t
<br />
<br />Figure 15.11 Hir,:bligbl of closed"ut l'lIlley del(Iifs.
<br />
<br />III
<br />
<br />Clx,/Iter 15 C I! R U 1 \ TEllO S H I N G Ul H P 1.1 C H 0 R' S ~B ~ II H
<br />
<br />ClJapter 15 C E R fA I ;'oj TEl! 0 S If I N G LE H P LI C .H 0 R' S ~B:'i l' H
<br />
<br />...........
<br />
<br />(HIMNEY flASHING
<br />
<br />..........
<br />
<br />Melal Slep flashIng
<br />
<br />~-
<br />" '.,'
<br />f ,,' .:,':' II
<br />2"(50 111m) -' ::':'.' 7
<br />M'niITlllm : . . %0 rnm)
<br />'1--1 Minimum'
<br />3' (75 mm)
<br />lAinimurf'
<br />
<br />Figtlre 15.13: SII'Pflasbtllg minimum dimensions.
<br />
<br />''10111: lJse 7'il&' or more for Metric dimen!.ioll and
<br />l.andMark n shin~es.
<br />
<br />Fold down - ...
<br />cOljoler Ilas'Hg
<br />over Sl3p IlasriltQ
<br />
<br />~J--[~:":~JL~. 'II, .=c[=
<br />f~Jr:~ ~~;::.~.::... ':~"t".t'
<br />:1.. .... .~ (;1707177)
<br />
<br />COUnlerJt /~ .... '. tl'~'~~!P~-
<br />f laShlrlg I I _ II
<br />I -
<br />(/: ----
<br />
<br />-Fas:en
<br />Flashhg
<br />To Roal
<br />
<br />\
<br />
<br />~ 0--
<br />~T-:;! ~
<br />':He ~L:-L.-:.J T - L :I-r::I;
<br />
<br />~:_ _ '~~~-L~~ T 7j ~
<br />I -- ~.Z ~LI7
<br />..., _f--..r"""J7
<br />~r~u~~~- .;2~/;-/::: -L~. 7:
<br />
<br />- . - // -L 1':
<br />- / -. ~
<br />Figw'e 15.14: F"'sNn?, (jiYJImd a cbimney.
<br />
<br />.~
<br />
<br />----
<br />
<br />. ().'l.~~
<br />\,-()()'
<br />
<br />2~D TIlROIGII 5111 COlRSES:
<br />
<br />c.\nIO~1 Failme to foUolt' instruction sH'ps 1-; below will Dring
<br />joinls too close together and may cause unattractive patterns!
<br />
<br />I. Cut 7' off the Icrt end of tile first shingle and ,ave this pil'ce for later
<br />use_ Apply the 29' long plt'Ce over and above the first.course shingle.
<br />leave the bottom S' tab portioo uf the fi~1-course shingle e~pos~d
<br />(Figure 15-8).
<br />2. Cut 11' off tbe firs1 shIngle of the third course aod save this for later.
<br />!nsf:tlJ the U" long piece ovef and above lhe secolld-couP.'e ~hiJlgJe.
<br />3. ,~pply [he prc\'iously reIllol'ed Ii" long piece o\'er and above tile
<br />tllird-course shingle.
<br />4. Apply the previously rCIlloll>d 7" loug piece from lhe S<.'{ood
<br />course over and abol'e tbe fourth course shJngle,
<br />5. Install a full shingle against tbe rlglll edge of eacb shingie in
<br />cour$CS one through five_
<br />CO~lI:\U;'G lP IIlE ROOF:
<br />1. Beginning again with a full shingle, repeal the l1ve-course patlt'rn
<br />up the left rake (figure 15-10 - see BOil Page 11 f).
<br />2. FilI.in coursl'S a<:rllSS tbe roof in a sll'pped diagonal fashion using
<br />full shJngles (Figure 15,/0 - see ,t and B 011 Page 1fi). Do not
<br />run courses straight across.
<br />DU'ORH-'~T: Do uot align joints of shinl!Jes c10str tllan 31/2' from
<br />ooe anolhtf.
<br />
<br />Figure 15-6: Standard ,'lot>e IIl1der/a)1mmJ and slarkr driP edge eft'fairs.
