<br />~I'\STER SIIINGLE APPLICATOR'S MANUAL
<br />
<br />~
<br />
<br />.........
<br />
<br />LAMINATED S~IINGLES
<br />
<br />WLR OBjECllFh':
<br />To leam tbe correct procedure for illstallfng
<br />Laminated sbingles.
<br />
<br />LANDMARK' SERIES, WOO()S<APE~ SERIES,
<br />LANDMARK~ 40 IR AND LANDMARK'" Tl
<br />
<br />Ihese shingles are built Oil a fiber glass base to prolide a Class A
<br />fire resistance rating. Wind \\'ananties are graduated according
<br />to the product's "'arrant)' duration: ,\ 30-ycat sbingle prolldcs a 70 mph
<br />wfnd warranly, a 4O-y(~ar providt'S 110 I11ph, a 50-year provides 90 1llph
<br />and a Iimit('d-Iifetime dumtion is warranted up to 110 mph,
<br />1\01E: The wind warrant). lnu'cases wbc'n f~tl'ned with ~L\ nails in
<br />the common bond area in:;tead olwith four as foUo\\', (See F{(!1i/'e 15-5):
<br />. 30-year increase$ to 80 ).>!P\I
<br />. 40- year i nnl'ases to 90 \1 I'll
<br />. 50-year increases to 110 MI'H
<br />(Roofing cement Is nul required, eXCl'pt 00 stetl' slopes,)
<br />
<br />* Woods{'ape and !.andmark shJngJes have the ir>l'taUer-friendly
<br />WideTratk QB" feature, whJch prolides 1'/2' wide nailing area and
<br />s\X>ciaily formulated Quadra-Bond laminating adbesive (lee Figure 15 -3) .
<br />
<br />* Landmark iO IR - the IR stands for impact resistant - is spedally
<br />manllfactured ,,'ith a reinforced fJberglass scrim to meet U 2218
<br />Class 4 impact re,istance rating and it is also algae resistmL
<br />:\OlE: LUldmal'k 40 IR must be inslalled OITr a clean deck (no
<br />rouf-o\'\'rs) 10 obtain the lit211S raliug. Ilis strongly n'conHIlL1llkd
<br />that impact resbtant cap shinglfs made from Xl ,10 IR shingles be
<br />installed on aU hips and ridges. Some lnsurance CaJ.'1'iers may not
<br />consider tile roof system as compliant to II 2llR Class t without
<br />impact ['lo:;istallt cap .,hill~cs
<br />
<br />Landmark TI, Ls uni<lue oc,,:ause its pau'ntt'd Tri-I.aminalew
<br />design combil1fs three laycTs of malt'riaJ to prolide a dra111atirally
<br />thick shingle with a wood shake ~tl'le,
<br />WiID lhe exception of Landmark 11, closed-cut vallc'ys are preferred
<br />by CntainTeed "ben applyil1g these shinglcs. Opt.o \'a! leys are
<br />recommended when appll'iDg Landmark n; howC"er closed-cut
<br />valkys a.re also acct'ptable. WOI't'U valleys are not recommended for
<br />Landmark TL because the tJ'I.l.aminated shingle can buckle and
<br />become damaged IIhen shaped into the valley. ~ails are requlrt:d a~
<br />fa.sl~ncrs for Landmark n., staples arc no! allowed
<br />
<br />SI.\J'\D.\RD OR STEEP SLOPE l:'\DERL\\MEXf: Shingle
<br />underlaYll1elllo mec,ting ASTM Dtl>69 TnlC I standard~ is sugge~ted.
<br />Ct'rtainTeed's Rooft'rs' Sdcct'". Shinglt'Fdt'~ or Root\l'rap' is
<br />preferred,
<br />
<br />LOW SLOl'fllii'D[RL\\m'il~ One layer of ~lnter(,uard" or its
<br />e({ulvalentO, or tWQ lavers of 36' (915 mm) ",ide [dl shingle underlay-
<br />ment lapped 19" (iSS mm) mu~t be appUed oYer the entire roof.
<br />
<br />IMPORU;',r: \'10m installing LandMark TL on low slopL'S, one layer
<br />of WinlerGuard or an equivalent waterproofing shingle underlaymenl
<br />
<br />H8
<br />
<br />Figucc ]5./0: '/Y!~.Cf]urse Di<"'''.md,llcrbod'" "liSl(/llaI0.~ Sd)(?In(/tic
<br />
<br />For capping hip ana ridge. apply CenainTeed
<br />"Accessory" sh:ngles of a like coior.
<br />
<br />/
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<br />// <~~~>;o- '
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<br />~--"'--~ Air Flow . . . .'
<br />~~~~gh ~~~. ".:: .
<br />
<br />Provide adequata~ ~~:..,
<br />ventlla'.Jon undol ~.-..('(~ '
<br />tile roof deck to - '\
<br />prevenl harmful
<br />condensation In
<br />~'Inter ar.d heal ~
<br />build-up In
<br />sumrrer. \ ~
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<br />FASTENING
<br />
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<br />---
<br />
<br />STEEP SLOPE
<br />
<br />..........
<br />
<br />1ST COI R."E: Apply a full shingl,. at the IO\l','r left C0111er of lhe
<br />roof. ylake tbe lower edge and left edge ~e flush with tbe edges of tbe
<br />slarkr COIJfS(' (Figure l5-8).
