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<br />Material Safety Data Sheet <br /> <br />ZVTHOR GAS FUMIGANT <br /> <br />Emergency Phone 1-800-424-9300 (Chemtrec) <br />1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION <br />Product Name: Zythor <br />Chemical Name: Sulfuryl fluoride <br />Company: Ensystex II, Inc. <br />Address: 2709 Breezewood Ave., Fayetteville, NC 28303 <br />Daytime Phone: 1-800-398-3772 <br />2. COMPOSITION /INFORMATlON ON INGREDIENTS <br />Sulfuryl fluoride 99.3% CAS# 2699-79-8 EINECS#: 220-281-5 <br />Carbon dioxide 0.5% CAS# 124-38-9 <br />3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION <br />Compressed gas harmful by inhalation, Sulfuryl fluoride has no <br />warning properties such as odor, color or eye irritation, Exposure to <br />toxic and even lethal levels may occur without warning or cletection <br />during a single exposure, Evacuate Immediate area if leak occurs. <br />Releases hydrogen fluoride upon decomposition by high heat. <br />4, ARST-AID <br />In all cases of overexposure, when symptoms such as nausea, difficulty in <br />breathing, abdominal pain, slowing of movements and speech or numbness <br />in extremities are exhibited, get medical attention immediately. Take <br />affected person to a doctor or emergency treatment facility. <br />Inhalation: Move person to fresh air. If person is not breathing, call 911 or <br />an ambulance, then give artificial respiration, preferably by mouth-to-mouth, <br />if possible. Excessive exposure may severely irritate upper respiratory <br />tract. Consult a physician in all cases. <br />Eye Contact: Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for at <br />least 15-20 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 <br />minutes, then continue rinsing eye. liquid fumigant in the eye may cause <br />damage due to refrigeration or freezing. <br />Skin Contact: Immediately apply water to contaminated area of clothing <br />before removing. Once area has thawed, remove contaminated clothing, <br />shoes and other items covering skin. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of <br />water for 15-20 minutes. <br />Note to Physician: Sulfuryl fluoride is a gas that has no waming <br />properties such as odor, color or eye irritation. (Chloropicrin, (CAS# 76-06- <br />2) which is used as a waming agent in conjunction with sulfuryl fluoride, is <br />the active ingredient in tear gas and will cause tearing.) Early symptoms of <br />exposure to sulfuryl fluoride are respiratory irritation and central nervous <br />system depression. Excitation may follow. Slowed movement, reduced <br />awareness and slow or garbled speech may be noted. Such individuals <br />should rest in bed for at least 24 hours. Prolonged exposure can produce <br />lung irritation, pulmonary edema, nausea and abdominal pain. Repeated <br />exposure to high concentrations can result in significant lung and kidney <br />damage. Single exposures at high concentrations have resulted in death. <br />Treat symptomatically. <br />5. FIRE-AGHTlNG MEASURES <br />Extinguishing Media: This product does not bum. All means of <br />extinguishing are acceptable. If cylinders are in a fire area, remove them if <br />possible. Altemately, water can be used to keep them cool to prevent <br />discharge of product due to the melting of fusible plugs in the cylinder <br />valves which will occur at temperatures above 1580F. Use of water may <br />also help to scrub out part of any hydrofluoric acid and sulphur dioxide <br />which may be formed by decomposition of the product in a fire. <br />Hazardous C6mbustion Products: At temperatures above 7520F, sulfuryl <br />fluoride will decompose into hydrogen fluoride and sulfur dioxide. <br />Fire fighting Equipment: Firefighters should wear protective clothing and <br />use self-contained breathing apparatus. When fighting fires in atmospheres <br />containing potentially high concentrations of sulfuryl fluoride, encapsulating <br />protective suits should be wom due to possible formation of hydrofluoric <br />acid. Protective suit material should be compatible with exposure to <br />hydrofluoric acid. <br />6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES <br />Personal Precautions: Wear appropriate safety clothing, respiratory <br />protection devices and eyelface protection (see Section 8). Evacuate <br />unprotected personnel that are nearby. <br />Leak Procedure: Evacuate immediate area of leak. Move leaking cylinder <br />to an isolated location observing strict safety precautions. If safe to do so, <br />try to stop leak. Work upwind from the cylinder, if possible. Entry into <br />affected area(s) by persons not using approved respiratory protection <br />devices is not permitted until the concentration of sulfuryl fluoride in the air <br />of the affected area(s) is determined to be t ppm or less, as determined by <br />an approved Low Fumiganl Level Delection Device (such as ExplorlR. <br />Interscan, or Miran gas analyzer). <br /> <br />7. HANDLING AND STORAGE <br />Handling: Use good personal hygiene. Follow proper cylinder handling <br />directions. See Section 8 for control measures. <br />Storage: Keep out of reach of children. Product should be stored in <br />compliance with local regulations. Store in a well ventilated, cool, dry area. <br />Keep away from heat sources. <br />8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION <br />Ventilation and respiratory protection information given below is applicable <br />to handling sulfuryl fluoride during production, packaging, transportation <br />and storage. Applicators should refer to the product Jabel for personal <br />protection equipment requirements during application. <br />Exposure Limits: ACGIH TLV is 5 ppm TWA, 10 ppm STEL OSHA PEL <br />is 5 PPM TW A. Provide general and/or local exhaust ventilation to control <br />airborne levels below the exposure limits. <br />Respiratory Protection: Atmospheric levels should be maintained below <br />the exposure guidelines. When respiratory protection is required or during <br />emergency conditions, use a NIOSH approved positive pressure self- <br />contained breathing apparatus or positive pressure airline with auxiliary <br />self-contained air supply. <br />HancllSkin Protection: No skin protection should be needed. Skin contact <br />with the liquid may cause freeze damage if the liquid is confined to the skin. <br />Do not wear gloves or rubber boots. <br />Eye/Face Protection: Chemical proof goggles / face shield <br />9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES <br />Appearance/Odor: Colorless, odorless <br />Relative vapor density (air=l): 3.5 at 68 OF (20 OC) <br />Boiling poinVrange: - 67 OF (-55.4 OC) <br />Water solubility: Practically insoluble <br />Vapor pressure: 15.2 atmospheres at @ 68 OF (20 oc) <br />10, STABILITY AND REACTIVITY <br />Chemical Stability: Stable under normal storage conditions. <br />Conditions to Avoid: Avoid heating product to its decomposition <br />temperature. <br />Materials to Avoid: Strong bases. <br />Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen fluoride and sulfur <br />dioxide upon heating above decomposition temperature. <br />Additional Information: Hazardous polymerization will not occur. <br />11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION <br />Acute Toxicity: Inhalation LC50/Rat/991 ppm Oral LD50/RaV100mglkg <br />Irritation: Reacts with mucous membranes <br />Chronic Toxicity: Inhalation, after repeated exposure, various species, <br />Target organ: respiratory system, nervous system, kidney, skeleton, 20 <br />ppm, observed effect <br />No teratogenic effect <br />Carcinogenic Designation: None <br />12, ECOTOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION <br />Acute Ecotoxicity: No Data <br />Chronic Ecotoxicity: No Data <br />Other effects: Product is known to have herbicide and insecticide <br />properties <br />13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS <br />Promptly return all empty cylinders to Ensystex II. Follow proper cylinder <br />handling and waste disposal guidelines (see label). <br />14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION <br />DOT Proper Shipping Name: Sulfuryl Fluoride; Technical Shipping Name: <br />Sulfuryl Fluoride; DOT Hazard Class: 2.3; DOT Label: Poison Gas; DOT <br />Packing Group: Inhalation Hazard Zone 0 ; DOT 10#: UN2191 <br />15. REGULATORY INFORMATION <br />The infonnation herein is given in good faith, but no warranty, expressed or <br />implied, is made. Consult Ensystex II for further infonnation. <br />TSCA B(b): Yes <br />SARA Hazard Classifications: <br />Immediate (Acute) Health Hazard: Yes <br />Delayed (Chronic) Health Hazard: Yes <br />Sudden Release of Pressure Hazard: Yes <br />Reactive Hazard: Upon heating above decomposition temperature <br />Fire Hazard: No <br />State Right-To-Know <br />The following product components are cited on certain state lists as <br />mentioned. Non-listed components may be shown in the composition <br />section of the MSDS. <br />Sulfuryl Fluoride 002699-79-8 NJ3 PAl <br />OSHA HAZARD COMMUNICATION STANDARD: This product is a <br />"Hazardous Chemical" as defined by the OSHA Hazard Communication <br />Standard, 29 CFR 1910.1200. <br /> <br />Revised 08/01/2005 <br />