<br />
<br />SL\RllR COl'RSE:
<br />1. L'se CcrtainTet>d Starter (pre-cuI 10' x 36'), or m:e S[;Uld,lrd three-
<br />tab self.seallng shingles with the lower 5" tab portions remol'l'd to
<br />prolide ~tarter shingles tIla! arc 7" in height (riglll'e 15-7).
<br />
<br />I. 36'(915m11) J
<br />I Full LenQ:t -I
<br />
<br />L _ _ _ _ ~":S~'~ _ _ _ _ J+OCI
<br />
<br />r 'i "l - ,
<br />IRe 11 0 V e:1 the s e P:ID r t Ion S I
<br />~_____J______j______"
<br />
<br />LANDMARK Tl
<br />
<br />'- 15" -10"-10''--.- 15" -~
<br />I. (381 mm) (254 mm) (381 mm)
<br />- 12" -.-I 1- 12" -
<br />! (305 mm) I I (305 mm)
<br />
<br />r' I 1 I r
<br />-... 1- (25 mm) I 1 , (25111'1"') -.j --"
<br />'. Iii I I
<br />
<br />1"1~~ ~ ~.1"
<br />(25 m~jlt~~~_~. '~R~~_~g Cem,ent __ _ ~_ f(2.'i mm)
<br />
<br />Figure 15.;: :!fake slarter sb{nglc5 bJ' remol'lng tbe 10lrer 5' labs.
<br />
<br />2. For tlle fin-t starter, cut T' from one side of the starter shingks.
<br />
<br />3. .~pply the 29' piere to the IOWtT left COl11fr of the r<x,f. Make sure
<br />tht'l'e is Ill' owrhanging the rakes and eaws if drip edge Is being
<br />used. If you arc not u~ing drip edge, make the overbang Vr'.
<br />
<br />4. Use full 36' long. 7" wide staJier shingles for the rest of the course.
<br />
<br />Figure 15-5: [\'e ~i.'t naiLr andfouF VXJis of
<br />asphalJ rf}fljin8 cement on sl('tll s"~'!es.
<br />
<br />CAl'nO:'l: E'\Ct'Ssiw tL'ie of ruoftng cement GUl callse shillgk~ to blister.
<br />
<br />B9
<br />
<br />110
<br />
<br />...........
<br />
<br />ONE ROOF-OVER METHOD FOR
<br />ENGLISH DIMENSION SHINGLES
<br />
<br />---
<br />
<br />PREPARING THE ROOf
<br />SURFACE FOR REROOFING
<br />
<br />. ~iake tbe surface of the old roof as smooth as possible by replacinA
<br />missing shingles. Split anr1nail Oat all huck1c,l rafsell tahs and
<br />curling shingles.
<br />. lI's a Aood idea to cut old shingles back flush to the rakes
<br />and cavcs.
<br />. We suggest that you apply corrosion"resbtant drip edge along tile
<br />rakes and eal'es, coyering (he edges of the old shingles. This will
<br />provide a uniform and straight edge tllal \~i11 help pn'\ent water
<br />from se('ping under the shingle edges.
<br />
<br />UNESTlNGIO COMBINED WITH THE F1VHOURSE
<br />DIAGONAL METHOD ("SEVENS AND FOURTEENS")
<br />
<br />:\011l: Nesting i~ preferred over "bridging" mctllods when rerooDng
<br />because nl'bUng sb(~tls water be~1 and looks better. \esting, a.~
<br />described below, I~ an e;u;y <lj)plication Ol'fr square-lab a.sphalt strip
<br />shingles with a 5" exposure. U you are cOI'ering a different !:pe or
<br />size shingle, you may nced to rut back the tah~ so that nesting is
<br />poSliible. To tkJ this, simply nrt off the leading edge of all old ~hillgles
<br />when they are lapped less than 21;l . by tlle new shingles. Tbis permits
<br />a Oat nested application (hat avoids lifted edges ant! slumps,
<br />
<br />/! . -,
<br />~~ .. Si,;~!:c-
<br />~'~ S1"-, ~ OUrs:'~
<br />....<.~...... ~ 6' ".
<br />
<br />.... ........... "'t?,' ~ / '010' L> -
<br />-- .. '-0", - ". "00/
<br />.p' ... """fl'.... ,;:-re
<br />
<br />-
<br />y ..... ..... ..... v'}d Co&; "'-. '-.