<br />
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<br />Figure 15-8: c1N"rillg tbe fir~.t 5 cour,;es rm a .\.tandard slope.
<br />
<br />ONE CLEAN-DECK APPLICATION METHOD
<br />FOR ENGLISH DIMENSION SHINGLES
<br />~
<br />FIVHOURSE DIAGONAL METHOD
<br />(bSEVENS AND FOURTEENS")
<br />
<br />PREP.\Rl1\G THE DECK:
<br />
<br />. Apply underlaymt'nt as required. CertainTeed ,ugge~ts that a
<br />layer (If shingle underlaymenl be applied, for lrt fire rating,
<br />underlayment is generally required. Apply flat and unwrinlJed.
<br />. Suap horizontal and \elllcall'balklines to assure shingles will
<br />he corredly aligned_ E\p<lse all shingles 5" (125 mill).
<br />
<br />LOW AND STANDARD SLOPE
<br />ENGLISH DIMENSIONS
<br />
<br />(se ~lx nails and four ~pots of a~phalt roolln!\ cement Cor every fuU
<br />laminated shingle. See below. Asphalt ro<ll'ing cement should mc'Ct
<br />.~STM D4S86l)'Pe 11. Apply l' spots of asphalt roofil1g celllt'nt und('T
<br />each corner and at about 12' to 13" in from each edge.
<br />
<br />TI[:C~
<br />
<br />Sh'lgle
<br />
<br />ilIlI'
<br />
<br />Proper
<br />Nailin~
<br />
<br />mUbl he applicod oler the ~lItin! roof. Applying two layers of felt
<br />shingle underlay men! Is not an accfptable aJteruatiYc to
<br />Wlntel'Goard. One layer of shingle undertayment meeting .\Snt D 1809
<br />applied ovcr the required \\1uJerGu;u-d I~ aL'iO r('Commended.
<br />
<br />12" 12 12"
<br />i -(305 Irrn)-" +- (305 I'Irr)-" -(305 mrn)- 00-1
<br />
<br />ENGLISH DIMENSIONS
<br />
<br />Crocked
<br />
<br />-~ 1-1'(25rJrr) f(25rT1rJl)-"I-
<br />~.
<br />~~~~~ W2
<br />
<br />U1der-
<br />Dr'.en
<br />
<br />D'ler-
<br />Driver
<br />
<br />f"i{iure 15.]: Pruper "lid imt>lYlt"''T nailing.
<br />
<br />L!J()l
<br />~
<br />1/111'11 I "Wr(21(12)
<br />; S~E~P
<br />
<br />Slope Applicaton
<br />Ir(a'I'J~ 21/12il
<br />
<br />1 r 1....;J STANDARO
<br />! ! i' '--.. Sloa~ ."r~'Ollon
<br />I '-.,\"2 JD!O 21; i21
<br />
<br />I L1B5l"\4I'2)
<br />low Siope A~pliC2Jior (tl!k'l\ 1(12)
<br />LOW- L 951(2/12)
<br />~----- --- Do ".Of AP. p!1 Shlngle$
<br />"I Below 2J1 Z Slope
<br />I LO)"IO,12)
<br />
<br />Figure 15-1: Slope defil1itiOllS_
<br />
<br />*
<br />
<br />Nail Area for
<br />Low & Standard
<br />Slopes
<br />
<br />_ ~ ~.; u _ _
<br />_ ~ . ,~ u _ _
<br />
<br />I Nail Area for
<br />Steap Slooas
<br />
<br />lllE ROOF DECK. ~\rST BE If LE_\S"f: 3;8' (9.5 Illm) thick
<br />plr,",,'ood, or '/1(,' (II mm) tbirk nou.veneer, or nomJnall' (21
<br />nun) dlkk wO(ld ded'..
<br />
<br />COlD WR,\TH!R nl.MXIES (lLL SLOI'I\S): Applying WinterGuanl
<br />or Its cquivalent'" is strongly recommended 'I.'hcrcwr tbere Ls a
<br />po~sibi!ity of ice huild-up.
<br />
<br />HASHI"G: CCJ1Tosiol1-resistant flashing must be used to hdp pren'nt
<br />leaks where a roof meets a wall, another roof. a chimney or oth<:r
<br />objt'\:ts that pfllftra\(' a roof.
<br />
<br />SE_Ull\G: Shingle sealing may be ddayed i1 shingles are applied
<br />in cool weather aud may be funhtr delayed by airborne dust
<br />acmmulatiol1. If any shingles have not seakod aikr a n'asonable
<br />time period, hand sealing may be necessary.
<br />
<br />C\rnos: To prevent uacking, shingles mllSI be suflklt'ntly warm
<br />to ailow proper forming for l1ip~. ridges and I"alleys.
<br />
<br />\HRR.\N'J'l: l11cS(' shingks arc warranted against manufacturing
<br />defccts and cOI.t'red by five years of SureSlat1 protC(tioo, except
<br />Land..\iark llll'hich pro\'ides len years of SureStU1 and includes
<br />coverage for tear.off and disposal co~ts. &e the warranty itself for
<br />,pecWc dc.tails and limitations.
