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OR BK 5910 PG 1455 <br /> 8 of 25 <br /> Historic Property. An individual building, structure, site or object including the adjacent area <br /> necessary for the proper appreciation thereof. <br /> Historic Survey(s). Comprehensive surveys conducted by historic preservation professional <br /> including the identification,research, and documentation of buildings, structures, sites and <br /> objects of historical, cultural, archaeological or architectural importance in the City of <br /> Zephyrhills. <br /> Local Register of Historic Places. A listing of buildings, structures, sites, objects and districts <br /> that have attached a level of local, state, or national historical and architectural significance. <br /> National Register of Historic Places. A United States Depaitnient of the Interior listing of <br /> buildings, sites, structures, objects, and districts that have attained a quality of significance and <br /> integrity as determined by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended. <br /> Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation and Guidelines for Rehabilitating <br /> Historic Buildings. A federal document stating standards and guidelines for the appropriate <br /> rehabilitation and preservation of historic buildings. <br /> State Historic Preservation Officer. The official designated to administer the state historic <br /> preservation program established for purpose of carrying out the provisions of the National <br /> Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended. <br /> BRIEF HISTORY <br /> An understanding of the historical development of a community is the foundation of a solid <br /> historic preservation program. That understanding makes it possible to place architectural <br /> resources within an historical context and permits the logical framing of arguments for their <br /> preservation. <br /> Territorial Period, 1821-1844 <br /> On February 19, 1821, the United States acquired Florida from Spain. Few settlers existed in the <br /> Zephyrhills area at this time. Known early pioneers in Pasco County included a Mr. Myers with <br /> a Native American wife, Thomas and Sarah Tucker, and the Hobson and Sumner families. <br /> Although Native Americans are known to have lived in the general vicinity of Zephyrhills, the <br /> main village was located south of the largest lake that was later known as Lake Buddy and then <br /> later called Lake Pasadena. In the 1820s, Surveyor General Robert Buttern fixed the base and <br /> meridian lines from which all territorial land would be surveyed. The land of Zephyrhills was <br /> located in Section 11, Township 26 South,Range 21 E. Richard Keith Call was made receiver of <br /> public lands and the sale of land began in 1825. <br /> A long series of armed conflicts between the Native Americans and the white settlers in Florida <br /> began in earnest after the United States granted Florida territorial status. The hostilities that <br /> became known as the First Seminole War was a swift conflict that had ended in 1818 with <br /> Andrew Jackson leading a force against the Native Americans in Spanish territory. In 1823, the <br /> Treaty of Moultrie Creek was signed and the Seminoles were restricted to roughly four million <br /> acres in the central part of the state between Gainesville and the Peace River. Armed settlement <br /> of the area was encouraged after the treaty. <br /> Despite the treaty, continued conflict between the Native Americans and the white settlers <br /> continued throughout the 1820s and 1830s. The Second Seminole War officially began in 1835 <br /> and was further escalated when Indian chiefs Osceola, Caocoochee, and Micanopy, along with <br /> 200 Native Americans retreated from Tampa Bay while awaiting deportation. These wars <br /> resulted in the division of northern and central Florida into military blocks, each with its own <br /> fort. Several forts were located in the general vicinity of Zephyrhills including Camp Wright just <br /> northwest of Dade City. Camp Wright would later be called Fort Dade. The construction of Fort • <br /> King Road,between Fort Brooke in Tampa and Fort King in Ocala provided transportation for <br /> the troops during the conflict. <br /> 2 <br />