<br />~ :::......, I:\"e "
<br />i<"'" ' $'("T,?
<br />(<ll~).V '.5"/1];, <'" ,'.,/
<br />~ j ~ '0 '"'- ~......... ! ()'{:a~ ~-,~ .
<br />~--.y . </'rs", ""
<br />~':::, ,J'"/ TO'("?,.'0 ~ . ____ , .,
<br />-~ ,.00) - '" ,'O~",~/. /SIC "'."_ ". _ .
<br />l' - '.~-- ' ... . ou/,<S .'
<br />
<br />I'''~~~~~ Sl.7l7er~'
<br />: ___ '''::::---""" ........... . ~oursp
<br />: '____,:::~,-, ....... r.
<br />
<br />Figure 15- 15: FfI'6-Course Dfll!,1(n1a~ ,ve\~I('d.
<br />
<br />SLUiTER COlRSE:
<br />1. Remove the tabs and the top 2' from standard sdf-I't'aling
<br />shingles, lea\'ing S' by 56' ~lrips.
<br />2. Cut i' olf the length of tbe fin,t >trip, apply the 29" rt'maining piece
<br />over the old first cotu'Se althe lower left eomer, overhanging the
<br />rakes and e"Jl'es 1;2' if drip edge Is used, or 3/\" if no drip edge is
<br />used
<br />3. Continue with full.lengtb sta11er shin~es along the eal'es
<br />
<br />1ST COlRSE:
<br />I. Tbe first.course shingles are made of full LandMark shingles with
<br />2' cut off the bottom of the tabs.
<br />2. Align the first-course strips with the left and lower edges 1Iu.<b
<br />\\'ith the starter cour,e.
<br />
<br />lH
<br />
<br />141
<br />
<br />Cbaph'l'15 CERrH~TIiEO SIU\GLR\PPLlCHOR'S MHlH
<br />
<br />CbajJler 15 C I! Rf .\l :'iT I! B D S III N G L B AP P L1 C H 0 R' S .\H N U .H
<br />
<br />2:\D THROI (;If HII COI.KSES:
<br />
<br />C.4.UTlO:'il Failure to fol1o\l' instructioo stt,ps 1-5 btlow will bring
<br />joints too cluse together and may cause unattrartive paUl'ms!
<br />
<br />1. Cut 7" off the left end of the t'iTh1 shingle and saw tbis piece for
<br />later use_ Apply the 29' long pie\:e over and above the fJrstcoul'se
<br />slung/e. For this and all suc<:eeding courses, U/igll the lOp edge
<br />of tbe shingle 10 he applied \lith the hottollllodge of old shingles
<br />In tbe next course. Exposure of first cou~e only Is reduced to 3"-
<br />l. Cut 14" off the firs1 shingle of the third ClJu~e and save thL~ for
<br />later. Install the 22' lonl'( pie\:e ol'er and above the second-
<br />cow-se ,hingle.
<br />3. .\pply the previously removed 14' long piece over and ab()\'e tile
<br />lhird-('ourse shingle.
<br />t ,Ipply the prl'\iously removed 7' long piece from tbe second
<br />course ol'er and abol'e the fOUl1h-course s!lingle.
<br />S. ln~tail a full shinf;le against the right edge of eacb shinf;le in
<br />courses one through Ihe. Rl'l11ellllwr thai course onc shingles arc
<br />unly 10' \\1de.
<br />
<br />COXIlHIXG l P HIE ROOF:
<br />I. Begiuning again Iloitb a full shingle, n'pfat the t'ive'<:ou~e paUel"O
<br />tip tbe left rake.
<br />
<br />2. Flil-in courses across the roof in a stepped diagonal fashioo using
<br />full shingles. Do flOt run courses straight across.
<br />
<br />IMPORl~"'T: 00 not align joints of ~hinsks c!os('r than 31/l" from
<br />one another,
<br />
<br />..........
<br />
<br />ONE ROOF"OVER METHOD
<br />fOR METRIC DIMENSION AND
<br />LANDMARK TL SHINGLES
<br />
<br />..........