<br />
<br />FRONT
<br />
<br />BACK
<br />
<br />UNDERSIDE
<br />OF TOP
<br />LAMINATE
<br />LAYER
<br />
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<br />
<br />F("IIN 15-], IHdrrmcll QB~(etJIlJTr!S a lJ'id,'T 1!.Ilil arm Il1Id
<br />e:o:tra-slrol/I( QUildra-lJond CfJnsll1!clioll
<br />
<br />For technical questions. inlolmaticn on acceptable
<br />alternallve application methods and malerials,
<br />vr a cvpy vf the produclwarranfy, contacl the
<br />SOUlces listed below:
<br />YOUI sl,ppliel or roofing applicator
<br />CertainTeed Home Instrtute
<br />CortalnTeed Fax-an-Demand
<br />CertalnTeed-RPG Technical Services
<br />
<br />..{
<br />./
<br />./ ./
<br />
<br />800-78Z-8771
<br />80D-!l47-0057
<br />800-345-1145
<br />
<br />MHRI( DIMENSIONS
<br />13" 12~!4" 13"
<br />1-(325 mm)-.. -(319 mm)-- -(325 mn)-..!
<br />
<br />- ~ 1-1' (25 mm) Sealant 1" (25 m)-j -
<br />4.------L-f----
<br />
<br />~~l ~ -~~ .~
<br />
<br />METRIC DIMENSIONS
<br />
<br />* WldeTrack QB
<br />
<br />13' 123;_ 13"
<br />1-(325 mm)-..--(319 mm)-"i-(325 mr')---l
<br />.......
<br />Rereast T3D-3 1" (25 mrrj-"I --
<br />
<br />.~
<br />
<br />-( r-r'(25111tr)
<br />1'/2"- .
<br />N3 lable r -
<br />Area
<br />
<br />f%1~~W2
<br />
<br />~
<br />
<br />-1'
<br />(25 mm)
<br />
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<br />\ 1'-. , .sr~'~" ., "'\~\ 'S'i!'\'
<br />II \S<e i\' , ':to \,\ ,I(' \\ '"
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<br />2~D nIROLGIlSl1l COlRSES:
<br />
<br />C_\lllO:'\1 Failure to foUolV instru(tion stt.ps 1-5 below ",ill bring
<br />joinL~ too dose together a.nd may ca.use unatlra.dive pattel'1ls!
<br />
<br />I Cut T off ~le lef! end of tlle first shingle and save tllls pit'Cc [or later
<br />use. Apply the 29' long piece over iil1d ahO\e ~le first-cour;e shil1gle.
<br />[eave the bottom 5' lab portioo of the firsl-(ourSe shingle e~p<l~~.'d
<br />(figure 1.5 -8).
<br />
<br />2. Cut 11' off the t1r~l shingle of the third course and save tbis for latt'f
<br />Installlhe 22" long pit'Ce o,er and ahove the sec(Jnd-cour~e shingle.
<br />
<br />3. Apply tbe prcviously reruOl'ed 14' long piece OWl' and ahove tlle
<br />tllird-course shingle.
<br />
<br />4. Apply the plTliou~ly rcmuvl'd 7" loug pkce from tlle :;<.'cond
<br />cour~e ol.t'r and abo\'e the [OUl1hcollrse shingle.
<br />
<br />5. Install a full shingle against the right edge of each shingle in
<br />courses one lhrough five.
<br />CO'fn~ll~G IP lHE ROOF:
<br />I. Bt'ginning again with a full shingle, rept'at the five-course patlt'rn
<br />tip tbe left rake (figure 15-10 - see B 0/1 Page 111).
<br />
<br />2. Fill-in courSt'S at:rnss the roof in a sh'pped cliagunal fashion using
<br />full shingles (F(f!,ure 15-/0 - set' ,1 alld 8 on Page !fi). Do not
<br />run courses straight across.
<br />
<br />l)U'ORH,,"\"f: Do not align joints of shin~es c!os('r than 31/2" [rom
<br />one iU1olher.
<br />
<br />13';2 13" 131/2'
<br />1-(343 -mn)-'" +-(330 'T1m)-.... -(343 mll1}-"1
<br />
<br />* WideTratk Q8
<br />
<br />_13'/2" -...'_113jf -... ---13'r2"-~
<br />(345 mT1) (299 nn) (345 mm)
<br />+-10'/2'-"1 1_101/2"-
<br />(265 10m) I I (265 mm)
<br />
<br />LANDMARK n
<br />
<br />1"(25rnm)-"j -
<br />
<br />. ..
<br />
<br />~ ~ f%1 ~
<br />
<br />-"'I-l"(25mm)
<br />
<br />Figure 15-6. Standard ,lope ulider/apnmJ and "Iarn:r drip edge dl'/ails.
<br />
<br />:1 {25rrm).~ ~
<br />
<br />SHRlER COrRSE:
<br />1. l"se Certairifetod Starler (pre-cut 10" x 36'), or use ,tandard three-
<br />tab self-seallng shingles lI'ith the 10ller 5" tab portions remol"ed to
<br />prolide starter shingles that are 7" in heif:ht (/"igure 15-7).
<br />
<br />-... r-1 (25mm)1 J
<br />1 I I I Release Tape I
<br />Nail Area ,
<br />rO(Sl')o3Pl,.~' . ~
<br />1'-... I_
<br />. "
<br />(25 mrl) 1 - - - - I
<br />L______R~~!i11tCel11ent.
