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Subsidence lnve,stigation SDII Project Number:3023547 <br /> Quiros-Martin�;;z Residence-Zephyrhills,Florida <br /> capacity of structural members or systems. The damage to the residence is considered cosmetic <br /> in nature. <br /> 3.6 Sumnrary of Structural Evaluation <br /> It is SDll's opinion, with reasonable professional probabiIity, that the damage to the residence is <br /> consistent wi1:h normal shrinkage cracking of un-reinfarced or mildly reinforced concrete and <br /> masonry; min�r differential foundation movement; long-term deflection of the roof structure; <br /> post-construct�on structural settlement; and minor thermal and moisture induced volume changes <br /> of construction materials including gypsum board, wood trim and framing, stucco, and fasteners. <br /> The lack of si,�fficient footing embedment may have contributed to the damage. The observed <br /> damage on th�:; exterior and interior of the residence is cosmetic in nature, such that the design <br /> function of the;building has not been compromised. <br /> 3.7 Remeclial Recommendations <br /> The geologic a.nd geotechnical investigations concluded that sinkhole activity is occurring at the <br /> site. It is our recommendation that the subsurface soils be stabilized to minimize further <br /> subsidence damage. Stabilization should be accomplished through compaction grout injection to <br /> densify the so�ls beneath the residence and to seal the top of the limestone surface to minimize <br /> future raveling;. <br /> The compactiun grout stabilization should incorporate 15 injection points spaced approximately <br /> 10 feet on center around the perimeter of the structure. The grout points should be vertical and <br /> inchned as shcrwn on Figure 6. Grout point locations should be as close to the perimeter of the <br /> structure as po�;sible. <br /> The depth of�;routing, based on the field boring logs, is likely to vary from approximately 50 <br /> feet in the viciriity of boring B-1, to 60 feet in the vicinity of boring B-3, to 65 feet in the vicinity <br /> of boring B-2 (�estimated average depth of 60 feet). The overseeing geotechnical engineer should <br /> approve the ad vancement of any injection point deeper than 75 feet. Grout injection should be <br /> performed up 10 a depth of 15 feet unless otherwise specified by the overseeing geotechnical <br /> engineer. <br /> Typical pre-mi xed compaction grout, with sufficient silt sizes to develop internal friction that <br /> generally does not enter soil pores but remains in a homogenous mass that can give controlled <br /> displacement bc� loose soils, with a slump between 4 and 6 inches, should be used. The grout <br /> should be pum�ed at slow enough rates such that the grout will densify and not merely hydro- <br /> fracture the soiL The injection pressures (at in-line pressure gauge at, or just before, the top of <br /> the grout pipe;� should be limited to 300 pounds per square inch (psi). Additionally, no more <br /> than 10 yards c�f grout should be injected into any single point within a six-hour period. The <br /> elevation of th�� structure, and any within 30 feet of the injection point, should be monitored <br /> continuously di��ring the grouting process to minimize unnecessary upward movement. <br /> 3-4 <br />