<br />
<br />The same m(.tllod us<"d for clean.dl'Ck applicatloll of Ih('Se ~hingles are
<br />used for roof.ovet;. Application of (h(;:;e shingles ou,,. English dim('n-
<br />sion shJnf;les Is oot recommeoded - due to the high cost of workman-
<br />ship ~Uld greater risk of work('r error.
<br />
<br />..............
<br />
<br />HIPS AND RIDGES
<br />
<br />---
<br />
<br />SHADOW RIDGE- ACCESSORY SHINGUS
<br />FOR HIPS AND RIDGES
<br />
<br />Shadow Ridge shingles have an aCCl:lJled shadow line tbat is designed to
<br />complement th~ ~hingles. Simpl)' fold along tbe pre'cut lines and
<br />detacb indJvidual cap pIeces. Sa\'e valuable in~iallation time compared
<br />(0 cutting 3-tab shingles.
<br />
<br />---
<br />"~'~~.~~~~."'.~. '~.>.. ;'....*-.~~'..;...~)?... ~~.~;.;~.;~:.'.:~.
<br />,,"~t."%~,~~,~ ~':' *'" ~~~~?;~ ~~1;~~~
<br />~~~;~~"', y~ ~;~~,,~
<br />e~V""/:;w:" ;j$". ,"'?''i ~
<br />
<br />FigUJ~ 15 -16: Shadow Ridge accessory sbillgu'S de/(i<:b easily lroll/
<br />tJj/'('e-ph't? lillits to make ~2 Indit1dllal cap pieces.
<br />
<br />Chu{Jler 15 C E R T :\1 ~ TI! E 0 S H I ~ G L E .\P P LI C AT 0 R' S M.\" l' H
<br />
<br />TbtTe aJ'e 24 three-piece t!Oits in each Shadow Ridge hundle,
<br />pro\idJng n individual caps that will cover 30 linear f~et (33.\/4
<br />Unear fe('!, Metric) uf a hip or tidge. Each Engli~h dlmen;,ion n,p
<br />piece is 12' by 12' (~fetric caps are U 1;4' by <) elf) and fe:ttures
<br />clipped corners un tlle botto11l edge of lhc e~p(lsed portioll.
<br />
<br />'10IE: Earh Ulp 11a5 a la~inglalignment notch at the top edge to
<br />ceoter the piece on tlle ridge line, an.d two notches Oil each side
<br />to indic;lte the Clirrel'le~posure aud shaouw-line placemellt
<br />(Figure 15.19). The side notches of the cap bein~ applied should
<br />be alignlod \\ith the top edge of tile prCVi(lll~ly applied cap.
<br />
<br />.\PPUC.\TIO~ IS\S rou.ows:
<br />I. .~ppl)' shil1g1e~ lip to tlle hip or ridge on b<)th sides, th~n trim
<br />flush.
<br />
<br />'101E: rhe fa:;t course of ~bingles ~hould have an e.>.posure of
<br />S" (55/g' for mdr!c) ur less 1\11("11 the shillSll' (<Ill or ridge V1~llt i~
<br />fastened io place. Otherwi,e, a potential watt'r leak could occur al
<br />exposed shingle end joints. 1'he Dgures used ill Ihls section illustrate
<br />till' applicalion of accc~~ory ~hingks Olet a ri<lgc \UII; ~lpplicatiol1
<br />lUrl'l,tl~ to the roof d~ck is very ,imilar.
<br />
<br />12" ~
<br />(30511111') ,- Apply Over
<br />(-- Slar!C( Shingle
<br />;\---''4I~jd~,0.
<br />:--"r~.
<br />I I / Starter Sl1irgle
<br />I r /
<br />:'~18011~~1
<br />
<br />~~l~W.;ir~;~!, .
<br />/) 'i'
<br />~
<br />
<br />12'
<br />1-(305mm)-~
<br />-6'-1-6'-~
<br />(150m) I (150mm) I
<br />
<br />i
<br />Nolch for
<br />Ce'llering
<br />
<br />.-
<br />
<br />12'
<br />(30Smm)
<br />
<br />" /'
<br />
<br />N~lches for Alignmenl to !