<br />
<br />figure l5. t- l'~ fOllr Iwilsfor ea>r)Iu/J sbill[;1e
<br />
<br />~ fa
<br />
<br />-1"
<br />(25 rill)
<br />
<br />I 36'(915rT1'l1) J
<br />I' Full LenQ't - I
<br />
<br />L - - - _ ~~~'~ __ _ _J-;foomc
<br />
<br />r '] ""1
<br />IRe 11 0 V e 1 I h e 5 e 0:10 r tic n 5 :
<br />~_____J______)______.
<br />
<br />Figwy' 15-7: Make ,tarter <IJillgks by 1l'!r1ol'ing the Iou',!/' 5' tabs.
<br />
<br />2. For ule first slartt'r, cut 7' [Him ont' side of the slarter shingl"s.
<br />
<br />3. .~pply the 29' piere to the IOIlTf left COl1lfr of the rouf. ~1aJ.;e surt'
<br />there is 1/2" ovt'rhanging the rake~ and eaws if drip edge is beiJl!\
<br />used. If you are not u~ing drip edge, make the overhang V4".
<br />
<br />4. lIse full 36' long, 7" wide starter shingles Cor Ihe re~l oC lhe COUt'>C.
<br />
<br />F(~ure 15-5: r:,e si.'l naiLs ll/ldfOllr -'pots of
<br />a-,phalJ r{)()fillg cement Oil sleep ..lopes.
<br />
<br />(,.~n10~: Excl'Ssive use of roofing c~menl Gm cause shingles to hlister.
<br />
<br />(.1J;/ptc>r 15 C B R f\ 1 ~ n II U S It I S G I.E \ P P LI C H 0 R' S \t .OHlH
<br />
<br />1 _---~
<br />
<br />1ST COl RSE: .l,pply a fuU shingle at the luwer Idl COfQt'r of the
<br />1'0<,(. Make the lower edge and Idt edge lie flush with the edgt's of the
<br />sla11t'r COlll'>(' (F(~III'f3 15-12).
<br />_1<;::;:::'''-
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<br />Figure 15.12: A/P(vl/lg tbe jil"6l 5 ('our,,'$ ojJ/etrlc dlmc/I..<knt
<br />
<br />Sole: l1Je ll/milk/,.k 1L di/lfen,kms differ (see ill.\lrudiU/Is belom)
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<br />-::
<br />
<br />J
<br />I
<br />
<br />--
<br />
<br />......,.~...
<br />i ~~
<br />
<br />2'iD 11lROl'GH 5T11 COlRSES:
<br />
<br />CAlTIO~1 Failure to foUow inbtruction steps 1-5 below will bring
<br />I<,lnts too close together and ma)' cause ullattractlve patterns'
<br />
<br />j .. I
<br />
<br />1. Cut 5 ',1;" off the Icft l'nd of the first shingle and save this pi('ee for
<br />Ialt.'r use. Apply Ule .U 1,1\' (341'"F" for Lallllmark TI.) long pk'Ce ol't'r
<br />and above the first course shingle. Leave the bottom 5 ;/8" tab portion
<br />of the Or.;l,collrse shingle exposed mSIi/'e 15.12).
<br />Z. Cut II h' off tbe flrsl shingle of the third course and save tIlis for
<br />laler. In~tal1the 27t/2' (28'/i' for l,Jndmark ll.) 10llg piece Ol"t'r
<br />and ahOle the "~cond-cout'l>e shingle.
<br />ll,pply !lIe previously remon:d ttl/j' long piece o~er and aboye the
<br />third-course shingle.
<br />4. Apply tbe previously removed 5'/8" long piece fJ'Ollllhe second
<br />course over and ahove the fourth.course shingle.
<br />5. Inslall a full shingle against the rigiJt edge of each shingle in
<br />courses onc Un'ough five.
<br />CO'lTlI\\.;l:\G lP IlIE ROOF:
<br />I. Bc'ginning again with a fuU shinglt', ITpeat tbe five-course patlel1l
<br />tIp the left rake.
<br />2. Fill-in courses across the roof fn a stepped diagonal fashion u~Lng
<br />full shingles. Do not run COUMS ,traight across.
<br />l\tPORH_\"f: Do flO! align jo1nts of shingles doS('r Ulatl 31;2' from
<br />one another.
<br />
<br /><t
<br />
<br />F(!!,ure /5.11: Hif:!.bli,l!ht ofe/osed-cril mlky deiCII"ls
<br />
<br />lil
<br />
<br />Cbapterl5 CIlRT.\1"\TEllO Sltl~GLR \PPJ.1CHOR'S M\~tL\L
<br />
<br />Cha{iter 15 C E R T H :'l TEl! 0 S If I :'l G LE H P L I C.U 0 R' S ~t.\ ~ l H
<br />
<br />139
<br />
<br />110
<br />
<br />..-..
<br />
<br />..........