<br />I~e Top Edge of the Previous (' 86 )
<br />Cap for 5' (12Smm) Exposure . Imm
<br />I
<br />I
<br />---'-
<br />
<br />L-
<br />
<br />English Dimension
<br />
<br />. 97/8'_:
<br />(250mm)
<br />_415/16"-. +- 415/16'-
<br />(125mrn) (125mm)
<br />
<br />r-
<br />
<br />\'
<br />
<br />I
<br />Notch for
<br />Conlering
<br />
<br />Fi[;/Jl'e 15./7: :V,ply all/II cap sbl"!,'/(, (J(X'I'II)(' slarter J>i('('('.
<br />flush u'ilb tbe boNom aIld ,id.. ed!,'es (!f I be ,"tarler
<br />
<br />2. Install caps btginnJng at the bottom of a hip or at either end of a
<br />ridge. .\I'p!y a stal1er piece tI,at ha.s lhe bottolll 5' (5 ':g-' for
<br />metric) remoyed (Figure J 5-18). FNen the stalil'f \lith two nails
<br />located about 3' from tbe rake edge, and I' in frollll'ach side
<br />edge_ Make sme faslCners used to apply caps penetrate at least
<br />3/1' into or tlll'OUgll the decking.
<br />
<br />\'016: To assist in proper alignment when ridge vent is uot used.
<br />snap a chalk IiM paralleI to the hip or ridge alllng the line "here
<br />tile side cdges of the cap shingl~s should be.
<br />
<br />l ,\pply a full rap shingle O\'Cf the starter (figure 15.18), and place
<br />fasteners at S%' (61/j' for llletlir) lip fro/lllhe e~p()st'd bolloll1
<br />edge and I" in from each ~ide Sails 1Il11~t not be e~posed 00 the
<br />fini!.hed roof. .\lluaiI heads must he driven straight aJld must not
<br />rul into the shingle ~urfacl'.
<br />
<br />131i4' '- / I
<br />(337Lmrnl ~~tches fO.f Alignmentto 75/8'
<br />the Top Edge of the Previous (196~ n)
<br />Cap fo! S5/S.l14fmm) ExJxJsure J 1 .
<br />
<br />
<br />Metric Dimension
<br />
<br />Figure 15.19: f:acb SbadOl.p Ridge ,bingle has II Ctmlei',.lIg IlOld; and
<br />tu'o sidl"afigll1l11!1l11l0ldJes 10 help l>flsure pmJx'!" l,racellle,,1
<br />
<br />:,"112SIT1J1"1)
<br />fEJ<p<lsut1l
<br />\-- "\ it,
<br />~.,
<br />
<br />12" .J
<br />I _" (305,"IT1) --. I
<br />~~~~~.{;iHjl;, Laylr>g Notch
<br />
<br />{~'/I'/......
<br />,
<br />t 1 I
<br />1 1 I
<br />s" (125n1rT') I 1'_1--
<br />fEJ<pOSure I" ,
<br />~ - -"*\ '>,~, " </)~:{;;<::;<: ~
<br />
<br />'~
<br />~
<br />
<br />~~
<br />
<br />---
<br />
<br />----'
<br />
<br />figure t5. Ifl: "lstaU cap \blllgre.~ at thel, com>cl exposure
<br />(lIld COlt" alllm1l't!('rs
<br />
<br />1~({llTe J;.20: [....e la.ri'W notches to c<!/I/er sbitlJlles Oil bips and
<br />I'i'~~t~. and la/ocate tbe {,()1"1'('('tl'.\po.~I,r!'.
<br />
<br />cr)(!/Jtt'r t ~ C E RBI :'i TEE D S It I 'i G L E \p P LIe H 0 R' S ~l\ ~ r H
<br />
<br />............
<br />
<br />ONE ClEAN-DECK APPLICATION METHOD
<br />FOR METRIC DIMENSION (13'/.8 X 38Y.")
<br />AND LANDMARK TL (13'14' X 40")
<br />SHINGLES
<br />
<br />---
<br />
<br />F1VHOURSE DIAGONAL METHOD
<br />( S ~.. AND 11114")
<br />
<br />I'REP4.RI\G TilE DECK:
<br />
<br />. Apply underlayment as required. CertainTeed slIggests that a layer
<br />of shingle underlayrtlent be appllcd_ For U. ore rating, UItd('r1ay-
<br />men! is generally requiJed. Apply flat :lnd unwrin.kled_
<br />
<br />. Snap chalklines to assure shingles \loill be cort'l"{:t1y aligned.
<br />Expose all shin!:Jc~ 55/8' (143 mm).
<br />
<br />ST.\RUR COlRSE:
<br />1 lise Ccrtain1'\'cd Starter (prc-wt 10' x 38''14'), or three-tab sdf-
<br />seuUng shingles with tbe lower tab portJons removed. Be sure that
<br />tile starter shingles are at leasl 7 ~/8' in heighUf(gure 15.9).
<br />
<br />~. __ ____ ~~'~s.::'~ ;- __-: ___] "J
<br />
<br />IRe m 0 v e:1 the s e P:I 0 r t ion s :
<br />~_____J______j______"
<br />
<br />Figure 1;-9: ,I[al-e slarh:r .,blngks flxll lire 75.'8' in bdgbt
<br />
<br />~. For lhe l1rst starter, cut 55/8" from one side of the starter ~hingl~s.
<br />
<br />5 .\pply the remaining piece to the luwer left corner of [he roof.
<br />~1ake sure there is Vr' overhanging the rakes and eaves if drip
<br />edge is being u:;ed_ If you are not lL,lng drip edge, lIlake the Oltr-
<br />1lang -'I,".
<br />
<br />4. L'~l~ fulllenl,'lh startt'r shingles for the rest of lhe cou~c.
<br />
<br />1H
<br />
<br />CONtOURRIDGE"
<br />
<br />-1'
<br />I
<br />I
<br />I
<br />111(2'
<br />(292 mm)
<br />
<br />r
<br />
<br />8'/4'
<br />1210 nlln)
<br />
<br />1.
<br />:- 12"
<br />(305 mm)
<br />
<br />.1_
<br />
<br />~..:
<br />
<br />Foided Edge ,froriof cap)
<br />
<br />Figure 15,21: nJ<~'(! are 30 cnp shingles per owuffe OICOf//ourRidge tbat
<br />com'S 20 lIncar fi~>t 4/llP or rll~1;fI ai II 11 8'. e:.postli1!"
<br />
<br />APPLICATION IS AS FOLLOWS:
<br />
<br />I Install tlle firs1 cap at the eal.cs for hips and opposite tlle prt~'aillng
<br />wind for ddges. Fasten "ith une nall applied on each side of lht' cap
<br />shingle 8V4' back from exposed end and I' up from the lower edge.
<br />
<br />2. .\pply the next cap shingle so the foldt'd front edge covers the
<br />sealant stripe resulUng in an 8" c.>.posure. Fa."ten \\'i~l one nail
<br />applied on each side of the cap shJngle 83;4' back from C),posed
<br />end and I' lip from the 10IVer l'lige. Fastencrs ust'd (0 apply caps
<br />must penl.trate at lea.'1 3/4, into the roof deck Of completely
<br />through.
<br />
<br />-
<br />
<br />Approx.8' ~ '\ \
<br />(203n~)~ ,\ _\
<br />
<br />\-- ~ ~Nail}
<br />~/'\ '\ '~~,.~;- -
<br />
<br />~" ~~\~\~~
<br />" \. \
<br />
<br />1.'4' Overhang
<br />to men)
<br />
<br />Fig 15-22: rbe extra exposll/~ ,md tblckness of COlltourl?idge enhances
<br />tbe I'ooflines and sares illslartal/on time.
<br />
<br />3. Continue in the same fai>hion usIng the sealant stripe as a gauge to
<br />il1~tall cap shingles at an R" e~jlo~ure_
<br />
<br />145
<br />
<br />146
<br />
<br />~t~l~
<br />'A' \
<br />~}~~ ~
<br />~ ;;';" '~fI
<br />---
<br />
<br />o
<br />z
<br />
<br />('oj
<br />~~
<br />~~~~~
<br />X...J~_~
<br />~ u...-.., .
<br />a).-lD
<br />. 5~etJ
<br />o ..
<br />a.:...J~"
<br />~ c )(
<br />ii! ~~
<br />~ a..
<br />W
<br />I-
<br />Z
<br />
<br /><-'
<br />Z
<br />Cl:
<br />W
<br />W
<br />Z
<br />~
<br />Z
<br />W
<br />
<br />11\
<br />
<br />110
<br />
<br />1
<br />~ ~ ~ ~
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