<br />
<br />CHIMNEY flASHING
<br />
<br />ONE ROOF.OVER METHOD FOR
<br />ENGLISH DIMENSION SHINGLES
<br />
<br />---
<br />
<br />Metal Step flashIng
<br />
<br />~-
<br />" '.,'
<br />f'" ,:,':' tt
<br />2"(50 Ifl11) -' ......... 7
<br />M;nmum :..' %ornm)
<br />'1- -i Millirmrr'
<br />
<br />3'(75 mn)
<br />\'\Inimurr
<br />
<br />---
<br />
<br />PREPARING THE ROOF
<br />SURFACE FOR REROOFING
<br />
<br />Flgut"e 15.13: Step flasht IIg minimum di1l/et!st'ollS.
<br />
<br />. ~{ake the sllrface of the old roof as smootb as p<l~sible by 1't'placing
<br />missil1g shingks. Split antlnail flat all hudded.. raised lah, and
<br />curling shingl,'S.
<br />. lis a good idea 10 cut old ~h!ngles back flush to the fakes
<br />and ea~cs.
<br />. We suggest that FOU apply corrosion-resistant drip edge along the
<br />rakes and eaves, covering the edges of the old shingles. Tbis will
<br />provide a uniform and straiglltl'dgc thai \liIl help pn'lent waler
<br />[rom seeping undc'r the shingle edges.
<br />
<br />'''OlE: l;se 7 '/R' or morc for ~letric dimen.,ion and
<br />!.andMilJ.'k n ~hingles.
<br />
<br />Fold down ....
<br />COljnter Ilas'lrg
<br />over 5t'ID flashing
<br />
<br />"NESTING" COMBINED WITH THE FIVHOURSE
<br />DIAGONAL MlTHOD ("SEVENS AND FOURTEENSN)
<br />
<br />fi~-~ ,-:::=:=- --
<br />c:- ir-- c--- :J[Yi1( .'. ~I\ ~_~~
<br />===""J-_ =-:-- - ..' . .... . .2."/ .
<br />-=" ~ '.' ...... all
<br />. .1:. ........'L (~,J/!II!!)
<br />Counter) ~ J~;..:.t'7~'~/::/~-
<br />FlaShing l /~- - / .
<br />
<br />(Z' ~;
<br />-:.-=_::.::. ____ I. . I
<br />/1. --- - I
<br />~~~~=}f---- ..
<br />
<br />
<br />----r--
<br />J -----
<br />
<br />\
<br />
<br />I\OlE: Nesting i! pre[uwd ()I'er 'bridging" method~ wben reroofing
<br />because nesting shc'ds water he~1 and look.s belter. '\t':>ling, as
<br />described below, Is all easy appUcatioo 0\"('1' square-tab a,~pha1t strip
<br />,hingles \I'lth a 5" expo~ure. U you are COl"erUl!\ a differeut type or
<br />size shlngle, you may net>d to cut hack tbe tabs so that nesting is
<br />p0s:;ible. To L10 this, simpl; rut off the It'ading edge of ;dl old shingles
<br />when they are lapped less than 21;2' by the new shingles. Ihis permiu
<br />a nat nested applkatlon that avoids lifted edge~ and slumps,
<br />
<br />- F3S'en
<br />F1ashilg
<br />To RODI
<br />
<br />-----
<br />
<br />Ii
<br />~,,0~~~( 5i~~'-'
<br />,,'\....7)': ~, k---...... -.. OUrs: ~~
<br />',~v '-.. , e
<br />
<br />." -........~.......... <'t~... '!'~
<br />~.. (.o~~rC'
<br />
<br /><- ... -,~... v'\7C:' -'-,
<br />".<,j". $"'-'''''' ~~~:UZ<C'
<br />(~7 'v '/"'v .( -..
<br />~ /~( q.?7 --.t........ ,~?/;O' (.:.. ~ ~
<br />'Y --.~, '''''/rsa
<br /><:::- .7'. '0"
<br />_ --'0--... If _ ("z.,O . --'_
<br />-~ ~~ 00) ~17l), 'Sf c: - ,
<br />--- ~~--_ fi., -ou-:<6'
<br />
<br />r----~:s ~~ S(,-?,& "
<br />
<br />i ---........::----~, '..... ~ C'c?v"-S'e
<br />I ---_~--... ......_
<br />
<br />--
<br />
<br />'o/O'/?, -
<br />". 00,'
<br />
<br />'Z--
<br />
<br />r=:==-=:C"J ~D---
<br />rL. ---- ,..--~
<br />r~I.k.~~~ "f T-I. I~
<br />",,;,..~b, ~~1~ -L--,!.
<br />~ o.-R_ I..",,12 j- ~
<br />-__ ~ J~[.~. . .-: bl-~
<br />. 57? ~~J~f':1:~ ~~ I/r-
<br />'T CL7l!: -------~---- ~
<br />~-ZLr-~/77
<br />/"Y-. .~ J
<br />- - -- -~A"
<br />
<br />Figure 15 -15: Fire-Cour.ve DiI/b~lIlal, .Vi'sled.
<br />
<br />SBRlER COlRSE:
<br />I. Remove the ~bs iil1d the top Z' from slandard sdf-Sl'allng
<br />shingles, leal1ng 5" by 36' strips.
<br />2. Cut j" oll'the length of the fl~ strip, apply the 29' rt'maining pi('Ce
<br />over tbe old first course al the lower left COfUer. overhangiug the
<br />rakes and calcs 1;~' iJ drip edge Is used, or 3,/1" if DO drip edge is
<br />used
<br />3 Continue with full-length ~tal1er shingle~ alon~ tile eaves
<br />
<br />'.(7.77 -. .
<br />-ZZ'zLf
<br />]
<br />.s:
<br />
<br />Figui'e 15.14: FlasNII/? al'Otilld a cbtmney.
<br />
<br />1ST COlRSE:
<br />t. The first,course shlngles are made of full LandMark shingles with
<br />2' cut olf the bottom o[ the tabs.
<br />2. Align the Orst-course strip~ witb the left and 10ller edges flusb
<br />with the slarter ('ourS('.
<br />
<br />IH
<br />
<br />lit
<br />
<br />Cbapk>rl5 CERHI'lTBEU SHI\GLB \PPLfCHOR'S M\~lH
<br />
<br />Cba{Jtt'T15 CI!RL\I:'lTl!BD SIII:'lGLE .HPLlCHOR'S ~U:'lU.\L
<br />
<br />2:\0 THROI (;1{ 51H Wt RSIiS:
<br />
<br />There ar~ 24 thn'e-pif.'ce uoilS in each SludOl' Ridge hundlp,
<br />pl'o"ldlng i2 ind.lvidual cap~ that will co"er ,10 linear feet 031/4
<br />Unear fel.t. Metric) of a hip or ridge Earh English din1t'nsion c;lp
<br />piece 151Z' by 12' (Metric caps are nV4" by 9%") and fe;lture~
<br />clipped corncI> on the bOltom edge of ule c\po,ed portion.
<br />
<br />\OTE: Ea('h Gtp has a layinglalignnH'nt notrh at Ihe top edge to
<br />center the piece on the ridge line, and two nlltrhes au each side
<br />to indfc;lte the (,(lUer! t:.\posure and shadow-line placemtlnt
<br />(Fig/lf'c 15.19) The side notches of the cap b('in!\ appUed should
<br />he aligned II ith the top edge of the pn'yjously applkd cap.
<br />
<br />CAUTIO'll Failllre to follow ills!ructiun stq"lS 1-5 bduw will bring
<br />ioints too dose togetf1l'r ,md may cauS(' unattrartil"e pauel11s!
<br />
<br />I. Cut 7" off the left end of the fit>1 shingle and save tbls piece for
<br />latcr LIse. .\pply the 29' long pi('Ce owr and above the first course
<br />shingle. For this and all succeeding courses, aligu the lOp edge
<br />of the shingle to he applied with the hot(oll1 edge of old shingles
<br />in the next COllfSl'. E\posure of first course only is reduced to .".
<br />
<br />2. Cut If' off tht' fin1 ~hingle of the third course and save thLs for
<br />later. install the 22' lon~ pIece owr aod above the ~econd.
<br />course shingle.
<br />
<br />3. Apply the prC'lously remoled I f' long piece oler ilnd abo\e the
<br />third-cour,e shingle.
<br />
<br />1. .\pply the pn.'\iou~ly remol't'd 7" lung pit'Ce from the S('(ond
<br />course over and abOl'e the fOU11h-course shingle.
<br />
<br />5 Install a full shingle against the r~$t edge of each ,hingle in
<br />COlll"S<.'S one through fire. Rel1lcllllwr that course one shin~lc~ arc
<br />only 10' vide.
<br />
<br />\PI'L1C\T10:'i IS .\S rOLWWS:
<br />I .\pply shinr,Jes up to the hip or ridge on both sides, then trim
<br />nush.
<br />
<br />"OTE: rhe Ia.sl comse of shingles should bave an e\posure of
<br />5'. ('i'/R' for nll'lrlc) or less I\IH'n the shingl!' fap or ridge vellt is
<br />fastt'ned in place Otherwise, a potential water [t'ak could Ocrur at
<br />e.\p<lsed shingle end joints. The figures used in this scrtion iUustrate
<br />Ult' ;tpplir;tliOI1 of arn.'Ssory shingles orcr a rirlge 1'\"111; Hpplicatiol1
<br />directly to the roof deck Is I.el'\' similar.
<br />
<br />t
<br />Notch for
<br />Ce'ltering
<br />
<br />12'
<br />(305mm)
<br />
<br />'-, / -.
<br />Notthes for Alignmenl 10
<br />the Top Edge of the Previous (' 86 )
<br />Cap for 5' (125mm) Exposure . Imm
<br />
<br />--.!.
<br />
<br />,2'
<br />3051111") .A" / Apply Ove<
<br />r-' (. ~,/' StarlcrShH1;jle
<br />
<br />6:~
<br />
<br />1 I
<br />I I
<br />11";..
<br />'.-{18Oi1Y(1) ~.' /.?-
<br />I. ~,"/I,y"
<br />1 ''111'~1;''.1,
<br />
<br />
<br />~~ic
<br />
<br />L.-
<br />
<br />, Starter Sh"'9Ie
<br />
<br />English Dimension
<br />
<br />W"Tl:\lI"G lP TilE ROOF:
<br />I. Begiunil1g again 'l.ith a full shingl!', fI'pt'atthe fhe-rourse pattern
<br />up the left rake.
<br />
<br />l. Fiil-in courses across tbe roof in a stt'pped diagonal fashion using
<br />full shingles. Do not run cour~es straif:ht across.
<br />
<br />IMPORT.\!'iT: Do not align jllints of shiugks clos~'r than 3 t/I" frolll
<br />one anotber.
<br />
<br />//
<br />
<br />---
<br />
<br />+- 97/8' -1
<br />(250mm)
<br />_ 415/16'-. +- 415/16'-
<br />(125ml'1) (125mm)
<br />
<br />r
<br />
<br />:
<br />~Iotch for
<br />Centering
<br />
<br />'\
<br />
<br />~
<br />
<br />ONE ROOF.OVER METHOD
<br />FOR METRIC OIMENSION AND
<br />LANDMARK TL SHINGLES
<br />
<br />F(~w'e 15 17: Appl)' a filII rap sbins;l(' on'l'iflt' ,t<lrlo'l' pi('('t'.
<br />j7ush u'ilb Ibe hvtlum alld ,)'ide edges (triM star/ior
<br />
<br />13t/4' " / !
<br />(337mrn) , 1
<br />[. Notches for A1lgnmenl to 75,S'
<br />the Top Edge of tf1e Previous (1oo'TIll)
<br />Cap for 5518 (141mm) Exposure t I
<br />_J
<br />
<br />1 Install {<IpS bc'ginning at the bottom of a hip or at t'tther end of a
<br />riLlge.l,pply a starter pi(('e that h.lS the bouotll 5" (5'/ir' [f,r
<br />mdrk) rcmoICd (Figure 15-l8). Fa"ten lhe ,tat1er \lith 11"0 nail,
<br />locat('d about 3' from the I'ake edge, and i" in [rom each side
<br />edge. Make ,ure fastenl'rs llst'd to apply caps penetrate at least
<br />~/4' into or thl'ough the d('CJ.;lng.
<br />
<br />'i01E: To assisl in proper .ilignment when ridge vent is not used,
<br />SHap a chalk line parallel to the hip or ridge along the line Iyherc
<br />the side edges of tbe cap SllUJ[\1es should be.
<br />
<br />3 .\ppl~' a full C,lP shingle 01"('[ the Sl<U1er (Figure 15.18), and plare
<br />fa.<tmers al 5"'J,' (61/1' [or II1L'trir) up frol1\ the ('\po,l'd IXlllol11
<br />edge and I" ill from eafh side ~aJls 11)1l~t not be exp(lscLl on the
<br />finished roof.\llnail heads m\l~t he driven straightluld must not
<br />('ut iflto the shingle surfare.
<br />
<br />12" -'
<br />'4'-- (305rT\[!"I) ---I .
<br />I . ~"!;'"'i/:'; LaYlrog Notch
<br />~1fZ~(:'I II' .'.
<br />(~/i/..;.
<br />
<br />I I I
<br />I
<br />I I I
<br />S' (125n1rT') I 1-1'-----
<br />E><pOSUI~ I . . .,
<br />.--- \ .. 'i/ .J;.{. I
<br />
<br />---
<br />
<br />The sllme ml'thod used for dean -dc'fk application of these shingles are
<br />used for roor-ow~_ Applkatiol1 of thrse shingles UfN' Engli~h dimen'
<br />sian shinglt's is nOIl'ecommeuded - due to the h~l\h co~t of workman-
<br />ship ;md gre,ut'r risk of \\"orh'r erl'Or.
<br />
<br />Metric Dimension
<br />
<br />..-...
<br />
<br />Figurt' t5. 19: Eacblhado(/.' Ridge ;"bingle bas a Celllel'!"lIg /lo1<:b and
<br />lu'o sidl'.align1llelllllOlcbe.s 10 1~'1p I'I/sure pmfX'I' pl[/(l'/IIe/l1
<br />
<br />HIPS AND RIDGES
<br />
<br />.........-
<br />
<br />SHADOW RIDGE- ACCESSORY SHINGLES
<br />FOR HIPS AND RIDGES
<br />
<br />~'hadow Ridge slllngles bave an aec(11fed shadow line that Ls designed to
<br />l'ttmplement these ~hingles. Simply folLl along the pre-cllI lines and
<br />detach indiYidua! cap piet'es. Save valtwble instaUation time compared
<br />10 rutting .;-tah shingles.
<br />
<br />5'(125[(1[11)
<br />E><pOS~
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />~
<br />
<br />-
<br />
<br />I"~~
<br />~;~~~s&*~:,.
<br />, ~
<br />~
<br />
<br />flgu!'!' 15-16: Sbaduu' Ridge (f('cessory ,bi/lgu!$ detach rasl.!y from
<br />1/Jrf't'-plet'l' unit$ to make ~2 indtttdlla{ cap ptcces
<br />
<br />~'~~~''<'\~~..'~~. .~~,.C:;'''I~''<'~''',:",
<br />"~"~"""~" ", '<<;;..~"
<br />"~,%",&",~: ~~'" ",' "'"
<br />'4'~'fiIj~.:i..,~~ ~~.
<br />PWk~'Yh:':s.... W,J...-.....,v..;..~)
<br />l
<br />
<br />Figure l5.l8: Install cap shil/gle.~ at their coJ"/'rct PXpOS/IJ"f'
<br />
<br />11IIt! ,y,!\..,. i1Ii fi{jt",!c1's.
<br />
<br />rt.l!!lre 15.20: C.<#? la)111R nolches 10 (<:IIlet" ,'/ril/!:I.'$ on bips and
<br />
<br />ridge.<. (md to locale the CIII'1'f'Ct P.lj!O.l"lll"f'.
<br />
<br />ChllPlo'T15 CERHISTI!ED SHI~GLE ..\PPLIC,.\TOR'S ~U~l'H
<br />
<br />O)(/I)li'r /5 C E R H I ~ IE E [) Sit" G L E .\ P P LI C H 0 R' S MOll H
<br />
<br />...........
<br />
<br />ONE CLEAN-DECK APPLICATION METHOD
<br />FOR METRIC DIMENSION (131/," )( 38Y,")
<br />AND LANDMARK TL (13W' X 40")
<br />SHINGLES
<br />
<br />---
<br />
<br />FIVHOURSE DIAGONAL MlTHOD
<br />(S~." AND 111/4")
<br />
<br />PREPAJU'\li TIlE DEtK:
<br />
<br />. Apply uoderfayment as required. ({,rtalnTeed sllggests that a layer
<br />of ;;hingle underlayment be applJed. for l L fire ratiog. undt'rlay-
<br />ment is generally reqtlirl'd. Apply flat and unllrin.kkd.
<br />
<br />. Snap [halklines to assure shingles will be corrl'ctly aligned.
<br />E\pose all shin~es 5'/~' (143 mm).
<br />
<br />STARIER COlRSIi:
<br />I l!:<e Cl.Tlainf{'eu SliLrter (pn~-cul 10" .t .~8h'), or thrrc-Iab sdf-
<br />sealing shingles with the low,'r tab portJons removed. Be sure thai
<br />the starter shin[\1es are at least 7'/R' in heig,htlrigure 15-9).
<br />
<br />b. Slac" c S Ii '" ], 51.[."
<br />
<br />-------------.
<br />- .. . ... 'r ..... .. ... "1 -..... ... -
<br />
<br />1 Rem 0 y e:1 I h e s e P:' crt Ion S :
<br />
<br />1_ _ _ _ _ _ ~1_ _ _ _ _ _)_ _ _ _ _ _.J
<br />
<br />F(i,'Ure 15-9: Mil!..'!! slar/{T shil/f<li'$ tlxl'"re 7SS' "/I[l(!lgbt.
<br />
<br />2. For the first startt"r, cut 5 ;i8,' [rom one side of the starter shinglc's.
<br />
<br />3.l,pply the remaining plc'ce 10 the lower left cornt'r of the roof.
<br />~lake sUJ.'e thHe is 1/2" overhanging the rakes and eaves If drip
<br />edge is bdng used, If you are not using drip edge. make the oYer-
<br />hang V\'.
<br />
<br />4. Cse full lCII),,'I.h starkr bhingles for the r{'~l of the course.
<br />
<br />Ht
<br />
<br />CONTOURRIDGE"
<br />
<br />-1'
<br />!
<br />i
<br />111/2'
<br />(292 mm)
<br />
<br />r
<br />
<br />8114'
<br />1210 mm)
<br />I
<br />
<br />1.
<br />:.--- 12.
<br />1305 mm)
<br />
<br />-,'
<br />,
<br />
<br />'"
<br />foided Edge (front of cap)
<br />
<br />figU!'(l15.21: T7.I<'1'C at"e 30 cap shingles !l()r bundle ojContou/'Ridgc tbat
<br />com't 20 linear .fi~.t rif bip or rtd/{fl a/ all 8" I!.'lpoSI/Jl!.
<br />
<br />APPLI<ATION IS AS FOLLOWS:
<br />
<br />I. Install the firsl cap at the eaves [or hips and oppobite UIe prel.a.iling
<br />wind [or ridges. Fa~ten with one nail appUed on each side of the cap
<br />shlngle 8 V4' back from exposed end aud I" up from the 10ll"er edge.
<br />2. ,\pply the ot'xt cap ,hinRJe so the folded front ed~e cov€,rs the
<br />sealant stripe resulting in an S" e.xposure. Fa"tcll with one nail
<br />applied on each side of the cap ,hingle 8 %, back from t,\posed
<br />end and I' up from the luwer edge. Fasteners uSt'd to apply raps
<br />mu~t penetrate III It'a,s1 3ft" into the roof deck or complt'lely
<br />Ulrough.
<br />
<br />~~~" ~ " ~
<br />\O-..&: ~Nait
<br />~ ~"'- -
<br />\ _ ~ 4~III1'\IIl
<br />~----,\ \
<br />
<br />
<br />1;4' o'!erhan9
<br />16 mm)
<br />
<br />Fig 15.22: TUe extra exposm'C Imd tbtcklles.s ofeolllou/'Ridge enhances
<br />
<br />the I'ooflines and safes (nstal/tl/{on lime.
<br />
<br />3. Conliuue In the same fashion u~ing the st'alant ;;tripe as a gauge to
<br />install cap shingle.s at an R" e,po,ure.
<br />
<br />us
<br />
<br />146
<br />
<br />iiO
<br />
<br />I
<br />~ ~ ~ LJ
<br />;~~ i ~ ~
<br />ei~ V)~' ~
<br />~lj~~ ~
<br />~~~ ~ . ~ ~ u
<br />~~~ -~ UJ ~ ~
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